您好,欢迎访问三七文档
小学英语时态四种时态一般现在时现在进行时将来时过去时一般现在时一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,习惯性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语:often经常,usually通常,always总是,every每个,sometimes有时一般现在时只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。第三人称单数:he、she、it、人名e.g:He/She/It/Sarahlikesapples.一般现在时动词的变化规律(与名词变复数规律相同):1)直接加s,如:cook-cooks,come-comes,close-closes,…2)以o,x,s,sh,ch结尾+es,如:teach-teaches,do-does,wash-washes,miss-misses,…3)辅音字母加y结尾,把y改为i,+es,如:fly-flies,worry-worries,carry-carries,…4)以f或fe结尾,把f或fe,改为v+es.5)特殊:is-arehave-has,…一般现在时1.go--2.get---3.come---4.put---5.have---6.see---7.take---8.do---9.read---10.know---11.buy--12.say---一般现在时(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时①陈述句:Sheisastudent.疑问句→Issheastudent?否定句→Sheisnotastudent.②陈述句:Icanswim.疑问句→Canyouswim否定句→Icannotswim.一般现在时(2)当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时①陈述句:Wegetupat7:00everymorning.疑问句→Doyougetupat7:00everymorning?否定句→Wedon’tgetupat7:00everymorning.②陈述句:Shehasalittlebrother.疑问句→Doesshehavealittlebrother?否定句→Shedoesn’thavealittlebrother.一般现在时1.IamfromChina.否定句:一般疑问句:对划线部分提问:一般现在时2.SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否定句:一般疑问句:划线部分提问:选择题()1..Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters______inahospital.work,workB.works,workC.work,works()2.Who________Englishbestinyourclass?speakB.speaksC.speaking()3.Mrs.Read__________thewindowsonceaweek.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans()4.We________musicandoften__________tomusic.like,listenB.likes,listensC.like,arelistening()5.She_______upatsixinthemorning,________she?get,doB.gets,isC.getsdoesn’t()6.MrGreenwillwritetomeassoonashe________toNewYork.A.willgetB.getC.gets()7.He_______livinginthecountrytolivinginthecity.A.likesB.prefersC.enjoys()8.I’llgooutforawalkaftersupperifit_______rain.A.didn’tB.isn’tC.doesn’t填空1.I____________fromAustralia.(be)2.JackandTom_________myfriends.(be)3.Yourparents______(read)newspaperseveryday?4.LiLeialways______toschoolat7:30.(come)5.Youalways______(do)yourhomeworkwell.6.Thechildoften____(watch)TVintheevening.7.WangKaiandWangLi_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.8.Weoften____(play)intheplayground.9.ChenJiesometimes_________(go)totheparkwithhersister.10.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.11.DanielandTommy_____(be)inClassOne.12.We_________(notwatch)TVonMonday.13.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.14.They_________(like)theWorldCup?按要求完成句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)3.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改为否定句)4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)5.IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)6.Davidhasgotagoal.(改为一般疑问句)连词成句1.the,cleaning,Ann,are,I,classroom,and2.clock,the,behind,colour,the,pens,are,(?)3.to,it,time,is,computer,play,and,game,a,go4.photos,me,show,your,colour,LiHong5.down,please,Mike,sit,Jim,and现在进行时句型:主语+be+动词ingTomisdoinghishomework.第一人称+am+动ing第二人称+are+动ing第三人称+is+动ing口诀:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,单数名词使用is,复数名词使用are定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作常与Listen,Look,now,Watchout…连用现在进行时动词ing的变化规律:1)直接加ing,如:open-opening,clean-cleaning…2)去掉词尾不发音的e,如:take-taking,come-coming,have-having,become-becoming…3)重读闭音节的,双写最后的字母,加ing,如:put-putting,begin-beginning,get-getting,swim-swimming,run-running,…现在进行时study____make____swim____Stop_____come____close_____Have____run____drive_____Wash___begin——watch___Take——talk——put——现在进行时1.MrZheng(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits(jump)now.3..Look!TomandJohn(swim).4.Mybrother(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus(stop).6.We(have)anEnglishclassnow.现在进行时7.Listen!Someoneis(come).8.They(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He(do)anexperimentnow.10.They(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He(dive)now.12.Tom(watch)TVintheroom.现在进行时否定形式:在be动词后面加not例如:Iamnotsinging.Theyaren‘twriting.一般疑问句及回答:把be动词放在句首例如:AmIsinging?Yes,youare./No,youaren’t.Aretheywriting?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren‘t.现在进行时1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________现在进行时2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“aresinging“提问__________________________对”intheclassroom“提问_______________________选择题1.Whatareyoudoing?I________.A.eatB.caneatC.eatingD.ameating2.Weare_________booksnow.A.readingB.amreadingC.readD.toread3.Ourteacheris________aredsweater.A.puttingonB.putonC.wearsD.wear4.Thatboyisn‘t________theteacher.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listeningto现在进行时5.It’seighto‘clock.Jimmy’sparents_________TV.A.iswatchingB.arewatchingC.watchD.towatch6.Mymotheris_____acake_____mybirthday.A.making;toB.making;forC.doing;toD.doing;for7.Theyare_______thesebooksinthebox.A.putsB.putC.toputD.putting8.____you___thewindow?-Yes,Iam.A.Do,cleanB.Is,cleaningC.Are,cleaningD.Do,cleaning填空题1.Whatareyou______(do)now?I____(eat)bread.2.It‘snineo’clock.Myfather___(work)intheoffice.3.Look,theboy_____(put)therubbishintothebin.4._______he________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn‘t.He_____(play).5.WhereisMike?He_____(run)onthegrass.6.Listen,who_____(sing)inthemusicroom?按要求完成句子1.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________2.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)________________________3.is,who,thewindow,
本文标题:小学英语时态
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-5716530 .html