国内外苯酚生产现状及市场分析

1318Vo.l13,No.182005921FineandSpecialtyChemicals国内外苯酚生产现状及市场分析贺宗昌*纪振华(利华益集团股份有限公司,山东利津257400):,,20048446t/a,;2004443t/a:;;;AProductionSituationandMarketAnalysisofPhenolatHomeandAbroadHEZongchang,JIZhenhua(LihuayiGroupCo.,Ltd.,Lijin257400,China)Abstract:Theproductiontechnologiesofphenolarebrieflyintroduced,.ie.methodbasedoncumin,toluenebenzoicacidbasedmethod,anddirectoxidationofbenzene.TheproductionsituationsintheworldandinChinaarenarratedseparately.In2004,theglobalproductioncapacityofphenolwas8446milliontonsperyear,anditsproducersaremainlylocatedatAmerican,WestEuropeandJapan.Meanwhile,theproductioncapacityofphenolwas443thousandtonsperyearinChinain2004.Finally,consumptionandmarketprospectofphenolathomeandabroadareanalyzedandforecastedalso.Keywords:pheno;lcumene;acetone;bisphenolA,A;1,;,1923,,,,11.1,90%:;,(CHP);CHP(AMS)(AP),AMS,KBRUOP,,1!062∀23∀*收稿日期:20050609作者简介:,,,,1318,,A;,A,1!031,A,/,,,1997Antwerp21t/a1.2Dow,1962:;,68%,,,,,,1.3,,N2OH2O2H2/O2O2,,,SolutiaBoreskovAlphOxZSM5,N2O,55%~60%N2O,,GTC,,222.1CMAI,20048446t/a,,3009t/a,356%(2966t/a,351%);240t/a,284%;2424t/a,287%(93t/a,110%);418t/a,49%;165t/a,20%;3t/a,04%IneosSunoco,18%11%7%1200412004t/a535Sunoco927Ineos400MountVernon340GerogiaGulf300Dow295Rhodia140Ineos450Borealis130Rhodia105Ineos630Domo150EniChem480DSM110Ertisa370390200190150160400120200TumhoP&B1202002.22004,748t,,,A,40%28%,2003∀24∀2005921,:,/KA(KA)222001200220032004A/%31313840/%41422728/KA/%14141312/%3322/%4465/%771413100100100100,5,A(8%~10%),45%~54%,2006800t,,TumhoP&B15t/a,2005Ineos200610Antwerp45t/a64t/aErtisa55t/a,2008,200633.1,,,2004443t/a4,337t/a,2004100%,36t,20,7~8t/a,,;3t/a,,33t/a3737124200531006075154200628200575t/a()12420067()151010,,,124t/a,50t/a;,,,,,,3.2,1995204,t2004690,t145%,GDP,60%,,,2004757,t62t4A,,,A20045t/a,35,t45%AA,,∀25∀13182004,A1708t2003t6122,t732tA44At/a2000200120022003200420051~480279694510391196325191197279322438167A6719421271176118257490140000040051170451337125616191988259078116511619635658724023642660415453487298222654554872689511773353.3,,2007100t,A,20t/aA;5t/a;12t/aA;6t/a;A,A,,,,,2007,,,;,,2006786t/a,,4,,,,,,;;,A,#1.J.,2004,7(1).19~23.2.J.,2005,(2):56∃%,,∃%∃%∃%,∃%2000,5000,∃%,,,,∃%400,:195/(),∃%::01064437113:01064437113∀26∀