中考英语重点单词专项练习(附答案)

第1页共14页2018中考英语重点单词专项练习A根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.Tomwas______(able)torideabikewhenhewasfiveyearsold.2.Thereweremanytraffic_________(accident)ontheroadbecauseofheavysnow.3.Theywillplay_______(against)afootballteamfromNo.2MiddleSchoolnextFriday.4.Youarenever__________(allow)tothrowlitteranywhereinthecity.5.----Ihave_______(already)finishedmyhomework.Haveyoufinishedyours?----No,not______(already).6.Whilethealienwasinthemuseum,IcalledtheTVstation.Isn’tthat______(amaze)!7.---Isthere_______(someone)overtherenow,Tom?----No.Nooneisthere.8.---Haveyoueverbeento________(somewhere)interestingbefore?---No.9.Everyyeartheysend100volunteerstoteachinChina’srural_______(area).10.Yesterday,Tom________(argue)withhisbestfriend,Mikeintheclassroom.11.Chinaisan________(Asia)countryanditliesintheeastof________(Asian).12.Hedoesn’toften_______(asleep)wellinthenight.Butlastnighthefell______(sleep)early.13.An__________(Australia)comesfrom___________(Australia).14.It’sbettertoseelionsandfoxesduringthedaytimebecausethey’llprobablybe_____(wake).B按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。building__________(复数形式)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.______(baby)areneededtotakecareofbecausetheyaretooyoung.2.Tomhasabighousewithtwo_________(bathroom)andthree_______(bedroom).3.Jim__________(become)ateacherwhenheleftcollege.4.Students_____________(be)runningforaboutthreehours.5.The_______(bell)rings.It’stimeforclass.Let’sgototheclassroom.6.Hehasmanyhistorybooks________(beside)Englishbooks.7.Mymum_________(buy)acomputerlastweek.第2页共14页8.TheboycalledYangYangwasvery_______(brave)andhesavedafewpeople’slivesaftertheearthquake.9.Mr.Smithwantedtofindoutwho_______(break)thewindow.10.Ourclassroomis_______(brightly)andclean.11.Liping_________(bring)hisphotostotheschoolyesterday.12.Nowtherearemoreandmorehigh_________(build)inourcity.C根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.Herearetwo_______(cake).Youcaneateitherofthem.2.Didyou_______(come)toJim’sbirthdayparty?3.Somecountryhadtwo________(capital).4.Heisa_________(care)manandhedoeseverythingvery_______(careful).5.I’m_________(certainly)IwillbetherefortheOlympicGamesin2008.6.Afterschool,many________(child)areplayingintheground.7.Mr.Smith_________(choose)tobeanengineerafterhegraduatedfromthecollege.8.Wecanseethehighestbuilding________(clear)inalongdistance.9._______(climb)thehighmountainisnoteasyforeveryone.10.Weshould_______(close)thefactorybecauseitpollutedtheriver.11.Helikes________(collect)andhehasmanykindsof_______(coin).12.Therearemany________(company)oneachsideofthestreet.13.Idon’tlikemyfriendwho_______(copy)everythingIdo.14.Thatcoat________(cost)me2,000yuan.15.Ihavehadabad_______(cough)and________(cough)dayandnight._______(can)youhelpmedothechores?D按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。dark________(比较级)decision__________(动词)drop_______(现在分词)________(过去式)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.Thereismuch_______(dangerous)inspace.第3页共14页2.Acatcanseeinthe________(dark).3.Sheknewshe’dmadetheright_________(decide).4.Wehave___________(discover)thathe’squitecarelessinhiswork.5.Pleaseclosethe________(door)whenyouleavetheroom.6.Thekidcan__________(dress)himself.7.He__________(drop)hiswalletinthetrain.E按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1.encourage___________(写出名词形式)2.especially____________(写出形容词形式)3.European____________(写出名词形式)4.excellent__________(比较级)________(最高级)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.Hedoesn’tcomefromFrance.Idon’t_____________(too).2.Weshould___________(encourage)studentstostudybythemselves.3.Wesawhim__________(enter)theroomjustnow.4.It’sourdutytoloveour_____________(environment).5.___________(especial),youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentswhenyouareupset.6.Mostof____________(Europe)don’tlikeChinesefood.7.______(electricity)toothbrushseemedimpossibleonehundredyearsago,butnowitcametrue.8.Ihadaveryunusual____________(experience)onSunday.AndI__________(experience)aamazingtripwithmyfriends.9.Youmust___________(explain)toyourparentswhyyouhavedonethat.F按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。fail________（过去式）fall_________(过去式)_________(过去分词)fat________(比较级)foreigner_________(形容词)freedom____________(形容词)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.Manynew_________(factory)arebeingbuiltinChongqing.2.AlthoughTomworkedhardathisChinese,he_______(fail)intheexam.3.Theoldman________(fall)asleepassoonashewenttobed.4.Ifyoueattoomuchjunkfood,you’llbecome_______(fat)and______(fat).第4页共14页5.Theman_______(fear)todie.6.Wecanuse_______(few)peopleandlessmoneytocompletetheworkinashorttime.7.Thiscoatlooksveryniceandit_______(fit)youverywell.8.YesterdayJimandhisfriends________(fly)kitesinthepark.9.Springcomesandtherearemany_________(flower)hereandthere.10.Firstlookatthepicture,thenanswerthe_________(follow)questions.11.Moreandmore_________(foreign)areinterestedinChineseandtheybegintolearnChinese.12.Nowyoucanhardlyseeany_______(fox)inaforest.13.Childrenneeds________(free)torelax,soweshouldn’tpushthemtoohard.G&H按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。happen_________（过去式）hear________(过去式)hero________(复数形式)get______(过去分词)give_________(过去式)_________(过去分词)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.Jim________(give)agifttohisfriendjustnow.2.Mrs.Smithusually_______(get)upearly,butthismorningshe_______(get)uplate.3.Agreattrafficaccident__________(happen)onthehighwayyester