【高考英语作文指导】十、科普知识与现代技术

十、科普知识与现代技术核心单词循规蹈矩之中“熟记”头脑风暴过程“串联”名词breakthrough重大进展,突破;convenience方便,便利;drawback缺点,不利条件;factor因素;function作用,功能;procedure程序;replacement替代品;research研究,调查;success成功;system体系,系统;technique技巧;technology技术太空科技:atmospheren.大气,大气层;gravityn.重力,地球引力前沿科技:cloningn.克隆;transplantn.&vt.移植互联网:connectvt.连接,把……联系起来;convenientadj.便利的,方便的;cyberspacen.网络空间;instantadj.立即的,即时的;Internetn.互联网,因特网;networkn.网络;websiten.网址;WeChatn.微信;worldwideadj.遍及全球的,世界范围的动词calculate计算;download下载;introduce介绍;predict预言;process过程;provide提供;replace取代;simplify使简化,使简易;support支持,赞助;suppose猜想,假定,料想形容词automatical自动的;fundamental十分重大的,根本的;hopeful有希望的,有前途的;modern现代的;potential潜在的,可能的;successful成功的,有成就的;universal普遍的高频短语benefitfrom从……获益;beinthelead领先;followthefashion追随时尚;haveaccessto/beaccessibleto能使用;inthefieldofscience在科学领域;withthedevelopmentof随着……的发展;changeone’slife改变某人的生活前沿科技:artificialintelligence人工智能;GMF=geneticallymodifiedfood转基因食品;householdrobot家用机器人;intelligentterminal智能终端互联网:electronicbooks电子书;haveanegativeeffect有负面影响;textmessage手机短信;withthepopularityoftheInternet随着网络的普及经典句式1.(2015安徽)IhavelongbeeninterestedinspaceexplorationandIbelieveIcanlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit.长期以来,我一直对太空探索感兴趣,我相信我可以从他那里学到很多关于太空探索的知识。2.(2015广东)DNAtesting,anewtechnique,whichistestedbyanalyzingthesalivasample,appearsintheforeignmedicalindustry.DNA检测,一种新的技术,通过分析唾液样品进行测试,出现在外国医疗行业。3.(2015广东)Asforitsfunctions,notonlycanthetechniquebeusedtopredictmajordiseases,butitalsoenablespeopletoforeseetheexaminees’foodpreference.关于其功能,这项技术不仅可以用来预测重大疾病,它还能使人们能够预见受测者的食物偏好。4.Whatisknowntoallisthatshoesplayanimportantroleinourlife,fortheycanprotectourfeetfrombeinghurt.众所周知,鞋子在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,因为它们能保护我们的脚免受伤害。5.Inaword,ifwehadsuchamagicwatch,ourlifewouldbecomemoreconvenient.总之,如果我们拥有这么一块有魔力的手表,我们的生活将会变得更加方便。6.Onthecontrary,thevolunteersalwaysclaimthattheyaretiredofthelifeonearth,sotheyareeagertoexperiencethefuturelifeonMars.相反,这些志愿者总是抱怨他们厌倦了地球上的生活,因此他们渴望体验未来在火星上的生活。7.However,nomatterhowattractivetheInternetis,weshouldn’tbeseparatedfromourbelovedones.Therefore,weshouldstopsurfingtheInternetandspendtimewithourfamily,enjoyingthetimewhenwearetogether.然而,无论网络有多诱人,我们都不应该与我们所爱的人分开。因此,我们应该停止上网,与家人一起享受美好的时光。8.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatmoderntechnologybringsusconvenienceandcomfortinlife.不言而喻,现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。9.ItisobviousthattheiPodisofgreathelptoourstudy,especiallytoourEnglishlistening.显而易见,iPod对我们的学习有很大的帮助,尤其是对我们的英语听力。10.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.在过去的几十年间,医疗技术的进步已经使得人们比过去活得更长成为可能。必背范文Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelow.学校正在组织科技创新大赛,你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子……)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“MyMagic”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的创意。内容:1.说明设计理由;2.介绍新功能。注意:1.词数不少于120个;2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。用适当的词汇或句式完成下面短文并背诵MyMagicWaterBottleMymagicwaterbottlewill1.(是……的替代品)thetraditionalonewhichcan2.(自动改变瓶内水温)accordingtothechangesoftheouterenvironment.3.(有几个因素)Itakeintoaccountonmynewinvention.Foronething,traditionalwaterbottles4.(让……不方便)fortravelerstohaveacomfortabledrinkanytimeandanywhere.Foranother,drinkingtoocoldortoohotwaterdoesnothingbutharmtoourhealth,somymagicwaterbottlecanserveasanassistantoradoctor.Thenewfunctionswillwinmymagicwaterbottleenormousloveandpopularity.Ontheonehand,theautomatictemperature-controllingsystemmentionedabovecanadjustthewatertemperature.Ontheotherhand,wecansetadesirabletemperaturefortheinsidewater,and5.(最让我们吃惊的是)thewatercanremainatthattemperatureforabouttwentyhours.答案全解全析1.beareplacementfor2.changethetemperatureoftheinsidewaterautomatically3.Thereareseveralfactors4.makeitinconvenient5.whatsurprisesusmostisthat