2019考研英语二：作文九大热门话题及范文

考研英语二：作文九大热门话题及范文►海归增长Directions:Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)►范文ThepastyearshavewitnessedamountingnumberofChinesescholarsreturningfromoverseas.Asislivelyillustratedbythecolumnchart,thenumberofreturneesclimbedfromamere69.3thousandin2008toover272.9thousandin2012,atanannualincreaserateofaround50%.Amultitudeoffactorsmayhaveledtothetendencyrevealedbythechart,butthefollowingarethecriticalonesfrommyperspective.Firstandforemost,alongwiththedevelopmentofChineseeconomyandsociety,thenumberofChinesestudyingabroadhasbeensoaringinthepastyears,whichhasprovidedanexpandingbaseforthenumberofreturnees.Inthesecondplace,thegovernmenthasenactedaseriesofpreferentialpoliciestoattractoverseasChinesescholarsbackhome.Lastbutnotleast,theboomingeconomy,scienceandtechnologyinthiscountryhavegeneratedmoreattractivejobopportunitiesforscholarsreturningfromoverseas.Thewavesofreturneeswilldefinitelycontributetothisnation'sdevelopment,sincetheyhavebroughtbacknotonlyadvancedscienceandtechnologybutalsopioneeringconceptsofeducationandmanagement.Withmorescholarscomingbackfromoverseas,andwiththeconcertedeffortsofthewholenation,wehavereasonstoexpectafasterrejuvenationofthiscountry.►人口老龄化Directions:Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)►范文Thelinechartdepictsthatthepercentageofthoseagedover60increasedmoderatelyfrom6%ofthetotalpopulationin1990to15%in2010inChina.Itispredictedthattheproportionwillamountto25%in2020and30%in2040.Quiteafewfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon,butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones:foronething,withtheimplementationofChina'sfamilyplanningpolicyandtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard,fewerandfewerpeoplearewillingtohavemorechildren.Therefore,thebirthratehasdramaticallydropped,whichresultsinalowproportionofyoungstersandahigherproportionofelders.Foranother,duetothefactthatmorehospitalsareequippedwithadvancedmedicalinstrumentsandmoreprofessionalstaffs,manyincurablediseasesnowcanbeeasilycured.Asaresult,thepubliccanenjoyanincreasedlifespan,addingtothegrowingproportionofoldpeople.Theagingofthepopulationisalsoaresultofsocialprogressandeconomicdevelopment.However,thisphenomenonwillbelikelytobringaboutsomeundesirableconsequencesinthefuture.Henceitishightimethatwefiguredoutsomewaystofacetheup-comingchallenges.►大学生心理健康问题Directions:Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)►范文Asisexhibitedbythebarchart，theproportionofthestudentshavingpsychologicalproblemsexperienceddramaticchanges.Tobespecific,therehadbeenasteadyascendancefromroughly3.5%in2005toapproximately8.5%in2011，whichwasaccompaniedbytheamazingincreasein2014，surgingtoabove14%.Therearenumerousreasonsaccountingforthephenomenon.Thefirstisthatpeopleinthemodernworldarebeingconfrontedwithgreatpressurefromworkandlife.Beingdepressedforalongtime,peoplewillfacesomeproblemsinmentalhealth,whichwillposeaseverethreattothemandhaveanegativeinfluenceontheirdailylifeandwork.Tobeahealthyperson,mentalhealthseemstobemoreimportant.Besides,fromthesocialperspective,withallcitizensbeingingoodhealth,asocietywillhavebetterworkforcewithhigherefficiencyandwillbeabletoharvestmorefruitsproducedbyitspeople.Accordingly,weshouldfirstbeopenwithpeople.Talkwithyourfamilyandyourfriendswhenyoumeetsomedifficulties.Secondly,weshouldbesympathetic.Sinceweareapartofasociety,weoughttobeconcernedwithit.Withthecombinationoftheseefforts，thepressureofpsychologycanbeeliminatedgradually.►节约粮食意识和行动Directions:Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)►范文Thechartshowstheresultofaninvestigationonthequestionwhetheryouhaveeverthoughttotakeactionstosavefood.Ascanbeseenfromthedata,27percentpeoplehaveneverhadanyideaaboutthisissue,whilenear50percentpeopleonlyhaveawareness,butneverhavetheytakenanyactions.Sadly,thosehavingawarenessofsavingfoodandalsotakingmeasurestodothisonlyaccountsfor25%.Thisphenomenoncaneasilybefoundanywhereinourdailylife,notonlyinfoodissue,butalsoinelectricityandenergy.Manypeopleareusedtodoingeverythingwiththetelevisionon,notactuallywatchingitatall.Suchahabitcancausewasteofmuchelectricityandenergy,andresultintheemissionofcarbon.Thisdeviatesfromthepopularconceptoflowcarbonlife-toreducetheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,toprotectourenvironmentandrealizesustainabledevelopment.Accordingtostatistics,ifwecandecreasethetimeforhavingthetelevisiononbyonehoureachday,wecandeducetheamountofcarbonemissionby4.71kilogrameachmonth.Toserveasresponsiblestewardsoftheplanet,wemustpromoteandpopularizealowcarbonlifeamongthepublicfromeverydetailinourdailylife.Wemustchangethepastpracticeofsacrificinglong-termenvironmentalhealthforshort-termrapideconomicdevelopment,andshifttodevelopinggreeneconomy,c