全新版大学英语综合教程2课后翻译试题

英语复习Unit1Translation1.背离传统需要很大的勇气（departure，enormous）1)Ittakesanenormous（巨大的）amountofcouragetomakeadeparture（背离）fromthetradition.2.tom过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢的能在大庭广众面前表演了。（performance,bold）2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasbold(勇敢的)enoughtogiveaperformance（表演）infrontofalargeaudience.3.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的（creative,desirable）3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirable(可取的)tofoster（培养）thecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.4.假设那幅画的确是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？（worthwhile）4)Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece(名作),doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?5.如果这些在数据统计上是站的住脚的，那他将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题（throwlighton,investigate,valid）5)Ifthedataisstatistically(统计上的)valid（有效的）,itwillthrowlighton（提供线索）theproblemweareinvestigating（调查）.ToimproveourEnglish,itiscritical（关键的，严重的，极重要的）todomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessays（随笔）aspossibleisalsoveryimportant.Withoutanenormous（巨大的）storeofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarize（总结，概述）ourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing（因为这样做）,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirable（可取的）result.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourse（到一定的时候，没过多久）accomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.Unit2该公司否认其捐款有商业目的（deny，commercial）1)Thecompanydenied（否认）thatitsdonationshadacommercial（商业的）purpose.每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴（stammer）2)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammer（结巴）slightly（一点点的）.教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。（Cherish）3)Educationisthemostcherished（看重的）traditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.手术康复不久后，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段（shortlyafter，gothrough）4)Shortlyafter(不久后)herecoveredfromthesurgery（手术室）,helosthisjobandthushadtogothrough（经历）anotherdifficultphaseofhislife.与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求。（affluent,minimal）5)Incontrasttoouraffluent(富裕的)neighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeet（满足）ourminimal（最起码的）needs.Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinancially（财政上）nextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon（带上）:toencouragestudentstoattain（得到）theirscholarly（学术）/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals（个人）,topreparethemforthelifeahead（为未来的生活）,andtoguidethemintheirpursuit（追求）ofspiritual（精神的）aswellasmaterialsatisfaction（物质上的满足）.Unit4研究表明，笑能给人带来许多身体上的好处。（laughter）1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦（connection，annoy）2)AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying（烦人的）.法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。（suicide,crime）3)Asthelawstands（规定）,helpingsomeonecommitsuicide(自杀)isacrime.玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。（interpret,angle,data）4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpret(解释)thedatafromacompletelydifferentangle（角度）.苏是一个很有天分的女孩，她那惊人的记忆力使他在同班同学中显得格外突出（ofgreattalent,setapart）5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent(很有天分).Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfrom（使他突出）herclassmates.Perhapsyouenvy（羡慕）meforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandedit（编辑）articlesvia（通过）email,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclick（点击）ofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepup（保持）withthelatest（最新的）news.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustrating（令人沮丧的）attimes（有时）.Thesystemmaycrash（崩溃）.Worsestill（更糟糕的是）,withouttheemotionalcues（只有）offace-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret（解释）.最后一句话的意思：没有只有面对面才能产生的那种感情，机械的语言有时候也不能表达。Unit5是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。（itis...that,dedication）Itisthecreativityanddedication(敬业精神)oftheworkersandexecutives（主管人员）thatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitable（盈利的）business.食品和医药的价格在过去三个月里急速增长（soar）Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoared（增长）inthepastthreemonths.我们打算重新粉刷这幢办公大楼的上面几层楼（upper）Weplantorepainttheupper（上面的）floorsoftheofficebuilding.他的成功表明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的（coincide）Hissuccessshowsthatpopularityandartisticmerit(价值)sometimescoincide（一致的）.我不愿看见我敬爱的祖母躺在医院的床上痛苦的呻吟（groan）Idon’twanttoseemybeloved（敬爱的）grandmotherlyinginahospitalbedandgroaning（呻吟）painfully（痛苦的）.Numerous(众多的)factsbearout（证实）theargument/statement/claim（说法）thatinordertorecoverspeedily（很快的）fromnegativeemotion,youshouldallowyourselftocry.Youneedn’t/don’thavetobeashamedofcrying（为哭泣而感到羞愧）.Anxietyandsorrow（悲伤）canflowoutof（流出来）thebodyalongwith（随着）tears.Consideringthecaseof/TakeDonna,hersonunfortunatelydiedinacaraccident.Theintensity（强度）oftheblowmadeherunabletocry.Shesaid,”ItwasnotuntiltwoweekslaterthatIbegantocry.AndthenIfeltasifabigstonehadbeenliftedfrommyshoulders.Itwasthetearsthatbroughtmebacktoearthandhelpedmesurvivethecrisis（危机）.”Unit6他这人话不多，但要说玩电脑那他就太机灵了，同学们都不是他的对手。（whenitcomeson）1)Heisamanoffewwords,butitcomesto(谈到)playingcomputergames,heistoocleverforhisclassmates.无知的孩子们可能认为这些动物很可爱并开始跟他们玩起来。（notknowanybetter）2)Childrenwhodon’tknowanybetter（是么都不知道）maythinktheseanimalsareprettycuteandstartplayingwiththem.没有办法获得贷款，所以，要购买新设备，我只得咬紧牙关，卖掉我的混合型动力汽车。（gritone’steeth,hybrid）3)Thereisnowaytoobtain（获得）aloan,soasto（为了）buythenewequipment,I’lljusthavetogritmyte