牛津八年级英语下学期期末试题及答案

中小学资料中小学资料牛津八年级下学期期末试题Class:Name:Marks：（满分100分）一.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）()1.—IsSIEMENSEuropeancompany?—Yes.ItsheadofficeisinGermany.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/()2.Ireadareportaboutthismorning.Ithelpspoorchildrenbyprovidingthemwithbasiceducationandfood.A.UNICEFB.OxfamC.ORBISD.WWF()3.It’sapitythatIfailed.ButIamsureIwillmakeitifIamgivenanother.A.chanceB.purposeC.successD.condition()4.Ifnobodybreakstrafficrulesandeveryoneiscarefulenough,mostaccidentscanbe.A.allowedB.achievedC.affordedD.avoided()5.—TherearesomanyniceprogrammesonFridayevening.Ican’tdecide?—IwouldwatchtheshowonJiangsuTVifIwereyou.A.howtowatchB.whichtowatchC.howshouldIwatchD.whatshouldIwatch()6.Chinesespeedskater,LiJianrouwasadarkhorse.Shetowinthegoldmedalbeforetheracestarted.A.didn’texpectB.wasn’texpectedC.wasn’texpectingD.hasn’texpected()7.—IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishgrammar.—Well,Iaminsituation.Grammarhasneverbeeneasyforme.A.adifferentB.thesimilarC.theoppositeD.awrong()8.Aftertheearthquake,plentyoffoodandmedicinetopeopleinneed.A.weregivenupB.werehandedinC.werehandedoutD.weregivenin()9.Ourplanistoplant50trees.Andwehaveplantedhalfofthem.A.theotherdayB.yetC.sofarD.inthepast()10.ThefirstladyoftheUSA,MichelleObamavisitedChinathisspring.ShewithhermotherandtwodaughtersChinaforaweek.A.stayedinB.hasbeeninC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto()11.—Areportsaysanoldmansupportssomepoorchildrenbycollectingwastethings.—Yes.Weallfeelisreallykindhimtodosomuchforthechildren.A.that;forB.it;forC.that;ofD.it;of()12.Wehavediscussedtheprojectfortwohours.Andafterashortbreak,thediscussion.A.willcarryonB.willbecarriedonC.hascarriedonD.werecarriedon()13.Whenthefirestarted,Tomwastohelpallthechildrenout.Heisbothbraveandsmart.A.toocalmB.calmenoughC.toonervousD.nervousenough()14.Inourlife,wecanworkhardononetask,andthenanother.Inthisway,allyourdreamscanbe中小学资料中小学资料realized.A.atatimeB.ontimeC.atthetimeD.allthetime()15.—Mum,doyoumindmylisteningtomusicforawhile?—.Butpleaselistentoitwithyourearphone.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyouC.NotatallD.Yes,Ido二.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Trafficisbecomingworseandworseinbigcities.Heavytraffichascausedalotof16topeople’slifeandwork.Forexample,peoplehavetogetup17togotoworkontimeandcomebackverylatewhentheirworkis18.Therearemanycauses(原因)for19problems,butthefollowingmaybethemostimportantones.Onecauseisthegreatincrease(增长)inthe20ofprivatecars.Carsneedmorespacebutthey21fewerpeople.Whenmoreandmorecarsappear,roadsandstreetsbecomevery22.Italsocausesairpollution.Theothercauseisthatsomepeopledon’tcareabouttraffic23.Theycrossthestreetsevenwhenthetrafficlightsarestill24.Thismayeasilycausetrafficaccidents.Buthowcanwe25theseproblems?Ithinkifwegooutbybusorbybikemoreoften,we’llusecarsless.Itmaybeahelpfulway.()16.A.suggestionsB.problemsC.typesD.imaginations()17.A.quietlyB.lateC.gentlyD.early()18.A.overB.onC.inD.out()19.A.foodB.waterC.trafficD.electricity()20.A.priceB.numberC.populationD.distance()21.A.giveB.useC.makeD.carry()22.A.wideB.longC.crowdedD.empty()23.A.rulesB.waysC.reportsD.dates()24.A.greenB.redC.yellowD.black()25.A.discussB.thinkC.forgetD.solve三.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AChinaandtheNetherlands(荷兰)arelong-timefriends.TheNetherlandsismorethan41,500squarekilometresinarea.ItisabitlargerthanthesizeofTaiwan,China.TheNetherlandsisrichincultureandart.Itishomeofmanygreatartists,forexample,VincentvanGogh.Besidesfineart,theNetherlandsisalsocalledthecountryoftulips(郁金香).Ithastheworld’slargesttulipgarden:Keukenhofgarden.Dutchpeopleareveryhard-working.There’sasaying:“GodmadetheEarth,buttheDutchmadeHolland.”Morethanaquarterofthecountryisbelowsealevel.SoDutchpeoplebuildmanydams(水坝)toprotectthecountryfromflooding.Theyhavecreatedalmostonesixthofthecountryfromseasandrivers!Didyouknow?◆Rubberducksarepopulararoundtheworld.DutchartistFlorentijnHofmancreateditin2007.Theyellowduckis26metreshigh.中小学资料中小学资料◆Woodenclogs(木底鞋)aretraditionalshoesintheNetherlands.Theymakegoodgiftsfortourists.◆IntheNetherlands,itisimpolitetostarteatingatonce.Dutchpeoplewillsometimessay“delicious”beforeeating.◆LiketheUK,theNetherlandsalsohaskingsandqueens.()26.Taiwan,ChinaisthantheNetherlandsinarea.A.abitsmallerB.muchlargerC.muchsmallerD.alittlelarger()27.Paragraph3mainlytellsusabout.A.hard-workingDutchpeopleB.cultureintheNetherlandsC.DutchartistsD.sizeoftheNetherlands()28.Whatisnottalkedaboutinthereading?A.Tablemanners.B.Artists.C.Weather.D.Tulips.()29.AboutoftheNetherlandsiscreatedfromtheseasandrivers.A.16%B.25%C.60%D.75%()30.WhichisNOTTRUEabouttheNetherlands?A.ChinaandtheNetherlandshavebeenneighouringcountriesforalongtime.B.Keukenhofgardenisfamousfortulips.C.TheDutchmaygiveforeignfriendswoodenclogsassmallpresents.D.IntheNetherlands,it’sgoodmannerstopra