特殊疑问词练习题

特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提问，读降调。回答时针对所提问题具体回答，不用yes或no来回答。句式结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?Howoldareyou?WhatisthisinEnglish?向主语或主语的定语提问时，直接用疑问词替换主语+其他成分?Whoisnotheretoday?Whichpenisred?特殊疑问词及其应用：单词意思用法When什么时间问时间Who谁问人Whose谁的问主人Where在哪里问地点Which哪一个问选择Why为什么问原因What什么问东西whattime什么时间问具体几点钟whatcolour什么颜色问颜色whatabout…怎么样问意见whatday星期几问星期whatdate什么日期问具体日期whatfor为何目的问目的how…怎么样问情况howold多大问年龄howmany多少问数量（可数名词）howmuch多少问价钱（不可数名词数）howabout…怎么样问意见howfar多远问路程howoften多久一次问频率（动作多久发生一次）howmanytimes多少次问次数howlong多久问动作持续了多久howsoon多久问动作过多久才发生注释：what对指事物名词、身份、职业或谓语动词提出疑问。在向谓语动词提问时，注意应用do或doing补在谓语动词的位置上。Heisdrinkingwater.-whatishedoing?Which问一定范围内特指的人或物，而且通常和名词连用。Iamgoingtotakethisshirt（向划线部分提问)How对谓语动词的方式或程度、表示身体状况的形容词等提出疑问。Ifeelbettertoday.(向划线部分提问)Igotoworkonfooteveryday.(向划线部分提问)How...like...？与What...thinkof...？表示“你觉得…怎么样？”例如：Howdoyoulikethefilm?=Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?How+形容词+...？与Whatisthe+名词（重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等）+of...？意思相同。例如：Howheavyisthatbasketofapples?=Whatistheweightofthatbasketofapples?注意：adj.heavy(n.weight),adj.wide(n.width),adj.high/tall(n.height),adj.deep(n.depth),adj.long(n.length),adj.fast(n.speed),adj.large(n.size)等，Whatday也可向节日提问。Whatdayisittoday?今天是什么日子？ItisChildrensDay.对价格的提问即可用Howmuch...？也可用Howmuch...cost?与Whatisthepriceof...？效果一样。例如：Howmuchisthecomputer?=Howmuchdoesthecomputercost?=Whatisthepriceofthecomputer?这台电脑的价格是多少？对天气的提问可用How+be+theweather...？与What+be+theweatherlike...？Howistheweathertoday?=Whatistheweatherliketoday?对人口的提问用Whatisthepopulationof…?可与Howlargeisthepopulationof...？互相转换。例如：Whatisthepopulationoftheworld?=Howlargeisthepopulationoftheworld?haveapopulationof表示“有多少人口”。例如：Ourvillagehasapopulationoftwohundredpeople.我们村有二百人口。一.将下列句子变成一般疑问句1MrWangisthirsty__________________________?2.Theelephent’searsarelong__________________________?3.Welikebirds_________________________?4.Hello.Youarehismother__________________________?5.Icansinganddance.___________________________?二将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句1.(youarehow)._________________________?.2.(oldhowBenis)_________________________?3.colouriswhatyourshirt_________________________?4.(canseewhattheonyoudesk)________________________?5.(likewhatdoyou)_________________________?答案：一.1.IsMrWangthirsty?2.Aretheelephent’searslong3.Doyoulikebirds?4.Hello.Areyouhismother?5.Canyousinganddance?二.1.Howareyou?2.HowoldisBen?3.Whatcolourisyourshirt?4.Whatcanyouseeonthedesk?5.Whatdoyoulike?一、选择正确的单词填空(who,where,when)_____isthatprettygirl?Sheismysister._____areJackandTom?Theyarebehindyou._____doyougotoschool?IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday._____hasabeautifulflower?Johnhasabeautifulflower._____arethey?Theyaremyparents._____ismymother?Sheisinthelivingroom_____areyougoing?Wearegoingtothebakery(面包坊)._____doJimandWendyplayball?Theyplayballintheafternoon._____doeshejog?Hejogsinthepark._____areyoufrom?I'mfromChangchuncity.二、就画线部分提问Heismyfather.Theyareunderthetree.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.(晚饭后)提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.(游泳池)Supermanfliesinthesky.Ioftenbrushmyteethintheeveining.AlanlikestoplaywithBill.Joe'sfatherplaysbadminton(羽毛球)everyweekend.Thesupermarketisneartheschool.Thelaptop(笔记本电脑)isonthetable.Jenniferhasapairofearrings(耳环).Theflowersareintheflowerpot(花盆).Mygrandpatookustothezoo.Iputthegoldfish(金鱼)intothefishtank(鱼缸).Themonkeysleepsatnight.