Unit1SectionA课时训练高中英语选修7电子题库

Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Whydidn’tyoukeepyourwords，Billy?—Sorry，dear.ButIreallyforgotwhereIwas________tomeetyou.A．demandedB．imaginedC．supposedD．guessed解析：选C。句意为：“比利，你为什么食言？”“对不起，我真的忘记了我应该在什么地方见你”。wassupposedtodo在此句中表示“应该做某事”。2．—HaveyouheardoftheNorthKorea’snucleartest?—Yes，________newscameas________shocktome.A．the；aB．the；theC．a；aD．a；the解析：选A。句意为：“你听说过朝鲜的核试验吗？”“听说了。这消息的确让我很震惊。”消息特指前文提到的核试验，所以要用定冠词。shock在此句中是可数名词，表示“一件令人震惊的事”，所以前面要用不定冠词。3．________IhaddoneitIknewIhadmadeamistake.A．HardlyB．DirectlyC．MostlyD．Nearly解析：选B。第一眼看四个词从形式上看都是以­ly结尾的副词，但从句子结构看，空白处需要填连词。directly/immediately等少数副词具有连词的功能用来连接两个句子，意思是“一……就……”。4．Trainsstophereinorderto________passengersonly.A．getoffB．pickupC．pullupD．pullin解析：选B。getoff下车；pickup接纳乘客；pullup停车；pullin进站。根据后面的宾语“乘客”可知选B。5．Thefilmstariscontentwithherself，andshealwayslikesto________hernicefigurebywearingtightdressesinpublic.A．getoffB．showoffC．putoffD．turnoff解析：选B。句意为：这位女星太自信了，她总在公共场合穿紧身衣服来炫耀(showoff)她的好身材。getoff动身；putoff推迟；turnoff关掉(电器等)，显然不符合句意。6．Shallwe________ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee，please?A．breakoffB．breakdownC．breakintoD．breakout解析：选A。breakoffourdiscussion意为“打断讨论”。其他三项breakdown出故障；打碎，breakinto闯入，破门而入；breakout爆发，均与句意不符。7．I’mafraidtheyarenow________.We’dbettergoimmediatelytohelpthem.A．inthedangerB．outofdangerC．indangerD．ofdanger解析：选C。句意：我担心他们现在危险，我们最好立刻去帮助他们。indanger表示“处于危险中”。8．Newsoftherobberies_________manypeople________fittingnewlockstotheirdoors.A．scared；intoB．scared；outofC．scared；awayD．scares；outof解析：选A。scare...into意为“吓得某人去做某事”；scare...outof意为“吓得某人不敢做某事”；scareaway/off意为“将某人吓跑”。课时训练9．Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries，________itthemostpopularsportintheworld.A．makingB．makesC．madeD．tomake解析：选A。此处用现在分词作状语，表示结果。10．________tomorrow，ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.A．HowevertheweatherislikeB．HoweveristheweatherlikeC．WhateveristheweatherlikeD．Whatevertheweatherislike解析：选D。句意为：“无论明天天气如何，我们的船将启航去澳门。”让步状语从句用nomatter引导，询问天气怎样用“What’stheweatherlike？”Ⅱ.阅读理解ALONDON—BritainawokeonEasterMondaytoaperiodofmourningfortheQueenMother，whodiedovertheweekendafteralifespanningacenturyofnoisyandevidentchange.The101­year­oldroyalmatriarchdiedinhersleeplastSaturdaywithQueenElizabeth，herelderandonlysurvivingdaughter，atherbedside.Forawomanwhowasoneofthebest­knownfiguresinBritainformorethan80years—fromtheeraoftintedportraitsontinbiscuitboxesandcigarettecardstotheageoftheInternet，theQueenMotherremainedanenigmatic(不可思议的)andelusive(难以达到)figure.Sheachievedsucharespectthroughaeons(永世，亿万年)of，first，fawningand，later，intrusivemediafascination，byremainingalmostentirelysilent.Herprivatethoughtswereneverparaded(炫耀)inpublic.Whatthepublicsawwasacharmingandbenignelderlylady，adeptatwinningtheadmirationofpressphotographers，whomshealwaysfavouredwithaparticularsmile.CHINA’sthirdunmannedspacecraft，ShenzhouⅢ，landedsafelyincentralInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionMondayafternoon，afterorbitingtheearth108timesinslightlylessthanaweek.Thecraft，whichliftedofffromJiuquaninGansuProvincelastMondaynight，landedaftersuccessfullyconductingachainofflightandscientificexperimentsoveraperiodof162hours.ApowerfulearthquakejoltedTaiwan，killingfiveconstructionworkers，authorities(官方)said.Over200injurieswerereportedacrosstheisland，mostlyminor，asaresultofSunday’s7.5­magnitudequake.ThequakewascentredoffHualien,180kilometreseastofTaipei.Itstruckat2∶53p．m.andlastedfornearlyaminute.【解题导语】这是3篇新闻报道。第1篇是关于英国皇太后死亡的消息；第2篇是关于中国发射神舟三号无人飞船的消息；第3篇是关于台湾发生7.5级强烈地震的消息。1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothenews?A．TheQueenMotherdiedonEasterMondayalone.B．TheQueenMotherwasanattractivepersoninherpoliticallife.C．TheBritishpeoplefeltsorryforthedeathoftheQueenMother.D．TheQueenMotherwassufferingalotwhenshewasdying.解析：选C。判断题。皇太后死的时候有其女儿伊利莎白皇后在身边，排除A项；皇太后没有从政，排除B项；皇太后是在睡觉的时候死去的，D项也排除。所以答案选C。2．Itcanbeinferredthat___________.A．thecraftlandedincentralInnerMongoliaunexpectedlyB．ittookthecraftatleast2hourstoorbittheearthonceC．theChinesescientistsdidalotofexperimentsinspaceD．Chinawassuccessfulinsendinganunmannedspacecraftintospace解析：选D。判断题。从第3段的几个关键词safely...successfully可知A项错误；B项内容在文中没有提及，可排除；而神舟三号为无人飞船，故不会有科学家在太空中做实验，可排除C；既然神舟三号无人飞船已安全着陆，那肯定是已成功发射了。3．Thethirdnewsmainlytalksaboutthe_________inTaiwan.A．politicalmattersB．socialproblemsC．unexpecteddamageD．constructionworkers解析：选C。主旨题。既然台湾发生了地震，那当然是没有预料到的灾害。A、B、D三项内容离题太远。BYANGON—MyanmarhasofficiallyacceptedanofferoftheUnitedStatestosendhumanitarianaid(人道主义援助)tothecountry’scyclone(飓风；暴风)victims，stateradioreportedFridayinanightbroadcast.MyanmarDeputyForeignMinisterKyawThugavetheassuranceFriday，sayingthatthecountryisreceivingsuchreliefaidfromanycountrywithoutlimitatthistimeaccordingtoitspolicy(政策)ofdealingwiththedisaster，thereportsaid.KyawThudeniedrumorsaboutMyanmar’sturningdownofsuchreliefmaterialsfromWesterncountriesbutacceptthosefromnationsingoodrelationswithMyanmar，sayingthatthecountryhasneverdonesointhiscase.KyawThusaidthatwellwishersabroadmaymakecashdonationthroughMyanmarembassies(使馆)stationedthere，whilethosewholiketodonatereliefgoodsmaypresentattheYangonInternationalAirportandseaports.Accordingtothereport，theUSreliefaidwouldarriveinY