2015年高一英语必修1-Unit-2(人教版)(5)优秀PPT课件

成才之路·英语路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索人教版·必修1成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldEnglisharoundtheworldUnit1成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld话题导入成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(2014·天津市第一百中学第一次月考)AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunicate(交流)withAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldCertainly!therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.“Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen？”Americanssay“inthehospital！”and“Doyouhaveapen？”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundther'sinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundther'sinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”and“honor”areAmerican.成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldThesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.1．Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat________.A．BritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimB．AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC．thegrammaristoohardforhimD．thespellingistoohardforhim成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld2．AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin________.A．spellingB．pronunciationC．grammarD．alloftheabove成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld3．Whatisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A．WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.B．WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.C．HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.D．Howimportantthedifferencesare.成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld4．Most________say“Doyouhaveawatch？”A．BritishpeopleB．AmericansC．childrenD．teachers5．Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave________difficultyinunderstandingeachother.A．littleB．muchC．someD．great成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld文章大意：文章讲述了美国英语和英国英语之间的差别主要在四个方面，并说明了他们属于同一种语言，这两国人在相互理解方面没有什么困难。1．A推理题。根据文章第一段第二、三句话Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunicate(交流)withAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme？说明学英国英语的人会担心美国人能否听懂，而学美国英语的人也担心英国人是否能听懂。故A项正确。成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld2．D归纳题。根据第二段Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.这三句说明美国英语和英国英语在语法、拼写、词汇和发音方面都有差异，故D项正确。3．C细节题。在第二段中提及了两国英语之间的确存在着差异；文章最后一句话告诉我们这是一种语言，最后一段也说了这种差异是多么重要。唯独没有提及这种差异是如何产生的。故C项正确。CedarGulchwas,in1851,aflourishingcamp.Therehadbeensomegoodfindhatdidhesay?thenew-comerasked.[15]Iheardhimsay,'Itisnouseyourgoingonlikethat,mates.Ifyouhadgonedownhewouldhavegothisfriends,andthentherewouldhavebeenageneralfight,andseveralwouldhavegothurt.Whenyouhavemurderersliketheseyoudon'twantafight—youwantanexecution;andhavingasortofnaturalknackwiththepistol,Itookituponmyselftobeexecutioner.'Therewasanothercase,althoughitdidn'thappenatthecampIwasat,inwhichawomanwasmurderedbyahalf-breedMexican.Ididnothearthecircumstances,butitwasashockingbadcase.Sheleftachildbehindher,andherhusband,alittleGerman,wentcleanoffhishead.NextmorningLimpingFrankwasmissing.Allthatwasknownwasthathehadboughtahorseofamanwhohadcomeinlatethenightbefore,andwasgone.Histwomateslookedhighandlowforhim,butsaidatlasttheyguessedhewouldturnupagain.Itwaswell-nightwomonthsbeforehecameback.Hebroughtbackwithhimawatchandsometrinketsthathadbeenstolenfromthemurderedwoman,anditseemsthathehadfollowedthefellowrightdownintoNewMexico,andhadshothimthere.Themanwhotoldmesaidhenevermadeanytalkaboutit,butwasatworkasusualthemorningafterhecameback.ItellyouIwouldratherquarrelwithSimHowlettandEnglishBilltogetherthanIwouldgetthatlittleman'sdanderup.Heisapeacemakertoo,heis,andmanyaquarrelhehassmootheddown.Atonecampwewereinwemadehimasortofjudge,andwhenevertherewasadisputeaboutclaims,ortools,oranythingelse,wewenttohimandhedecided,andnojudgecouldhavegoneintothecasefairerorgivenabetterjudgment;andthough,incourse,thosehedecidedagainstwerenotpleased,theyhadtoputupwithit.Inthesbythefirstprospectors,andarushhadofcoursefollowed.Inmanycasesfirstdiscoveriesprovedillusive,butitwasnotsoatCedarGulch.Thegroundturnedoutwell,andalthoughnoextraordinaryfindsweremade,theaveragewasgoodalloverthebottom,andtherewerefewwhowerenotdoingfairlywell.Thescenewasabusyone.Severalhundredsofmenwerehardatworkontheflat,whichinwinterwasthebedofawidestream,butwhichinsummerwasamerethreadofwateramongtherocks,scarceenoughforwashingpurposes.Everywherewerepilesofstonesandrubbishthathadbeenbroughtupfromtheshafts;mentoiledatwindlasses;othersemptiedthebucketsastheycameupintoswingingtroughsorcradles;othersagainkeptthesesuppliedwithwater,andswungorrockedthem,takingoffthelargestonesthatthemotionbroughttothesurface,whiletheslushandmudr