中考英语阅读精选49篇附答案解析

中考英语阅读精选49篇附答案解析中考英语阅读理解精选第一部分01Oncetherewasablackandwhitecat．HewasnamedTom．Onedayhewasasleepunderatreeintheforest．Suddenlyhewasawakenedbythesongofabird．Thenhefeltveryhungry．Hewantedtohavesomethinggoodtoeat．Helookedaround．Helookedupattheblueskyandlookeddownatthegreengrass．Somethingwasmovinginthetree．Itwasasparrow（麻雀）．Hetalkedtothesparrowandaskedittobefriendswithhim．Whenitcamenear，hecaughtthesparrow．Hewasgoingtoeatit．Thesparrowsaid，“Nogentlemaneatshisdinnertillhehaswashedhisface．”Thecatwassurprisedtohearthat．Hebegantowashhisfacewithhispaw，andthesparrowflewaway．Thecatwassorrytolosehisdinnerandsaid，“AslongasIlive，Iwilleatfirstandwashmyfaceafterward．”根据短文内容，完成下列问题。1．Howdidthecatfeeltolosehisdinner？2．Whatwasthecat'sname？3．Whatdidthesparrowaskthecattowash？4．Whatwillthecatdofirstinthefuture？5．Wherewasthecat？参考答案：1．Hefeltsorry．2．Tom．3．Hisface．4．Eating．5．Intheforest．***************************************************************02*****************根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Theclockstruck（敲）eight，butIwasstillonthebed．Icouldhearitwasblowingstrongly．“Itmustbewindyoutside，”Ithought．Icametothesmalltownaweekago．Isoldsomeclothestoashop．ChristmaswascomingandIhopedtobuysomepresentsformyfamilyandfriends．SoItriedtomeetthemanagerandaskhimtopayfor（付款）them．Iwasoutofluck（运气不好）．HewenttoLondonandIhadtowaitforhimhere．Therewasnotheatreherebutacinema．Thefilmswerealltooold．Ipreferredstayinginthesmallhoteltosittinginthecoldcinema（我宁愿待在小旅馆里，也不愿坐在冰冷的电影院里）．Halfanhourlater，Ifelthungry．Ihadtogetup．Itwaswhiteeverywhereandsomechildrenwereskiingdownthehill．Onmywaytothesmallrestaurant，Isawaboyfallontoarock（岩石）．Irantohimquicklyandcarriedhimtoahospital．Soonhisparentscamehere．NowIknewtheboywasjustthemanager'sson．Hethankedmeverymuchandgavemethemoneyafterwehadadinner．1）Whatwastheweatherliketoday？______________________________2）Whatdidthewriter（作者）cometothetownfor？______________________________3）Whydidthewriterpreferstayinginthehotel？______________________________4）Whendidthewritergetup？______________________________5）Whydidthemanagerthankthewriter？______________________________参考答案：1）Itwasawindydaytoday．2）Hecametothetowntoaskthemanagertopayfortheclothes．3）Becauseitwasalittlewarmerthere．4）Hegotupathalfpasteight．5）Becausethewritersavedhisson．***********************************************************03*********************28HighRoadOxfordSept．27，2012DearJohn，Thankyouverymuchforyourletter．I'mgladthatyouenjoyedyourholidaywithme．Weenjoyedhavingyouandyoursisterhere．Wehopethatyouwillbothbeabletocomeagainnextyear．Perhapsyou'llbeabletostaylongernexttimeyoucome．Aweekisnotreallylongenough，isit？Ihopeyouarebothworkinghardnowthatyou'reinGradeThree．IshallhavetoworkhardnextyearwhenIaminGradeThree．TomandAnnwillbeinGradeThreetheyearafternext．TheywentonapicnicyesterdaybutIdidn'tgowiththembecauseIhurtmyfootandIcouldn'twalkverywell．Theywenttoanislandandenjoyedthemselvesthere．Doyoustillremembertheisland？That'swhereallfiveofusspentourholiday．Tom，AnnandIsendourbestwishestoBettyandyou．Wehopetoseeyousoon．YourssincerelyMichael阅读此信，回答下列问题。1．Howlongdidtheirholidaylastthisyear？2．WhostayedwithMichaelfortheholiday？3．WhendidMichaelwritetheletter？4．WhoisinGradeTwonow？5．Whydidn'tMichaelgototheislandforpicnic？参考答案：1．Itlastedonlyaweek．2．John，Betty，TomandAnn．3．HewroteitonSeptember27，2002．4．MichaelisinGradeTwonow．5．Becausehehurthisfootandhecouldn'twalkverywell．*******************************************************04*****************Whenalightpassengerplaneflewoffcourse[1]sometimeago,somethingwaswrongwithitanditcrashed[2]inthemountainsanditspilot[3]waskilled.Theonlypassengers,ayoungwomanandhertwobabydaughters,wereunhurt.Itwasthemiddleofwinter.Snowlaythickontheground.Thewomanknewthatthenearestvillagewaskilometresaway.Shecouldn’tfindanythinginthesnowbutasuit-case[4].Whenitgrewdark,sheturnedthesuit-caseintoabedandputthechildreninsideit,covering[5]themwithalltheclothesshecouldfind.Duringthenight,itgotterriblycold.Thewomankeptasnearasshecouldtothechildrenandeventriedtogetintothecaseherself,butitwastoosmall.Earlynextmorning,sheheardplanesflyingaboveandwantedtoknowhowshecouldsendasignal[6].Thenshehadanidea.Shewrotetheletters‘SOS’inthesnow.Luckily,apilotsawthesignalandsentamessagebyradiotothenearesttown.Itwasnotlongbeforeagroupofpeoplearrivedandtheytookthewomanandherdaughterstohospitalatonce.Notes:[1]course/ks/n.跑道[2]crash/kr/v.坠毁[3]pilot/`paIlt/n.飞行员[4]suit-case/`sju：tkeIs/n.行李箱[5]cover/`kv/v.盖[6]signal/`sIgnl/n.信号1.Wherewassomethingwrongwiththeplane?2.Howmanypeoplewereinthelightpassengerplanebeforeitcrashed?3.Whatdidthewomanmakethesuit-caseintoabedfor?4.Whatdidtheplaneflyoverthemountainfor?5.Whydidthewomanwrite“SOSonthesnow?6.Whatdidthegroupofpeoplegotothemountainsfor?参考答案：1.Itwasabovethemountains.2.Therewerefourpeopleinit.3.Shedidittoputherdaughtersinit.4.Itflewtheretolookforthem.5.Shewrotetheletterstoaskforhelp.6.Theywenttheretosavethem.**********************************************************05*********************SummerholidaybeganandRichardleftCaliforniaandwenttravelinginAfrica[1].Helosthiswalletinahot