Unit1WomenofachievementReading

WomenofachievementUnit1SongQingling(1893-1981),ChinaShewasoneofthetopleadersinmodernChinesehistory.Sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects.ShewasDr.SunYat-sen’swife.MarieCurie(1867-1934),FranceShewasaninventorandascientistfromPoland.SheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardedtwoNobelPrizes.ShediedinParis,killedbyherownexperiments.EmpressWuZetian(624-705),TangDynastyShewastheonlyfemalemonarch(君主)ofChina.Shewasremainedthemostremarkable(非凡的),influentialandmysteriouswomaninChinesehistory.AudreyHepburn(1929-1993),BritainShewasamuchbelovedactress.ShebecameverypopularwithherroleinRomanHolidayin1953.ShebecameaspecialambassadortohelpchildreninLatinAmericaandAfrica.JaneGoodall(1934-),BritainShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimpsinsteadofgoingtouniversity.Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings.Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere.PengLiyuan(1962-),ChinaSheisafamoussoprano(女高音)singer.Shedevotesherselftodoalotofcharity.Sheisthefirstladyinourcountry.Whethertheyaregreatwomenornot?Personalqualitiesofthegreatwomendeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleunselfishhonestintelligentbroad-and-openmindedgenerouskindmodesthard-workingconsideratehelpfulactiveindependentWhatqualitiesdoyouthinkagreatwomanshouldhave?Womencanholduphalfofthesky.珍·古道尔(JaneGoodall,1934—)生于伦敦。自幼即对动物行为极感兴趣。18岁离开学校，到赴非洲为止，她曾先后担任过秘书以及影片制作助理。此后，她在非洲担任古生物学家路易斯·利基的助手，与利基的合作经验使她能于1960年在贡贝溪动物保护区设立一个营区，得以观察该地黑猩猩的行为。1977年她建立了“珍·古道尔人、动物与环境研究所”。1991年，她倡议并成立了“根与芽”组织，目的是使从幼儿园到大学的年轻一代都能够行动起来，为了环境、动物和他们自己的社区创造一个更加美好的世界。2003年，被英国女王授予勋爵士。珍·古道尔撰有许多书籍和论文，最著名的是《生活在人类的阴影中》(1971)，此著作已被翻译成15种文字。PredictingAfteraglanceatthetitleandthepictures,Whatdoyouthinkthepassageisabout?AStudentofAfricanWildlifeJanewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimps.SkimmingReadthetextquicklytogetthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para1Para2Para3Para4WhatJanediscoveredaboutchimps.Jane’sachievements.HowthegroupfollowedJane’swayofstudyingchimpsinthewild.Herattitudeandfeelingtotheanimals.ThepassageismainlyabouthowJaneGoodallworkedwith_______intheirenvironmentandhelppeople.and________thelifeoftheseanimals.MainideachimpsunderstandrespectSkimmingParagraphoneTheactivitiesofchimpsinthewholedayafamilyofchimps_________________theforest(feed,cleaneachother)Themotherchimpandherbabies____________________________togetherintheirnestThewholedayMorningThenEveningFinallywakeupwanderintoplayinthetreegotosleepThebondisasstrongasinahumanfamily.ParagraphtwoThefirstthingThesecondthingThethirdthingShediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother.What’sthesignificanceofherdicovery?What’sherwaystostudychimps?Shespentyears______________________________andherworkchangedtheway_______________________.chimps’dailylifefollowingandrecordingpeoplethinkaboutchimpsWhat’sthesignificanceofherdicovery?TrueorfalseParagraphthreeJane’sattitudeandfeelingtotheanimals.1.Shehopesthatchimpscanbeleftinthecage.2.Shesupposesthatpeopleshouldusechimpsforentertainment.3.Shehasspentmorethanfortyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork.4.Shehasbuiltmanyhomesforthewildanimalstolivein.ParagraphfourJane’sachievementsWorkingwithanimalsin_______________________.Gaining______________forherstudies.Showingthatwomencan______________asmencan.theirownenvironmentadoctor’sdegreeliveintheforestDiscussion1.WhydoyouthinkJaneiscalledastudentofAfricanwildlife?2.DoyoulikeJane'slifestyletostudychimpsandliveinthefrost?Whyorwhynot.3.WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?4.Whatcanwedotoprotectwildlife?Onlyifweunderstand,canwecare;唯有了解，我们才会关心；Onlyifwecare,willwehelp;唯有关心，我们才会行动；Onlyifwehelp,shallallbesaved.唯有行动，生命才会有希望。SayingsWehavethechoicetousethegiftofourlivestomaketheworldabetterplace.我们可以选择用我们生命中的天赋来让世界变得更好。RetellthetextJaneandhergrouparedoingsomereserachon.(chimp).FollowingJane'swayof(study)chimps,theirgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.(watch)afamilyofchimpswakeupistheirfirst(active)oftheday.Mostofthetime,chimpseitherfeedcleaneachotherasawayofshowingloveintheirfamily.Theyrealizethatthebondbetweenmembersachimpfamilyasstrongasinahumanfamily.Janespentyears(observe)andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.Shehas(argue)thatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedentertainmentoradvertisements.Sheisleadingabusylifebutshehas(achieve)everythingshewantedtodo.chimpsstudyingWatchingactivityorofobservingarguedforachievedThankyou