大学英语四级词汇2000题及专四词汇与结构2000题笔记

1Breakthrough突破冲垮Breakinto破门而入突然…起来Breakdown打破坍塌Breakout（战争火灾疫病）爆发突然生生breakthrough突破科学研究breakinto闯进breakout爆发brokenout打破breakup驱散打碎警察驱散广场的人群breakout爆发breakin插嘴闯入breakdown损坏崩溃Breakthrough突破冲垮Breakinto破门而入突然…起来Breakdown打破坍塌Breakout（战争火灾疫病）爆发突然生生breakdown垮下来出现故障breakoff停下来中断breakout爆发breakup驱散打碎警察驱散广场的人群粉碎breakup驱散打碎警察驱散广场的人群breakout爆发breakin插嘴闯入breakdown损坏崩溃Breakthrough突破冲垮Breakinto破门而入突然…起来Breakdown打破坍塌Breakout（战争火灾疫病）爆发突然生生breakdown垮下来出现故障breakoff停下来中断breakout爆发breakup驱散打碎警察驱散广场的人群粉碎TOM讲话期间不得不停下来，因为忘了词。Thisfactoryhasalteredagreatdealsinceoutlastvisit混：appearedapproachadmirebreakup驱散打碎警察驱散广场的人群breakout爆发breakin插嘴闯入breakdown损坏崩溃Breakthrough突破冲垮Breakinto破门而入突然…起来Breakdown打破坍塌Breakout（战争火灾疫病）爆发突然生生breakdown垮下来出现故障breakoff停下来中断AllowsOwesto归功于giveoverto留作allowof允许allowfor考虑到顾及买衣服要考虑到缩水putforward提出ourtripwilltakethreehours,butweshouldallowfordelayscausedbytrafficjams.Allowfor估计，计算，考虑时把……包括在内。Weatherpermitting如果天气允许固allowingpromisinggrantingpromiseto答应某人做某事allow同意某人做某事permit同意某人做某事accept接受consent同意confirm确认allow允许，不跟不定式校长同意toimprovethelightinginthecorridors.Bobwasnotadmittedtotheassociationbecausehedidnotqualifyformembership.award学校被award6000元来发展教学Hemisledmanagementbygivingittheideathattheolderandmoreexperiencedmenwerenotanassetbutaliability.Assistance援助帮助Advantage优点好处Asset宝贵的人或物，与liability反义Award奖品，判定thereisnotmuchpointindoingsomething固，做某事没什么用或没有道理。混：ofnousewithoutanyuseuselessness将人们的交流manner方式从A变到Bmoodmissionvisiontherewasmorethanadequaterainandsnowlastyear.extraefficientgererous适当的itisthroughhiscarelessnessthathispurseislost由于他的粗心大意forofwithgothrough经过getoff下车comethrough获得官方批准A耐心地等待，却失望comeoff实现cometo苏醒comeon进步赶快comeout出现出版comeoff分开结果举行spearnoexpense不惜一切代价comeup出现发生comeacrosscometo苏醒涉及用水泼醒昏过去的人comeoff脱落结果cometruecometo苏醒谈到，用水泼醒comeoff脱落表现comeacross偶然遇到cometo苏醒向年轻人脸上泼水，醒来。comeon进步赶快comeout出现出版comeoff分开结果举行comeup出现发生comeacrosscometo苏醒涉及用水泼醒昏过去的人comeoff脱落结果cometruecometruecometo苏醒谈到，用水泼醒comeoff脱落表现comeacross偶然遇到everythingtheeconomistspredictedaboutthecostoflivinghascometrue.comedown败落comeby获得报社工作很难得,因人多岗好comeacross巧遇comeout出现comeup出现发生comeacrosscometo苏醒涉及用水泼醒昏过去的人comeoff脱落结果cometruecometo苏醒谈到，用水泼醒comeoff脱落表现comeacross偶然遇到cometo苏醒comeon进步赶快comeout出现出版comeoff分开结果举行settledown定居安静下来settlein搬入定居settlefor对…感到满意Asettleforbeinga医生？settleupon授予Settledown定居平静下来Settlein搬入定居Settlefor勉强接受（Jion会settleforbeingadriver?）Settleupon授予见人伸手握手extendprolong延长lengthen拉长stretch带手套extend延伸expand扩大attractedwidecoverageinthemedia吸引了广大媒体的关注混：datamessagesourcemedia路堵了，由于一事故involveingtwolorries混：combinecontainincludeTOM太多问题forsomeonehisage混“forboysasforboysliketosomeonesomeone(of)hisage和他年龄相同的人of要省掉getonwith与…相处getawaywith做了坏事错事没得到惩罚，侥幸逃脱getupfrom×getinon参与多数理由都站不住脚，她还是getawaywiththem.withreferenceto关于withaviewto=forthepurposeofwiththeintentionof以…为目的。我们inspect房子，是为了买它。onaccountof因为intheeventof万一withregardto关于withreferenceto关于他努力学习withaviewtoserving是为了将来更好为人民服务2Figureout想出，弄明白takeup拿起helpout帮助……摆脱困境turnout生产最后是维修人员也figureout洗衣机出了什么问题Figureout想出，弄明白takeup拿起helpout帮助……摆脱困境turnout生产最后是，结果证明维修人员也figureout洗衣机出了什么问题批评家们也弄不清他小说说了什么forthemoment暂时，目前foramoment我以前见过他，只是他的名字escapefrommymemoryforthemoment.forthemoment暂时，目前foramoment我以前见过他，只是他的名字escapefrommymemoryforthemoment.太热了，我们可以让窗开着forthemomentthemoment一……就引导从句Consequence特殊条件或原因而造成的，坏结果outcome某事的结果，经是怎样产生出来的result某项行动发生所产的结果effect强调两事件之间的因果关系医生说病是aconsequenceofcigarettesmoking.Sentout发出（信函货物）派出leftout遗漏givenout散发madeout辨认出，弄清楚演讲者讲得久，但没有leftoutthemostimportantissue.Bythebottle按瓶计算withabottleinthebottleinabottle在这个国家，牛奶按瓶卖。Extensive广阔的广大的intentional故意的intense强烈的程度或人的思想感情强烈intensive加强的集中的音乐arouseanintensefeelingthereisnosuchthingaslovenotsuchathing没有这样的事情gaze注视glimpse很快一瞥catchsightof突然看到glance匆匆一看Iglanceat报纸标题，wheninahurryglare怒目而视老人偷瓜小孩glance匆匆一瞥peer凝视gaze聚精会神地看glance匆匆一瞥peer凝视glare怒目而视gaze聚精会神地看theoldmanglaredatthenaughtyboyswhohadjustcutdownhischerrytree.Foralongtime,themothersatthere,gazingatherchildwhowasinsoundsleep.catchaglimpseglancewhenAcatchaglimpseofherfatherintherain,sheaskthetaxidrivertostoptopickhimup某人laydying在路边surpriseathisquicknessandsuretyofhismindquickness敏捷accelerationratespeedoutoforderoutoffashion过时outofplace不适当的outofdoubt无疑setat袭击setout出发setapart留出拨出（款）setin开始setdown记下（发生的事）putaway拿起扔掉putaside放一边存钱setout出发setat袭击setout发出setapart使分离使分开留出(时间金钱)allocatesetin开始setat袭击setout出发setapart留出拨出（款）setin开始到来thesnowlookedasifithadsetinforthenightithasbeenverycoldinthelastfewdays.Ithinkthewinter’ssetinalready.Setoff出发启程seton袭击唆使setback推迟阻碍whattimeshallwesetofftomorrowmorning?I’dliketomakeanyearlystart.setat袭击setout出发setapart留出拨出（款）setin开始到来thesnowlookedasifithadsetinforthenightithasbeenverycoldinthelastfewdays.Ithinkthewinter’ssetinalready.Setoff出发启程seton袭击唆使setback推迟阻碍setdown记下putaway拿起putaside扔掉setout出发Appreciative感激的appreciable(大的)以可看到（觉察）applicable可适用的appropriate合适的appreciative表示感激的欣赏的appreciable可以感知的可以评估的applicable可适用的可以应用的appropriate合适的Apprehensible可理解的Appropriate感激Appreciative感激的appreciable(大的)以可看到（觉察）applicable可适用的appropriate合适的双胞胎，Ican’tfindanyappreciabledifferencebetweenthemsensationa