实用：医院英语(日常交谈)

◆◇医院英语EnglishInHospital◇◆1PartA�1.Asking·What'sthematter?·What'syourcomplaint?·What’sthetrouble?·Isthereanythingwrong?·Whatexactlyiswrong?·Isthereanythingparticularlyunusual?·Whatsymptoms['simptəm]doyouhave?·Whendidithappen?·Sincewhenhasithurt?·Whendidthisstart?·Whendidyoustarthavingthisproblem?·Howlonghasitbeenbotheringyou?·Doyouhaveafever?·Doyouhavesevereheadaches?·Doyouhaveasore[sɔ:]throat?·Doyoufeelchilly['tʃili]?·Doyoufeelnauseous['nɔ:ziəs]?·Doyouhavediarrhea[,daiə'riə]?·Areyoutakinganymedicineregularly?·Doyouhaveanyallergies['ælədʒi]?·Howisyourappetite['æpitait]?·Doyouoftendrinkalcohol?·Canyouwalk?·Haveyouhadanypain?·怎么了？·哪里不舒服？·什么事？·有什么不舒服的？·到底有什么不对劲呢？·有什么特别不一样的吗？·有什么症状？·什么时候发生的？·受伤多久了？·从什么时候开始的？·什么时候开始有这毛病的？·困扰你有多久了？·发烧吗？·头痛得厉害吗？·喉咙痛吗？·觉得冷吗？·想吐吗？·拉肚子吗？·通常有吃什么药吗？·有什么过敏反应吗？·食欲怎么样？·常喝酒吗？·能走吗？·有没有哪儿感到疼？PartA----医生常用句（询问、诊断、医嘱），病人常用句（询问、描述症状）PartB----挂号，感冒，发烧，肠胃PartC----医院，科室，人员，医学常用词◆◇医院英语EnglishInHospital◇◆2Diagnosing·Letmetakealookinyourears,first.·Nowletmeexamineyournose.·Nowopenyourmouth.Openitjustaswideasyoucan.·Liftyourtongueuptotheroof[ru:f]ofyourmouth.·Nowletyourtonguedown.·Pleasesay〝Ah〞.·NowIwanttolookinyourthroatwithmymirror.·Wouldyoucometowardmejustalittle?·Lookattheceiling['si:liŋ].·Pleasetakeoffyourshoesandliedown.·Pleaselieonyourback(stomach,rightside,leftside).·Pleasebend[bend]yourknees.·Pleasebreathedeeply(normally).·Letmetakeyourbloodpressure.·Pleaseliftyourleftleg(rightleg).·Itisnormal(essentially[i'senʃəli]normal).·Haveyoueverreceivedanytreatmentbefore?·Hasitgottenworse?·Hasithappenedbefore?·Areyoufeelingbetter?·Isthepaingettingless?·Doesitstillhurt?·Pleasetellmesomethingofyourpastillnesses.·Asmear[smiə]shouldbetaken.·Completerecoverywilltakearatherlongtime.·I'mgoingtomakearrangementsforyouradmission.·Haveyoueverhad(lowgradefever,anychronic['krɔnik]ailments['eilmənt],coldsweatsatnight,attacksofasthma['æsmə])?·先看一下你的耳朵。·现在要检查一下你的鼻子。·现在张开嘴。尽量把嘴张大。·把你的舌头抬到上腭。·现在把你的舌头放下来。·请说〝啊。·现在我要用喉镜检查你的咽喉。·稍向我靠近一点好吗？·看天花板。·请脱鞋，躺下。·请仰卧（俯卧、右侧卧、左侧卧）。·请屈膝。·请深呼吸（正常呼吸）。·我给你量一下血压。·抬左腿（右腿）·结果正常（基本正常）·以前治过吗？·情况变坏了吗？·这种情况以前发生过吗？·觉得好些了吗？·疼痛减轻些了吗？·还疼吗？·请告诉我你过去的病史。·需要做个涂片。·彻底恢复需要一段时间。·我去给你安排住院。·有过（发低烧，任何慢性病，夜间出冷汗，哮喘发作）吗？◆◇医院英语EnglishInHospital◇◆3·Doyousufferfromheartburn['hɑ:tbə:n]stomachaches['stʌməkeik](loosebowel['bauəl]movements,chestpains)?·Doyouwanttohaveyourtoothextracted[ik'strækt](toothfilled,dressingchanged,bloodpressurechecked)?·Thiskindofillnessusuallyoccursamongpeoplewhoseworkrequiresalotofconcentration(whoundergoalotofstress).·ShallIexplainitagain?·Nothingserious,butwe'lltakeanx-rayjusttobecertain.·Pleasewaituntilwegettheresultofthex-ray/bloodtest.·你的胃有过烧心感（有过稀便、胸痛）吗？·你要拔牙（补牙、换药、量血压）吗？·这种病通常发生在工作需要精神高度集中的（高压下的）人群当中。·需要我再解释一遍吗？·没有什么严重情况，但还是要拍张X片确认一下。·等一下，需要看一下X片/验血的结果。Advising·Don'tworry.Itisnotserious.·Youneedathoroughexamination.·Youwillhavetostayinhospitalforseveraldays.·You’dbetterbehospitalized.·Youshouldstayinbedforafewdays.·Youcankeeponworking.·Youshouldbeverycarefulforaweekortwo.·Trytorelaxandkeepcalm.·You'llsoonbeOK.·I'msurethismedicinewillhelpyoualot.·Youneedcomehereforperiodical[,piəri'ɔdikəl]check-ups.·Ifyoufeelworse,pleasecomebacktothehospitalrightaway.·Ifyoufeelworried,gotothehospitalanytime,dayornight.·Ifthetroublepersists[pə'sist],comebackagain.·Isuggestyoudosomelightexercises.·Isuggestyouhaveacourseofacupuncture['ækju,pʌŋktʃə].·Asarule,oralmedicationissufficient,1or2tabletsbeinggiven3timesdailypreferably['prefərəbl]i]aftermeals.·Pleasedon'teatanythingtomorrowmorningbeforebloodtest.·别担心，病情并不严重。·需要做一个全面检查。·需要在医院里住几天。·最好还是住院。·需要卧床几天。·你可以继续工作。·一两周内要特别小心。·尽量放松保持镇静。·你很快就会好起来。·这药对你肯定很有效的。·需要定期来门诊检查。·要是你觉得更严重了，马上过来医院。·你要觉得难受，无论白天黑夜都赶紧上医院来看。·要是情况还不见好，再过来这里一趟吧。·我建议你做些轻微的锻炼。·我建议你做一个疗程的针灸。·通常口服即可，每日三次，一次一至两片，最好饭后服用。·明早查血以前不要吃东西。�2.◆◇医院英语EnglishInHospital◇◆4Asking·I'mnotfeelingwell.·Idon'tfeelmyselflately.·ShouldIstayinthehospital?·Thepainseemsless.Willitgoawaybyitselfsoon?·Willtherebearecurrence[ri'kʌrəns]?·Doesthismedicinehaveanyside-effects?·Howaboutthefood?ShouldIhaveaspecialdiet?·Willsurgery['sə:dʒəri]benecessary?·Willittakelongtorecover?·IsitOKtomovearoundanddosomeexercises?·Isitserious?·Isthereanydanger?·Whatcouldbethecause?·WhatshouldIdoifIhaveanotherattack?·Isn'tthereanygoodmedicineforit?·Whatkindofmedicineisthis?·Ihateinjections[in'dʒekʃən].CanItakethemedicineorally?·Canitbecured?[kjuə]·Willitgetworse?·Whatcoulditbe?·Cananythingbedoneforthepain?.·Aboutwhen?·Isitcontagious?[kən'teidʒəs]·我觉得不舒服。·最近感到不舒服。·需要住院吗？·疼痛有些减轻。它能很快痊愈吗？·这病会复发吗？·这药有副作用吗？·饮食要注意吗？我需要吃特别的饮食吗？·需要做手术吗？·很久才能恢复吗？·可以在地上走走，锻炼锻炼吗？·情况严重吗？·有危险吗？·可能是什么原因呢？·若是再犯，该怎么办呢？·没有什么好药吗？·这是一种什么药呢？·我不喜欢打针，能吃些口服药吗？·能治好么？·会变坏吗？·可能是什么病呢？·对于这种疼痛，有没有什么办法呢？·大约在什么时间？·这病传染吗？Symptoms['simptəm]·ThetoothhurtsonlywhenIbitedownonit.·Mygums[ɡʌm]areredandswollen['swəulən].·Mytongueisredandsore[sɔ:]allover.·Ihavesomesoreswellings['sweliŋ]onmyjaw[dʒɔ:].·Ihavesoreplacesonoraroundthelip.·Therearecracks[kræk]atthecornersofmymouth.·我咬东西时，牙齿就痛。·我的牙床红肿。·我的舌头到处又红又痛。·我的下巴肿痛。·我的嘴唇和周围都很痛。·我的嘴角破了。◆◇医院英语EnglishInHospital◇◆5·Ifeelbloated['bləutid]aftereating.·Ihavebouts[b