2014年下半年教师资格考试高中英语学科知识真题答案

2014年下半年教师资格考试高中英语学科知识真题答案考生回忆版，如有出入，仅作参考考试时间：120分钟考试总分：150分一、选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）在每小题列出的四个备选选项中选择一个最佳答案，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。1.whichofthefollowingistheproperpronunciationof“haveto“asaresultofassimilation?A.／heftu／B.／hevtu／C.／hæftu／D.／hævtu／1.【答案】C。解析：本题考查音系学规则。Haveto在发音过程中出现了同化现象。2.whichofthefollowingshowstheproperrhythmicalpatternofthesentence?A.´Cometo´seeusatour´newa`partmentB.`Cometo`seeusat`ournew`apartmentC.`Cometo`seeus`atour`new`apartmentD.`Cometo`seeus`atour`newa`parement2.【答案】A。解析：`Cometo`seeusat`ournew`apartment.3.Hecametodinnerandmymomfixedaroast,primerib,pie,yohurt,drinks,andthatkindof＿,anditwasreallygood.A.meatB.stuffC.staffD.Dish3.【答案】B。解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。Meat是“肉，肉类”，staff是“工作人员”，dish是“碟子，盘子”。根据题中的roast,primerib,pie,yoghurt,drinks可知stuff“东西”正确。4.Unlikeher＿sister,Judithisashy,unsociablepersonwhodisliketogotopartiesortomakenewfriends.A.charmingB.friendlyC.graciousD.Gregarious4.【答案】D。解析：本题考查形容词辨析。分析句子可知答案应该是与shy（害羞的）和unsociable（不爱交际的）意思相反的词。因此选gregarious（社交的、合群）。5.Hepledgedsupportfor“＿care”，whereyoungsterswerelookedafterbecloserelativeslikeauntsoruncles,butnotparents.A.familyB.kinshipC.siblingD.Relative5.【答案】B。解析：本题考查固定搭配。Kinshipcare意思是“寄养，亲属抚养”。6.Iwillneverknowallthatwasinhisheadatthetime,＿.A.norwillanyoneelseB.noranyoneelsewillC.norwon´tanyoneelseD.noranyoneelsewon´t6.【答案】A。解析：本题考查倒装。Nor是否定词，因此句子需要倒装。故选A。7.Shedoesn´twanttoworkrightnowbecauseshethinksthatifshe＿ajobsheprobablywouldn´tbeabletovisitherfriendsveryoften.A.hastogetB.weretogetC.hadgotD.couldhavegot7.＿本题考查虚拟语气，是对将来的虚拟，句意为“她现在不想立即工作，因为她觉得如果她要是工作的话，（将来）可能就不能经常去探访朋友了。”故选B。8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoreadthedecimal“106.16”inEnglish?A.OnehundredandsixpointonesixB.OnehundredandsixpointsixteenC.OnehundredandsixpointsonesixD.Onehundredandsixpointssixteen8.【答案】A。解析：本题考查英语中带有小数点的数字的读法。小数点之后的数字要一个一个读出来，之前的按照正常的顺序来读。例如15.67的读法为：fifteenpointsixseven.9.WhenanyofthemaximsundertheCooperativePrincipleisfloutedonpurpose,mightarise.A.ambiguousstructureB.contradictorypropositionC.mutualunderstandingD.conversationalimplicature9.【答案】D。解析：本题考查会话原则知识。10.IndianEnglishisa＿varietyoftheEnglishlanguage.A.socialB.regionalC.historicD.Situational10.【答案】B。解析：印度英语属于regionalEnglish.11.Inteachingpronunciation,theteachershouldtellthestudentsthat＿canbeusedtoconveymoreimportantmessages.A.rhymeB.stressC.devoicingD.Rhythm11.【答案】B。解析：本题考查英语语音教学。英语中的重音可以用来表示强调。12.Whenateacherasksstudentstodiscusshowthewriterˊsideasareorganizedinthetext,he/sheintendstodevelopstudentsˊskillof＿.12.【答案】A。解析：本题考查英语阅读教学。教师让同学讨论作者的观点是如何被组织起来的，为的是让学生认文章结构。13.Whichofthefollowingfocus(es)onaccuracyinteachinggrammar?A.simulationB.substitutiondrillsC.roleplayD.Discussion13.【答案】B。解析：本题考查英语语法教学。其中替换练习（Substitutiondrills）强调了准确性。14.Whenateachersays“Next,pleasepayattentiontothetimeofarrivalanddepartureoftheplanesintherecording.”,he／sheintendstodevelopstudents＇skillof＿.A.predictingB.gettingthegeneralpictureC.distinguishingsoundsD.gettingspecificinformation14.【答案】D。解析：本题考查英语听力教学。题目中教师让学生注意听力中“飞机抵达和出发的时间”是为了gettingspecificinformation,也就是得到“时间”信息。15.Ifateacherasksstudentstolistasmanywaysastheycantotellsomeonetoopenthedoorandlistthepossiblefunctionsofasentenceindifferentcontexts.he／sheisprobablytryingtohighlight＿.15.【答案】C。16.Theteacherwoulduse＿tohelpstudentscommunicateinteachingspeaking.A.substitutiondrillsB.groupdiscussionC.listeningandactingD.readingaloud16.【答案】B。解析：本题考查英语口语教学。为了帮助学生在口语课堂上相互交流，教师可以采取小组讨论的形式来进行课堂活动。17.＿assessmentisusedtomeasurehowtheperformanceofaparticularstudentorgroupofstudentscompareswiththatofanother.A.Criterion-referencedB.Norm-referencedC.FormativeD.Summative17.【答案】C。解析：本题考查教学评价相关知识。其中形成性教学评价是指“对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩以及所反映的情感、态度、策略等方面的发展”做出评价。其目的是“激励学生学习，帮助学生有效调控自己的学习过程，使学生获得成就感，增强自信心，培养合作精神”。18.Whichofthefollowingteacher＇sinstructioncouldservethepurposeofelicitingideas?A.Shallwemoveon?B.Readafterme,everyoneC.WhatcanyouseeinthispictureD.Whatdoestheworld“quickly”mean?18.【答案】C。解析：在英语教学中恰当的运用教学手段可以激励学生学习动力。C项的提问比较开放，且有助于全体学生积极的参与进去，相对于其他三项，C项的回答也比较开放的，能够激起学生的学习兴趣。19.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofteachers＇indirectcorrectivefeedback?A.Say“went”insteadof“go”B.Weneveruse“at”thatwayC.ChoiceAisnottherightanswerD.Whocanhelphimwiththissentence?19.【答案】D。解析：本题考查教学反馈相关知识。ABC三项都属于直接反馈，只有D项是属于间接反馈。20.TotalPhysicalResponseasaTEFLmethodismoreoftenusedforteaching＿.A.childrenB.adultsC.ESPcourseD.GEcourse20.【答案】A。解析：全身反应法主要是对于初学者应用比较多。故选children.请阅读passage1,完成第21～25小题Passage1UnlessyouspendmuchtimesittinginacollegeclassroomorbrowsingthroughcertainareasoftheInternet,it＇spossiblethatyouhadnotheardoftriggerwarningsuntilafewweeksago,whentheymadeanappearanceintheTimes.Thenewspaperexplainedthatthetermreferstopreemptivealters,issuedbyaprofessororanclassmightbesufficientlygraphictosparksymptomsofpost-traumatic-stressdisorder.Thetermseemstohaveoriginatedinonlinefeministforums,wheretriggerwarningshaveforsomeyearsbeenusedtoflagdiscussionofrapeorothersexualviolence.TheTimespiece,whichwasskepticallytitled“warningsaremovingfromtheonlinefringestotheclassroom,andmightbemorebroadlyappliedtohighlightinadvancethedistress