八年级下英语试卷及参考答案

八年级下英语试卷及参考答案一、单项选择(共20分，每小题1分)()1．Aplacetoliveinspaceis_________.A.aspacestationB.anapartmentC.arocket()2．10yearsago，_________onlyoneclassroombuildinginourschool.Andin10years，_________fiveclassroombuildingsinourschool.A.therewillbe,thereareB.therewas,therewillbeC.therewillbe;therewas()3．Hegoestoworkearlyonworkdays_________SaturdayandSunday.A.exceptB.besidesC.and()4．.MyfriendsalwaysgetbettergradesthanIdo.WhatshouldIdo?A.Maybeyoushouldbefriendliertotheteachers.B.Maybeyoushouldaskyourparentsforhelp.C.Maybeyoushouldworkharder.()5．“Whattimedoestheplane_________?”“Ithinkatabout10o’clock.”A.dropoffB.getoffC.takeoff()6．Lilycalledme_________Fridaymorningandtoldmeshewashavingabirthdayparty_________metomorrow.A.at;forB.on;withC.on;for()7．Ninaiscleverbutkindoflazy.Ifshe________hardershe_________bettergrades.A.willwork;getsB.works;willgetC.willwork;willget()8．Ifyoumeettroublesinyourlife,youmusttryto_________thetroubles.A.turnoverB.getoverC.lookover()9．Iwasnever_________toreceivea_________resultfrommyscienceteacher.A.surprised;disappointedB.surprised;disappointingC.surprising;disappointed()10．Wouldyoumind________thewindow,please?It’ssocold.AtocloseBcloseCclosing()11．–Wouldyoumindmendingthebikeforme?A.Notatall.B.Nothanks.C.That’sallright.()12．InChina,manyfamiliesare______tobuycarsthesedays.AenoughrichBrichenoughCveryrich()13．Ifyoucometotheparty,you_____agreattime.AwouldhaveBhaveCwillhave()14．Idon’tknow______happenedoutside.AhowBwhatCwhen()15．Paultoldushewasn’tmad______Marciaanymore.AinBatCon()16．_______theboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.AWhileBAfterCBefore()17．Willtherebemoretrees?Yes,______.Atherewill.Btheywill.Ctherehave.()18．Tomoftenmakeshisfriends_______.AlaughBlaughedClaughing()19．Myfriendwasplanningaparty._________wasinvitedexceptme.AOthereveryoneBElseeveryoneCEveryoneelse()20．We’llstayathomeifit_______tomorrow.AwillrainBrainsCrained二、选词填空。（10分）less,kindsof,took,until,wasmadat,ingoodhealth,organize,geton,passon,landed1．Lanasaidshe_____________Marcia.2．Willtherebe________pollutionthanbefore?--Ithinkso.3．Ihaveagoodfriend.I________wellwithhim.4．Canyou_______thegamesfortheclassparty?5．She________thebustoschoollastweek.6．Hetakesexerciseseveryday.Soheis___________.7．Therearemanydifferent____________animalsinthezoo.8．Thestudentsdidn’tstoptalking________theteachercamein.9．MyflighttoNewYork_________at9:00lastnight.10．I’mseeingSuethisafternoon.Doyouwantmeto_______anymessage?三、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）（A）TheschoolpartywillbeheldonSep.30th.Manystudentsliketogotothe(1)________.Butbeforetheparty,theschoolprincipalhasmademanyrulesforit:thestudentscannot(2)_________jeanstotheparty;thestudentscannot(3)__________friendsfromotherschools;thestudentscannotrunor(4)__________attheparty.Whatwillhappeniftheydo?Theywillbeaskedtoleaveortheywillnotbeletin.()1.A.schoolB.partyC.gymD.meeting()2.A.putonB.inC.wearD.taksoff()3.A.bringB.takeC.makeD.let()4.A.sitB.singC.danceD.shout（B）Smallcarsmaytaketheplaceofbigcarsinthefuture.Thereisspaceforonlytwopeopleinsuchacar.Ifeveryone(5)________suchacar,therewillbelesspollution(6)________theair.Therewillalsobemorespacefor(7)________carsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thelittlecarswillcost(8)________less.Drivingwillbe(9)________,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersper(每)hour.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadwillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeused(10)________thebig,fastcarsandtheotherroadswillbeneededfortheslower,smallones.()5.A.ridesB.drivesC.pushes()6.A.forB.onC.in()7.A.stoppingB.stopC.parking()8.A.lotsofB.manyC.much()9.A.saferB.dangerousCdanger()10..A.asBforCin四、按要求变换句型（10分）1．IwaswatchingTVwhenMothercamein.(用while替换)________Iwas_______TV,Mothercamein.2．MrWangtoldus,“Wewillhavealongholiday.”(改写为间接引语)MrWangtoldus_____________havealongholiday.3．TheywillgotoBeijingonvacationnextweek.Theywillhaveenoughtime.(合并为含if的复合句)TheywillgotoBeijingonvacationnextweek______they______enoughtime.4．Youshouldcomeherebybike.(改为否定句)You______________herebybike.5．Tedsawanalienyesterday.(改写为一般疑问句)_______Ted______analienyesterday?6．TheboywasridingabikewhentheUFOlanded?(对划线部分提问)_______wastheboy_______whentheUFOlanded?7．Johndidhishomeworklastnight.(用atnineo’clocklastnight替换lastnight)John_______________hishomeworkatnineo’clocklastnight.8．BrazilwillwintheWorldCupnexttime.(改写为一般疑问句)______Brazil_______theWorldCupnexttime?9．Igottoschoollatebecausethetrafficwasverybusy.(对划线部分提问)_______________yougettoschoollate?10．Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?(改写为同义句)_______youmind_______thewindow?五、将左右两栏对应句连接，使他们相匹配。（10分）1．Ihaveamathtesttomorrow.A．Yes,therewill.2．WhileMarywastalkingonthephone.B．hersisterwalkedin.3．IthinkI’mgoingtoeatabigicecream.C．Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework?4．Don’tbringfoodtoschool.D．HesaidIcouldn’tgototheparty.5．Whatdidyourfathersay?E．Sorry,I’lleatthemrightaway.6．Ican’tsleep.WhatshouldIdo?F．Whydon’tyoulistentosomerelaxingmusic?7．Wouldyoumindeatingyourvegetables?G．Wouldyoumindcleaningtheclassroom?8．Willtherebelesspollutionin100years?H．Youshouldstudytonight.9．Theclassroomistoodirty.I．Ifyoudo,thet