2018-2019学年深圳宝安区高二第一学期期末英语调研考试试卷

1宝安区2018-2019学年第一学期期末调研测试卷高二英语2019.1(共两卷满分150分)第一卷第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分15分)第一节疑问句翻译(共3题,每小题1分,满分3分)1.你认识那个穿深蓝色大衣的男子吗?2.上周你为什么不乘飞机去北京?3.这两个酒店你更满意哪一个,贵点的那个,还是便宜点的那个?第二节听对话,回答问题。(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)4._________________________________5._________________________________6._________________________________第三节听一段独白,将独白的大意写在答题卷上。(满分6分)7._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt'sthemiddleofthenightinthesleepyFrenchtownofLevignac,outsideofthecityToulouse.Therearepeoplelinedupalongthetown’smainroad,waitingforaparadetobegin.ButtherearenomarchingbandsfdecoratedfloatsatthisIa.m.event.Instead,thereappearsaconvoy(护航队)ofsixtruckseachpullinganenormoustrailer(拖车)carryingahugepartoftheworld'slargestpassengerairliner,theAirbusA380.Thecrowdsapplaudastheplane'swings,bodyandtailsectionsinchtheirwaythroughtheprovincialtown.Sometimesthereisjust50centimetersclearanceoneachsidebetweentheplanepartsandthebuildings.Peoplein2thebuildingsarewatching--rightinfrontoftheirwindows-theparade,whichisrepeatedeveryfewweeks.Toulouse,locatedinSouthFrance,isthesiteoftheAirbusHeadquarter.Itiswheresingle-aisleA320sandwide-bodyA330sandA350sarebuilt.SinceitsfirstdeliverytoSingaporeAirlinesin2007,morethan200A380shaverolledoffthelineinToulouse.Mostofthem,morethan100,areflownbytheDubai-basedEmiratesAirlines.TheproductionofthemainpartsfortheA380isspreadthroughoutEurope:thewingsarebuiltinBroughton,Wales;bodysectionscomefromHamburg,GermanyandSaint-Nazaire,France;thetailfromCadiz,Spain,andHamburg.Othersmallerpartscomefromsuppliers2llovertheworld.AnA380ismadeupofaboutfourmillionindividualpartsproducedby1,500companiesfrom30countriesGettingthehugepartstotheFAL(FinalAssemblyLine)inToulouseisanunbelievablycomplicatedprocess.TheycomebyseatoPauillac,France,wheretheyareunloaded.Fromthere,travelingonlyatnight,theconvoytakesthreeeveningstocoverthe335kilometerstoToulouse,ontheroadswhichareespeciallydesignedtohandletheextremesizeoftheA380'ssections.1.Whatarethepeoplewaitingfor?______A.Acelebrationparade.B.SomefamousAirbuspassengersC.ThearrivalofA380parts.D.Anewly-builtworld'slargestairliner.2.Howdoestheconvoypassthetownatnight?______A.IttriesnottodoitsecretlyBIt'sveryslowtoavoidbuildingsCItproudlydisplayswhatitcarries.DItusuallytakesawholenig3.WhatkindofcityisToulouse?______AIt'sclosetotheAirbusHeadquarter.BIt'shometothebiggestairlinesCIt'swherenotonlyA380sarebuilt.DItproducesmostpartsofA380BHaveyoueverpressedthepedestrianbuttonatacrosswalkandwonderedifitreallyworked?Orpushedtheclosedoorbuttoninanelevator,whiledoubtingthatitmay,infact,havenoeffectwhatsoever?You'renotalone,andyoumayberight.Theworldisfullofbuttonsthatdon'tactuallydoanythingThey'resometimescalledplacebobuttons--buttonsthataremechanicallysoundcanbepushed,but3providenouse.Thesebuttonsmaystillserveapurpose,accordingtoEllenLanger,aHarvardpsychologistwhopioneeredaconceptknownastheillusionofcontrol.Theydohaveapsychologicaleffect,shesaidinaphoneinterview.Takingsomeactionleadspeopletofeelasenseofcontroloverasituation,andthatfeelsgood,ratherthanjustbeingapassivebystander.”InNewYorkCity,onlyabout100ofthe1,000crosswalkbuttonsactuallyfunction,confirmedaspokespersonfromthecity’sDepartmentofTransportation.Thatnumberhassteadilydecreasedinrecentyears:WhenNewYorkTimesrevealedthatthemajorityofNewYork'sbuttonsdidn'tworkin2004,about750werestilloperational.InLondon,whichhas6,000trafficsignals,pressingthepedestrianbuttonresultsinareassuringWaitlight.Butthatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatthegreenmanwillappearanysooner.Sowhatabouttheclosedoorbuttoninelevators?IfyouliveintheUS,italmostcertainlydoesn'twork.-Toputitsimply,theridingpublicwillnotbe.abletomakethedoorscloseanyfasterusingthatbutton,saidKevinBrinkmanoftheNationalElevatorIndustry.Butthere'saverygoodreasonforthis:theAmericanswithDisabilitiesActof1990.ThisActrequiresthatanelevator'sdoorsremainopenlongenoughforanyonewithdisabilityormobilityissues,suchasusingawheelchair,togetonboardthecabsafely,saidBrinkmanSo,pressingthebuttonwilldonothing.It'sonlythereforfirefighters,emergencypersonnelandmaintenanceworkers,whocanoverridethedelaywithakeyoracode.ButoutsidetheUS,there'sahigherchance--thoughnotacertainty--thatthebuttonwillwork.4.Whichofthefollowingisthemeaningofsoundunderlinedinparagraph3?______AingoodconditionB.inaloudvoiceCinproperplaceD.insuitablesize5.WhatdoesEllenLangerthinkofthebuttonsthatdon'treallywork?______A.TheyareofnouseatallB.TheybadlyneedrepairingC.Theymakebystanderspassive.D.Theyarejustcomfort6.What'scommonaboutthecrosswalkbuttonsinNewYorkandLondon?______A.Onlyonetenthactuallywork.B.ManyhavebeenremovedC.Theyareoftenofnoactualuse4D.Theyareofthesamedesign7.Whydoesn'ttheclosedoorbuttoninelevatorsworkintheUS?______AIt'srequiredsobylawB.It'soperatedbyspecialpersonnelC.Itwo