英语人教版八年级下册第一单元单元测试题

Unit1What’sthematter?一.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)（）1.Aspeople’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter,sohowto________isbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.A.playsportsB.keephealthyC.haveacoldD.drinkcoffee（）2.Youaretired,soyou________gototheparty.A.shallB.needC.shouldn’tD.aren’t（）3.Thelittlegirlhasafever.Thedoctoris__________.A.takinghertemperatureB.puttingsomemedicineonitC.gettinganX-rayD.puttingabandageonit（）4.—I’dlikeacupoftea________nothinginit.—OK.Whatelse?A.haveB.hasC.withD.and（）5.—Ihaveatoothache.—Ithinkyoushould___________.A.liedownandrestB.drinkhotteawithhoneyC.listentosoftmusicD.gotoseeadentist（）6.—Whatwasthematterwithyou?—______________.A.IpassedmymathexamB.IfoundmylibrarybookC.IbrokemybikeD.Helosthisdictionary（）7.Youshouldn’teat_______food,oryou’llbe________fat.A.toomuch;muchtooB.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.muchtoo;muchtoo（）8.Tonyisthinkingabout___________anewbike.A.buyB.tobuyC.buysD.buying（）9.Aliceisinterestedin______________theInternet.A.surfB.surfingC.tosurfD.surfs（）10.__________hersurprise,shefeltbetterafterhavingarest.A.InB.OnC.ToD.At（）11.Lindahastrouble____________Chinesehistory.A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learned（）12.Benisusedto__________toschool.Heusedto__________thebustoschoollastyear.A.walking;takingB.walk;takeC.walking;takeD.walk;taking（）13.Wherewillyou____________?A.getoutB.getoffC.getoutofD.getof（）14.Hismoney______________.Heaskedhismotherforsome.A.ranoutofB.isrunoutC.wasrunoutD.ranout（）15.Ifyoukeepon______________,you’llsucceed.A.tryB.totryC.tryingD.tries二.单元重难点过关。（10分）A）根据句意及汉语提示填单词。16.The___________（乘客）onthebusareallveryfriendlyandhelpful.17.Littlekidscan’tbein__________（限制）oftheirlife.18.Jim’smotherhada____________（牙痛）.19.Theoldmanisafraidof____________（死亡）.20.Canyoutellmethe______________（重要性）ofeatinghealthyfood?B）用所给词的适当形式填空。21.She___________（lie）downinbedforawhile,thenshefeltbetter.22.Weareoldenoughtolookafter_______________（our).23.Bettyisusedto______________（talk）withusinChineseinBeijing.24.Sandywantstomake____________（decide）forherself.25.Weuse_____________（knife）tocutfruit.三.完形填空。（10分）Ifyouhavetheflu（流感），it’sveryimportanttostayhomefromschool.Becauseitisa（n）26thatcouldmakesomepeopleill.Weshould27itspreading（蔓延）around.Thefluisafever28oneormoreofthese:cough,sorethroatorheadaches.Ifyouhavetheflu,homeisthe29placetostay.Ifyoustayathome,youwon’tmakeotherpeopleill.Andifyouhavetheflu,30athomeiswhatyouneedtogetbetter.Takethesesteps（步骤）ifyoufeel31:Tellyourparents.Theywillcallthe32totalkaboutwhether（是否）youhavethefluorsomeotherillness.Stayhomefromschoolandother33places.Also,trynottomakeotherpeopleinyourfamilyill.Dothatbywashingyourhands34.Getrest,drinkmorewaterandyou’llfeelbetterfast.Besuretotellyourparentshowyou’refeeling35theycantakegoodcareofyou.Gobacktoschoolonlywhenyou’refeelingbetter.（）26.A.illnessB.happinessC.hopeD.way（）27.A.letB.stopC.keepD.have（）28.A.forB.onC.aboutD.with（）29.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best（）30.A.eatingB.playingC.studyingD.resting（）31.A.hungryB.angryC.illD.bored（）32.A.teacherB.workerC.doctorD.singer（）33.A.niceB.importantC.differentD.crowded（）34.A.hardlyB.oftenC.seldomD.never（）35.A.soB.orC.althoughD.but四.阅读理解。（30分）AEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Imeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinmorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich（wealthy）andclever（wise）.Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood（血液）tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（）36.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll_________.A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthyC.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood（）37.Ifachilddoesn’thave10hours’sleep,maybehe___________.A.becomeswiseB.won’tdowellinhisworkC.goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep（）38.Apersonneedsexercisebecause___________.A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodoC.heisstrongenoughD.hedoesexercise（）39.Exercisemakesthe___________movequicklyandsmoothly（流畅）.A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head（）40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson’shead.B.Astudentshouldhave10hours’sleep.C.It’sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you’llbewise.BRunningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits：eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotod