中考英语动词短语专项练习(五)

试卷第1页，总14页中考英语动词短语专项练习（五）一、单选题1.Ourcountryistakingactionto______theairpollution.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutout2.Thisyearisthe49thEarthDayandIthinkweshould______peoplenotto______toomanytrees.A.callon;cutdownB.callat;cutupC.callin;cutoff3.Wecan______uselessinformationinthearticletomakeiteasiertounderstand.A.cutupB.cutoutC.cutintoD.cutoff4.Hereisabanana,please______.We’llmakeabananamilkshake.A.cutthemupB.cutupitC.cutitup5.﹣I’msorryto________onyou，butthereareoneortwothingsIdon’tunderstand．﹣Itdoesn’tmatter．（）A.cutdownB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutoff6.Putapplesintotheblenderandthen______．（）A.cutitupB.cutthemupC.cutupthemD.cutupit7.Itisimpoliteforchildrento_________whentheirparentsaretalkingwithothers．（）A.cutdownB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutshort8.Peopleshould______from______downthetreestoprotecttheearth．（）A.bestopped，tocutB.stop，tocutC.bestopped，cuttingD.stop，cutting9.Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone．Youaresupposedto____thetimeyouspendonit．（）A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutup10.Thethievesplannedto_____thebankonadarknight．（）A.breakdownB.breakintoC.breakoutD.breakup11.Wearelearningwhatweshoulddoifafire________．（）A.breaksdownB.breaksoutC.breaksintoD.breaksthrough12.Maryworksveryhardbecauseshedoesn’twanttoinherlessons．（）A.falldownB.fallbackC.falloverD.fallbehind13.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet？Yes．I____itfor3hourslastnight．（）A.haveworkedonB..haveworkedatC..workedatD..workedon14.Thebossmadehim________fortwelvehoursaday．（）A.workB.workedC.toworkD.works15.—Mydaughterwill______forAmericatostudynextmonth.—You’llmissherverymuch.A.setdownB.setoffC.setup16.Theyplanto_______afoodbanktohelphomelesspeople．（）A.setoffB.setoutC.setinD.setup试卷第2页，总14页17.Sincewedidn’t______thefirework,theenvironmentinmyhometownhasbecomebetterandbetter.A.setoutB.setaboutC.setoffD.setup18.—Wouldyoupleasehelpme______theinvitationstoallmyfriends？—Sure.You’dbetterletmeknowtheirphonenumbers.A.makeupB.cleanoutC.giveoutD.turndown19.—Doyouthinkitispopularto______redenvelopsonWeChatduringtheSpringFestivals?—Yes.ButIprefergivinggiftstofamilymembers.A.giveoutB.giveawayC.giveup20.﹣﹣Couldyoupleaseteachmehowto______“redenvelope”（红包）onWeChat？﹣﹣Sure．Letmeshowyou．（）A.giveawayB.giveupC.givebackD.giveout21.—Whynot______someofouroldclothestothepoorchildren.Theyareingreatneedofthem.—Soundsgreat.A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveinD.giveoff22.UncleLiisakindman.Heoftencollectssomeoldbooksandthen______tothechildreninthepoorareas.A.giveupthemB.givethemupC.giveawaythemD.givethemaway23.—IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.—Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never______.A.giveupitB.giveawayitC.giveitupD.giveitaway24.MissLilostherpurseatmyhome．Please______．（）A.giveittoherB.giveheritC.giveither25.—Summervacationiscoming!Iamthinkingaboutvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.—Whynot______Jingzhouandhavealookattheancientcitywall?A.comeoutB.comealongC.comeupwithD.comeoverto26.Ifyougiveupnow,yourdreamwillnot______.A.comeonB.cometrueC.comeoutD.comefrom27.AslongasalltheChinesepeoplepulltogether，ourChinaDreamwill________．（）A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeupD.comedown28.Thebosswaslateforthemeetingbecausehisalarmclockdidn’t______.A.gooffB.gooutC.goon29.TheGreensprefer_______tothecountryside______theirholiday．（）A.togo；tospendB.going；spendingC..going；tospendingD.togo；spend30.Mygrandmausedto______onthesquareaftersupper，butnowsheisusedto_______outforawalkwithmygrandpa．（）A.dance；goB.dancing；goC.dance；goingD.dancing；going试卷第3页，总14页31.InmanyplacesinChina,theoldover90______notonlybytheirfamilybutalsobythegovernment.A.istakinggoodcareB.aretakengoodcareofC.istakinggoodcareofD.aretakengoodcare32.-Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend？-Sorry．Ipreferratherthan．（）A.togoout；stayathomeB.tostayathome；gooutC.stayingathome；togooutD.goingout；stayathome33.Wecan_______someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookforwardto34.—Whyareyousoangry？—Well,Ifoundmysister______mythingsyesterday.A.lookingupB.lookingthroughC.lookingafter35.______thesepastthreeyears,Iremembermanythings.A.LookinguptoB.LookingoutC.LookingbackatD.Lookingafter36.—Whatareyou______,Mr.Zhang?—Iamnotsurewhenthetrainleaves.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingoutD.lookingup37.Canyouhelpmeto______mypetdogwhenI’mout?A.lookforB.lookupC.lookafterD.lookat38.Rememberto______allyournotesbeforetheexam.A.lookupB.lookthroughC.lookforD.lookat39.Terry,______fromyourcellphonewhenyourfatheristalkingtoyou.A.lookupB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookout40.It’sgoodforyoureyesto______thegreentreesforaminuteortwo.A.lookoutofB.lookoutatC.lookoutfromD.lookforat试卷第4页，总14页参考答案与试题解析2020年4月15日初中英语一、单选题（本题共计40小题，每题3分，共计120分）1.【答案】A【考点】cut短语【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】A考查动词短语。cutdown砍倒，减少；cutoff切断，隔断，断绝；cutup切碎；cutout切断，删去；根据句子意思：我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染。表示减少用cutdown，故选A。2.【答案】A【考点】call短语cut短语【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】A考查动词短语。callon号召；cutdown把……砍倒；callat到……进行短暂访问；cutup切碎；callin叫（某人）进来，来访；cutoff取消，切断。结合语境“今年是第四十九个地球日，我认为我们应该______人们不要______过多的树木。”可知，第一个空应该是“号召”，第二个空应该是“砍倒”。故选A。3.【答案】B【考点】cut短语【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】B考查动词短语辨析。cutup切碎；cutout剪下（着重指从报纸、杂志、纸张等中选择一部分剪下）；cutinto切入；cutoff切断，剪下（着重指从某一物的一端切去或剪去一部分）。句意：我们可以将文章中无用的信息剪下来，使文章更容易被理解。由句意