口译课外短语

中外合资Sino-foreignjointventures外商独资whollyforeign-fundedenterprises集体企业collectively-ownedenterpreises民营资本privately-runbusinesses二级中外合作Sino-foreigncooperation国有企业state-ownedenterprises私营企业privatebusinesses中小企业small-and-medium-sizedenterprises控股股东Controllingshareholdercreditrisk信用风险marketcapitalization市场资本化privatecompanyshares内部股majoreconomicindicators主要经济指标calculateatcomparableprice按可比价格计算initialpublicoffering首次上市institutionalshares法人股riskmangement风险管理calculateatconstantprice按不便价格计算engageinRMBbusiness开办人民币业务单价unitprice有效期timeofvalidity零售价retailprice到岸价CIF销售合同salescontract原样originalsample成本价costprice离岸价FOB购货合同purchasecontract独家代理soleagencyinquiry询盘counteroffer还盘order定单favorableprice优惠价格totalprice总价offer报盘firmoffer实盘contractprice合同价格sellingprice销售价格wholesaleprice销售价抵御guardagainst游牧民族nomadictribes放哨guardsonwatch烽火台beacon-firetower均匀分布spaceatequaldistance绵延across穿越runsalltheway投海自尽threwoneselfintothesea不到长城非好汉IfwefailtoreachtheGreatWall,wearenotmen.中国国家旅游局ChinaNationalTourismAdministration中国国际旅行社ChinaInternationalTravelService旅游管理局touristadministrationbureau旅行社travelservice/agency旅游公司tourismcompany假日旅行vacationtour自然景观naturalscenery/attraction人文景观placesofhistoricfiguresandculturalheritage名山大川famousmountainsandgreatrivers名胜古迹scenicspotsandhistoricalsites佛教名山famousBuddhistmountains五岳thefivegreatmountains避暑山庄resort;mountainresort自然保护区naturereserve国家公园nationalpark旅游景点touristattraction古建筑群ancientarchitecturalcomplex园林建筑gardenarchitecture山水风光scenerywithmountainsandrivers青山绿水greenhillsandclearwaters景色如画picturesqueviews国画traditionalChinesepainting山水/水墨画landscape/inkpainting手工艺品artifact联合国教科文组织UNESCO世界旅游组织WorldTourismOrganization登机牌boardingpass办理登记手续checkin候机室departurelounge航班号flightnumber行李牌handbagtag旅游指南itineraryAsianEconomiccrisisHighonagendaMNC—multinationalcompaniesReview重审/反观/回顾Doubledigitalgrowth两位数字增长Radicalmass激进的大众Aftermath余波Freeup解放Logistics物业流，后勤保障Korea(ROK):RepublicofKoreaGovernment-bizties政企关系Importrestriction进口限制/importquotaOnanannualbasis年均BustlingfreemarketCorruption-freeenvironment/Gov廉洁的环境/政府Primaryimpetus主要动力Bilateraltradeaccord双边贸易协议Calledtheclosereconomicpartnershiparrangement,orCEPA（ps:Nph--v）要求进一步加强经济协议Integration整合Directedcredit指导信贷PercapitalGDP人均国民收入Vulnerable易受影响的，脆弱的Preferentialtradetreatment优惠贸易对待重要关口criticalmoment三农：Agriculture,farmersandthecountryside城乡两极分化：thepolarizationoftownshipandcountryside本末倒置：Putthecartbeforethehorse拔苗助长：spoilthingswithexcessiveenthusiasm城乡分治：separateadministrationoftownshipandcountryside主流趋势：mainstreamtrend引导不力政策失当出现偏差县改市changecountryintomunicipality县改区changecountryintocitydistrict乡改镇changecountrysideintotownship加剧deterioration农村人口进城immigrationintocities城市形态及其布局urbanstructureandconstruction政府职责：governmentresponsibilities旅游业信息化：ITapplicationtotourism数字化digitalization小作坊式smallworkshopstyle客户经理制theCustomer-managersystem黑箱操作operationsunderthecounter散客浪潮theincreacingnumberofindividualtravellers电子结算on-linesettlement(清算)独立域名independentdomainname网上支付on-linepayment广之旅GuangzhouTravelagency国旅假期chinaholidaytravelagency省中旅chinatravelagency(Guangdong)广铁青GuangdongRailwayTravelAgency网上卖/订线路onlinerouteselling/ordering后台线路订单查询ordersearching订单跟踪ordertacking支付结算监控supervisionofpaymentandsettlementonline任重道远hasalongwaytogo魁北克经贸代表团QuebecProvincialEconomicandTradeDelegation广东省经贸厅DepartmentofForeignTradeandEconomicCooperationofGuangdongProvince改革开放试验田PioneerofChina’sreformandopening-up最活跃的地区mostdynamic占…Accountfor/takeup/occupy实际投资Actualinvestmentamount双向投资Two-wayinvestment粤港－加拿大经济技术贸易合作交流会HK-GD-CanadianBusinessForum2005国内生产总值GDP(grossdomesticproduct)进出口贸易总额Totalimportandexporttradevolume发展潜力Potentialfordevelopment经济互补Economicallycomplementary富有成果的谈判Fruitfuldiscussions互利共赢Mutualbenefitandwin-winprogress/outcome自由贸易区Freetradearea(FTA)贸易伙伴Tradingpartner外国直接投资Foreigndirectinvestment(FDI)管理经验Managerialexpertise势头Momentum《财富全球论坛》FortuneGlobalForum经济全球化Economicglobalization前景Prospects互相依存Interdependence外资企业Foreign-fundedenterprises研发中心Researchanddevelopmentcenter(R&Dcenter)技术升级Technologicalupgrading中国人民政治协商会议ChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference(CPPCC)香港特别行政区行政长官ChiefExecutiveofHongLongSpecialAdministrativeRegion(CPPCC)中国的南大门ThesoutherngatewaytoChina珠江三角洲ThePearlRiverDelta香港立法会LegislativeCouncil物流logistics八国工业集团GEight(GroupofEight)区域内贸易Intra-regionaltrade核算calculate增长速度的加权平均数theweighedaverageofGDPgrowthrates制度性缺陷systemshortcomings汇总comply片面追求(文章不做翻译)unilaterallypursue政绩politicalachievement长官意志official'swill乌纱帽效应safeguardone’spost国家统计局nationalbureauofstatisticsofchina失真：distortionPlungestraightintotheveryserioussubject开门见山/直入正题Geo-politicallysensitivearea政治敏感地区Snakeorcrawlingpeg蛇形浮动/爬行钉住Acrisisofglobalproportions全球范围内的危机Speculativeattack金融投机4)beboundtodosth.=beassured/certaintodosth.5)theedgeoftown城市边缘edge也可用outskirt替换6）residentialcommunities居民区。7)themanagerial经理人员：the+adj.表一类人8）massiveundertaking巨大工程9）vocationaleducation职业教育Infantileeducation幼儿教育Pre-schooleducation学前教育Elementaryeducation小学教育Secondaryeducation初中、高中育Higher/tertiaryeducation高等育Adulteducation成人教育2）Globalization全球化Urbanization城市