电力系统专业英语词汇表

电力系统专业英语词汇表AAccidentcondition事故状态Accuracyclass准确等级Activepower有功功率Alarmsignal告警信号Alkalinebattery碱性电池Analogy/digital模拟的/数学的Angletower转角塔Angles保护角Anti-accidenttechnicalmeasure反事故技术措施Anti-explosionmembrane防爆膜（隔板）Anti-pollutioninsulator防污型绝缘子Anti-pollutioncapability耐污秽能力Arcquenchingcoil消弧线圈Arrester避雷器Artificialgroundingdevice人工接地装置Asymmetric/symmetric不对称/对称Asynchronous/synchronous非同期的/异步的/同步的Automaticclose-updeviceofstandbysupply备用电源自动投入装置BBackflashover反击Backupprotection后备保护basictariff基本电价Blackstart-up黑启动Block闭锁Brake制动Breakdown击穿Breakermalfunctionprotection断路器失灵保护Bumping颠簸Bundledconductor分裂导线Bus(bar)母线Bussectionalizingbreaker母线分段断路器Bustiecircuitbreaker母线断路器Bypass旁路CCable电缆Capacitance电容Capacitive电容性的Automaticsafetydevice安全自动装置Auxiliaryprotection辅助保护Capacitor电容器Centralsignalsystem中央信号系统Ceramicinsulator瓷质绝缘子Changeablecost变动成本Changingover切换Change-of-state状态改变Channelofhighfrequencycarrier高频载波通道Charginganddischarging充放电Chromatographicanalysis色谱分析Circuitbreaker断路器Closedloop/openloop闭环，合环/开环Closingsurgecurrent闭合冲击流Coating涂料Communication通信CompactGISswitchgear紧凑型GIS开关Compactness紧凑Compensation补偿Componentprotection元件保护Compoundinsulator合成绝缘子Capacitivebushings电容性套管Conductive电导的Contact触点Contactlesselement无处点元件Contactor(断路器)触头Controlwithlineselection选线控制Convertingvalve换流阀Convertingtransformer换流变压器Convertorstation换流站Coordinatorcontrolsystem协调控制系统Cornertower转角塔Coronaloss电晕损耗Creepagedistance爬电距离Creepagetower跨越塔Current-carryingconductor载流导体DDailyloadcurve日负荷曲线Dataacquisitionunit数据采集单元Database数据库Datahandlingandlogging数据处理与记录Dataprocessingunit数据处理单元De-energizedtapchanger无载分接开关Deformation变形Delayprotection延时段保护Deltaconnection/starconnection三角形/星接连接Diameterexpandedconductor扩径导线Dielectricdissipationfactor介质损耗因数Dielectricstrength绝缘强度Dieselenginegenerator柴油发电机Differentialcurrentquicktripprotection差动电流速断断保护Differentialprotection差动保护Directionprotection方向保护Directionimpedancerelay方向阻抗继电器Dischargecurrentrecorder放电电流计数器Dischargegap放电间隙Dispatcher调度员Dispatchercenter调度中心Disconnectingswitch（disconnector）隔离开关Distanceprotection距离保护Distributedcapacitance分布电容Distributionstation配电站Districtvoltageregulation区域调压Disturbance扰动Domesticloads民用负荷Doublebusbar双母线Doubleconfiguration双重化配置Doubleumbrellainsulator双伞绝缘子Drawertypeswitchcabinet抽屉式开关柜Drytypetransformer干扰变压器Dynamicsteady动稳定Dynamic／static动态／静态EElectricityprice电价Electricitytariff电价费率Electromagneticfield电磁场Electromagnetictransientprocess电磁暂态过程Electrostaticshield静电屏Emergencycondition紧急状态Emergencylighting事故照明Endtower终端塔Environment环境Equalizingring均压环Errorclass误差等级Errorcorrectionability纠错能力Excitation励磁Externalinsulation外绝缘Externalmalfunction外部故障Extinguishervoltage灭弧电压Falseaction误动Falsetouching误碰Falsetripping误跳Fault故障FFaultoscilloscope故障示波器Faultpreventionmeasure故障避免措施Faulttolerantfunction容错功能Feeder馈电线Finalshieldgrounding末屏接地Fixedcost固定成本Floatingcharging浮充电Forcedexcitation强行励磁Forcedoilcirculationaircooling强迫油循环风冷Forcedoilcirculationdirectedcooling强迫油循环导向冷却Forcedoilcirculationwatercooling强迫油循环水冷Forcedoilcoolingandforcedaircooling强油强风冷却Fossilfuel矿物燃料Frequencydeviation频率偏差Frequencyregulation频率调整Fuse熔断器GGaschamber气隔室Gasrelay气体继电器Gas-insulatedsubstation气体绝缘变电站Gas-sealedseparation气密隔离Generationdispatchcontrol发电调度控制Generationtariff上网电价Gradedcompensation分级补偿Greenhousegases温室气体Groundstandingpottypecircuitbreaker落地罐式段落器Grounding接地Groundingdevice接地装置Groundingresistance接地电阻Guideline导则HHardware硬件Harmonicfiltering谐波滤波Heatstability热稳定性Hierarchicalanddistrictvoltageregulation分层分区调压High-voltageswitchcabinet高压开关柜Hollowconductor空芯导线Hydraulicoperatingmechanism液压操动机构Hydropower水电IIce-coveredregions覆冰地区Icingflashover覆冰闪络Impactclosingtest合闸冲击试验Impactforce冲撞力Impedance阻抗Impulsevoltage冲击电压Independentpoleoperation分相操作Inductance电感Inductionmotors异步（感应）电动机Inductive电感性的，感应的Inductor电感器Informationreceiver受信者Informationsource信息源Inrushcurrent涌流Insideareamalfunction区内故障Instrumenttransformer互感器Insulatingresistance绝缘电阻Insulation绝缘Insulationaging绝缘老化Insulationcoordination绝缘配合Insulationmonitoringdevice绝缘监察装置Insulationstrings绝缘子串Insulator/conductor绝缘子，绝缘体/导线，导体Integratedreclosingmode综合重合闸方式Interlock联锁nterface（硬件）接口，（软件）界面Internalinsulation内绝缘Inter-networktariff互供电价Inverter逆变器Ironcore铁芯L（Lightning）arrester避雷器Laggingphaseoperation滞相运行Largerandsmallershed大小伞裙Lead-acidbattery铅酸蓄电池Leadingphaseoperation进相运行Leakage泄露Leakagecurrent泄漏电流Lightning照明Lightningimpulseinsulation雷电冲击绝缘水平Lightningovervoltage雷电过电压Lightningproof防雷Lightningprotectiongrounding防雷接地Lightningstroke雷击Lightningrod避雷针Lightningstrokeoutagerate雷击跳闸Lineloss线损Linetransformergroup线路变压器组Linear/nonlinear线性、非线性Linkline联络线Loadcuttingoff切负荷Localequilibrium就地平衡Localselectivemeasure就地选测Logiccomponent逻辑元件Longitudinaldifferentialprotection纵联差动保护Longitudinalinsulation纵向绝缘Lossofsynchronization失步Lowbatteryvoltage蓄电池欠电压Low-voltagedistributionboard低压配电屏Low-voltagelocking低电压闭锁MMagneticinductionintensity磁感应强度Maininsulation主绝缘Mainnetworkframe主网架Malfunction失灵Malfunctionlog故障记录Manualoperatingmechanism手动操作机构Margin裕度Maximumoperationmode最大运行方式Meterpanel仪表屏Maximumsensitiveangle最大灵敏角Microcomputer-basedprotection微机保护Microcompute