新起点英语五上知识点归纳

Unit1Classmates重点单词或词组1.clever聪明的2.careless粗心的3.polite有礼貌的4.quiet安静的5.cute可爱的6.friendly友好的7.helpful肯帮忙的8.active活跃的9.popular受欢迎的10.talkative健谈的11.hardworking刻苦的12.honest诚实的13.freckles雀斑14.lazy懒惰的15.funny有趣的16.talk说话17.party聚会18.all全部19.but但是20.sometimes有时21.bark吠，叫22.forget忘记23.with同……一起重点句型1.Let’stalkaboutourclassmates.让我们来谈谈我们的同学。2.Who’sthis?这是谁？3.That’sHelen.She’spoliteandquiet.那是Helen。她很有礼貌并且文静。4.What’sTomlike?Tom是什么样的？5.He’scleverandhelpful.He’sverypopular,too.他聪明并且乐于助人。他也非常受欢迎。6.Wealllikehim.Butsometimeshe’scareless.我们都喜欢他。但是他有时候有些粗心。7.What’she/shegoodat?他/她擅长做什么？8.He/SheisgoodatEnglish.他/她擅长英语。作文范例MybestfriendisSally.Sheistallandthin.Shehaslonghair.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.Herfavouritecolourispink.Weoftenplaygamestogether.Unit2Teachers重点单词或词组1.slim苗条的2.curly卷曲的3.straight直的4.nice好的5.pretty漂亮的6.wearglasses戴眼镜7.young年轻的8.teach教9.guess猜10.Mr先生11.Mrs（已婚）女士12.Ms（未指明婚否）女士13.Miss（未婚）女士14.mathsteacher数学老师15.musicteacher音乐老师16.Chineseteacher语文老师17.Englishteacher英语老师18.artteacher美术老师重点句型1.Who’syourfavouriteteacher?谁是你最喜欢的老师？2.MrWhiteismyfavouriteteacher.怀特老师是我最喜欢的老师。3.What’she/shelike？她是什么样的？4.He/Sheisnice.He/Sheisslim.He/Shehasshortcurlyhair.He/Sheisyoung.5.他/她很好。他/她很苗条。他/她有一头短的卷发。他/她很年轻。6.Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?他/她长什么样的？He/Sheistall.他/她很高。7.Whatdoeshe/sheteach?他/她教什么？He/Sheteachesmaths.他/她教数学。8.Whatishis/hername？他/她叫什么名字？His/HernameisTom/Joy.9.Whatarehis/herhobbies?他/她的兴趣爱好是什么？10.His/Herhobbiesareplayingbasketballandsinging.他/她的兴趣爱好是打篮球和唱歌。11.Ishe/sheourEnglishteacher?他/她是我们的英语老师吗？12.Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn’t.13.That’sMrsWu.SheteachesusEnglish.She’sourEnglishteacher.那是吴老师。她教我们的英语。她是我们的英语老师。14.Heisreallygoodatdrawinganimals.他真的很擅长画动物。15.Shecanplaythepianoveywell.她弹钢琴弹的非常好。语法及用法：1.be(am/is/are)goodat后跟名词或动词ing形式。例：Iamgoodatbasketball.Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.2.乐器后跟the球类运动不跟the例：playthepianoplaybasketballplaytheguitarplayvolleyball作文范例：MyfavouriteteacherisMrZhang.HeteachesusPE.Heistallandstrong.Hewearsglasses.Hehasshortbrownhair.Heispopular.Wealllikehim.Unit3Animals重点单词或词组1.elephant大象2.panda熊猫3.horse马4.cow奶牛5.pig猪6.sheep绵羊7.bee蜜蜂8.butterfly蝴蝶9.monkey猴子10.goat山羊11.tiger老虎12.duck鸭子13.lamb小羊羔14.animal动物15.farm农场16.fast快的17.why为什么18.lovely可爱的19.soft柔软的重点句型1.Whereareyougoing?你要去哪？2.I’mgoingtothezoo/farm.我要去动物园/农场。3.Whatdoyouwanttosee?你想看什么？4.Iwanttoseepandas/ducks.…我想看熊猫/鸭子。5.What’syourfavouriteanimal?/Whatareyourfavoutiteanimals?你最喜欢的动物是什么？6.Myfavouriteanimalistheelephant./Myfavouriteanimalsareelephants.我最喜欢的动物是大象。7.Canitfly?它会飞吗？Yes,itcan./No,itcan’t.是的，它会。/不，它不会。作文范例Myfavouriteanimalistheelephant.Itlivesonthegrasslandorintheforest.Iteatsleavesandgrass.Itisbigandstrong.Ithaslongteethandabignose.Unit4ShoppingDay重点单词或词组1.exercisebook练习本2.pencilsharpener铅笔刀3.apairofscissors一把剪刀4.pencilbox铅笔盒5.aboxofcrayons一盒蜡笔6.please请7.only只，仅仅8.also也9.saleswoman女售货员10.great好极了11.love喜欢12.alot很多13.howmuch（价钱）多少？重点句型1.CanIhelpyou?我能帮您吗？2.Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapresentformyfriend.是的，我想为我的朋友买一个礼物。3.Whatboutamodelcar?这个车模行不行？Howmuchisit?它要多少钱？4.It’s30yuan.它要30元。5.I’lltakeit.我买了。6.Howmucharethepants?这条裤子多少钱？7.Theyare80yuan.它要80元。I’lltakethem.我买了。8.Howmuchisitalltogether?它们一共多少钱？9.It’s25yuan.一共要25元。作文范例MynameisLinda.Ilikeshopping.Myschoolbagis100yuan.Ilikeitverymuch.MyfriendisLily.Shelikesshopping,too.Herschoolbagis120yuan.Shedoesn’tlikeit.Shewantstobuyanewone.Unit5TVshows重点单词或词组1.sportsshows体育节目2.musicshows音乐节目3.natureshows自然节目4.newsshows新闻节目5.cartoons动画片6.cookingshows烹饪节目7.talkshows谈话节目8.children’sshows儿童节目9.movies电影10.entertainmentshows/varietyshows综艺节目11.wonderful精彩的12.cool酷的13.fantastic极好的14.interesting有趣的15.great很棒的重点句型1.WhatareyourfavouriteTVshows?你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？2.MyfavouriteTVshowsaresportsshows.我最喜欢体育节目。3.Whendoyouusuallywatchsportsshows?你经常什么时候看体育节目？IusuallywatchthemonSaturdayevening.我经常在星期六晚上看。4.Aretheyinteresting?他们有趣吗？Yes,they’refantastic.是的。5.Whatarehis/herfavouriteTVshows?他/她最喜欢的电视节目是什么？6.His/HerfavouriteTVshowsarenatureshows.他/她最喜欢的是自然节目。7.Whendoeshe/sheusuallywatchthem?他/她经常什么时候看？8.He/SheusuallywatchesthemonTuesday.他/她经常在星期二看。作文范例MynameisLinda.IlikewatchingTV.MyfavouriteTVshowsarecartoons.IusuallywatchthemonSunday.MyfriendisLily.ShelikeswatchingTV,too.HerfavouriteTVshowsaremovies.SheoftenwatchesthemonSaturday语法及用法一般现在时(1)概念：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实；表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。(2)时间状语：often经常，usually通常，always总是，every每个，sometimes有时，at…在几点钟只有在第三人称单数做主语时动词“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。例：Shehelpshermotheronceaweek.Ihelpmymotheronceaweek.Unit6Chores重点单词或词组1.chore(chores复数)家务2.cleantheroom打扫房间3.makethebed整理床铺4.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾5.washclothes洗衣服6.tidythedesk清理书桌7.sweepthefloor扫地8.feedthepet喂宠物9.feedthefish喂鱼10.setthetable摆餐具11.dothedishes洗餐具12.everyday每天13.onceaweek一周一次14.twiceaweek一周两次15.threetimesaweek一周三次16.call打电话给……单三：1.clean----cleans2.make----makes3.take----takes4.wash----washes5.tidy----tidies6.sweep----sweeps7.feed----feeds8.set----sets9.do----does重点句型1.Doyouhelpyourparentsdochoresathome?你在家帮你的父母做家务吗？2.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.是的。/不是。3.Whatchoresdoyouusuallydoathome?你在家里经常做什么家务活？4.Iusuallywashclothes.我经常洗衣服。5.Howoftendoyoudoit?你多久做一次呢？6.