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河北科技大学教案用纸UnitOne—SectionANever,NevergiveupTeachingProcedures:Pre-readingActivitiesStep1.GreetingsGreetthewholeclasswarmly.Step2.Lead-inandpreparationforreadingQuotes:Geniusis1%inspiration,99%perspiration.Accordingly,a“genius”isoftenmerelyatalentedpersonwhohasdoneallofhisorherhomework.—ThomasEdison(Americaninventor)Dothebestyoucanineverytask,nomatterhowunimportantitmayseematthetime.—SandraDayO’Connor(Americanjurist)Letthemtalktoeachotheraboutthefollowingquestions:1.Whatissuccess?2.Whatdoyouthinkarethesecretsofsuccess?CulturalbackgroundPublicschoolsintheUK&US1.WhatdoyouknowaboutpublicschoolsintheUK?Eton,Harrow,Winchester,etc.;Independentofthestatesystem;Educatesecondary-levelstudentsforafee;EvolvedfromaninstitutionofthelateEuropeanMiddleAgesorRenaissance;CurriculumplacedheavyemphasisontheGreekandRomanclassics.2.WhatdoyouknowaboutpublicschoolsintheUS?Elementaryorsecondaryschoolsmandatedforallchildrenbythegovernment;Paid,inpartorinwhole,bypublicfundingfromtaxation;Institutionsofpost-secondaryeducationoverseenbygovernment.Step3.FastreadingAsktheStudentstoreadthepassageasquicklyastheycanandthenanswerthequestionsonthescreen.Letthemgetthemainideaofeachparagraphandmakeclearaboutthetextstructure.Textstructure:(structuredwriting)Thepassagecanbedividedinto3parts.PartI—Paras.1–2ByusingWinstonChurchill’sstoryandhisspeechatHarrowasanintroductiontothetopic,thetextmakesclearitsstatement:thesecretofsuccessis“Nevergiveup”.PartII—Paras.3–7Throughtheexamplesofworldfamousscientists,statesman,andjurist,thetextbringsforwardthe河北科技大学教案用纸statementthatonlythosewithastrongwill,thosewho“keeptheireyesontheprize”,andthosewhoexpendthesubstantialefforttokeepgoing,willfinallysucceed.PartIII—Para.8ByreinforcingthestatementgiveninpartII,thetextdrawstheconclusionthatwithhardwork,determination,dedicationandpreparation,youcantranscendanyhandicap,accomplishanyfeat,andachievesuccess.StructureofthetextPurpose:Improvethestudents’readingandwritingabilityandunderstandthegeneralideaofIntroductionChurchillmanagedtobeasuccessfulmanalthoughhewasnotagoodstudentwhenhewasyoung.(Para.1)“Nevergiveup”isthespeechgivenbyChurchilltoyoungboysinhisoldschool.(Para.2)IllustrationTheexamplesofEinstein,Edison,andLincolncanwellillustratethatnothingcaninhibitastrongspiritcommittedtosuccess.(Paras.3-4)TheexampleofSandraDayO’Connorshowsthatonlythosewho“keeptheireyesontheprize”willfindtheirendeavorssuccessful.(Paras.5-6)Withoutsubstantialeffort,onlysayingthattheywantsomethingwillnotbringsuccesstopeople.(Para.7)ConclusionWithhardwork,determination,dedicationandpreparation,youcantranscendanyhandicap,accomplishanyfeat,andachievesuccess.(Para.8)IntroductionIllustrationConclusion河北科技大学教案用纸eachparagraph.Method:Readthetextindividuallyandtalkingroups;Usetask-basedlanguageteachingmethod,readingapproach,communicativeapproachandtotalphysicalresponsemethod.Step4:While-readingActivitiesStudentsarerequiredtolookattheWordsandPhrasesonthescreenandgiveabriefpresentationinclass.WordsandPhrases:Purpose:TraintheStudents’abilityofunderstandingandusingforeignlanguage.Method:Talkingroups,Usetask-basedlanguageteachingmethod,communicativeapproachandtotalphysicalresponsemethod.Practicalphrases1.deviatefrom…偏离,背离……有人生目标的人是永远不会偏离正确航向的。Thosewhohavealifecompassintheirmindwillneverdeviatefromthecorrectcourse.2.precludesb.fromdoing…阻止某人做……有志者事竟成。Nothingcanprecludeawillingheartfromachievingsuccess.3.triumphover…战胜……中国人民只要万众一心,必将战胜任何困难,从而立足于世界之巅。AslongastheChinesepeopleworkwithoneheartandonemind,theywilltriumphoveranydifficultiesandstandontopoftheworld.4.in(the)pursuitof…追求……一个国家在追求经济发展的同时,应当对环境保护给予足够重视。Whileinpursuitofeconomicgrowth,anationshouldgivedueemphasistotheprotectionoftheenvironment.5.workone’swayto/through/into…通过奋斗逐步达到通过激烈的竞争进入大学的同学们应当将大学教育作为人生奋斗的新起点而非终点。Studentswhohavefiercelyworkedtheirwayintouniversitiesshouldtakecollegeeducationasanewstartingpointratherthanthefinishinglineoftheirlifeendeavor.6.giveupon…放弃……在地震过后的搜救工作中,解放军战士不放弃任何生命迹象。Inthesearchandrescueworkaftertheearthquake,thePLAsoldiersdidn’tgiveuponanylifesigns.7.focuson…专注于……大学生应将主要精力专注于学习而不是各种令其分心的事物。Collegestudentsshouldfocusmostoftheirenergyonstudiesratherthanonvariousdistractions.Step5:Typicalpatterns:Purpose:Furtherunderstandthetext(Trainfurtherreadingability)tofindout河北科技大学教案用纸somedifficultsentencesanddetailsofthetext.Method:Readthetexttogether;Usetask-basedlanguageteachingmethod,readingapproach,communicativeapproach,grammar-translationapproachandtotalphysicalresponsemethod.Functionalpatterns1.Personalhistory,educationalopportunity,individualdilemmas—noneofthesecaninhibitastrongspiritcommittedtosuccess.个人经历、教育机会、个人困境,这些都不能阻挡一个全力以赴追求成功的、有着坚强意志的人。金钱、名誉、社会地位,这些都不应作为判断一个人是否成功的唯一标准。Money,fame,socialstatus—noneoftheseshouldberegardedastheonlystandardforthejudgmentofone’ssuccess.2.Theyattainedsuccess,notbecauseitwaseasy,butbecausetheyhadthewilltoovercomeprofoundobstaclesandtoworkdiligentlyinthepursuitoftheirgoals.他们取得了成功,并不是因为成功很容易,而是因为他们拥有克服重重障碍的意志,为了追求目标而勤奋努力。我选择厚道,不是因为我笨拙,而是因为我深信,厚德能载物。Ichoosetobehonestandkind,notbecauseIamstupid,butb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