内蒙古集宁一中高一期末考试英语试题

高考帮——帮你实现大学梦想！1/8集宁一中2016——2017学年第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试题试卷说明：本套试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AOureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealth.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendofameal.Butifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite(胃口).Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeveryday.Whenwefeelhungry,itissaidthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetherapersonwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthepersoncouldswallowthebread,itwasasignthathewastellingthetruth.Thoughthisseemsratherstrangeandfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanworryingaboutsomethinghasmuchdifficultyinswallowinganythingdrybecauseheisworryingandheloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.1.Weshoulddevelopgoodeatinghabitsbecauseweallwantto______.A.behappyB.bewell-offC.behealthyD.eatmore2.Itwillbeagoodhabittoeatice-cream______.A.beforethemealB.duringthemealC.afterthemealD.attheregulartimeeachday3.Itisnecessaryandimportantforustoformthehabitofhavingourmeals______.A.atanytimeeverydayB.attheregulartimeeachdayC.whenwefinishourworkandstudyD.wheneverthemealisready4.AccordingtothejudgesinoldEngland,ifapersonwasnottellingalie,hecould______.A.drinkagreatdealofwaterB.swallowdrybreadeasilyandquicklyC.hardlyeatdrybreadD.eatnothing5.Usuallyapersonwhogetsangryhas______.A.abigappetiteB.astrongdesiretodrinkwater高考帮——帮你实现大学梦想！2/8C.todrinksomecoldwaterD.apoorappetiteBAnoldladyinaplanehadablanket（毯子）overherheadandshedidnotwanttotakeitoff.Theairhostess(女乘务员)spoketoher,buttheoldladysaid,“Ihaveneverbeeninaplanebefore,andIamfrightened.Iamgoingtokeepthisblanketovermyheaduntilwearebackonthegroundagain!”Thenthecaptain（机长）came.Hesaid,“Madam,Iamthecaptainofthisplane.Theweatherisfine,therearenocloudsinthesky,andeverythingisgoingverywell.”Butshecontinuedtohide.Sothecaptainturnedandstartedtogoback.Thentheoldladylookedoutfromundertheblanketwithoneeyeandsaid,“Iamsorry,youngman,butIdon’tlikeplanesandIamnevergoingtoflyagain.ButI’llsayonething,”Shecontinuedkindly,“Youandyourwifekeepyourplaneveryclean!”6.Theoldladyhad_________.A.glassesB.ablanketoverherheadC.acoatD.abasket7.Shedidn’twantto________.A.takeitoffB.turnitoffC.getonD.talkaboutit8._________spoketoher.A.TheairhostessB.ThemannexttoherC.herhusbandD.oneofherfriendsCPhysicalfitnessistoday’shottopic.Andwhereveryouturn,youhearsomethingnew.Butisitalltrue?Themoreyousweat(出汗),themorefatyouburnThismyth(神话)hasencouragedpeopletoworkoutinextremeheatorwearlayersofclothesorrubberorplasticweight-losssuitsinthehopeofsweatingfatoff.Unfortunately,it’swaterthatyou’relosing,notfat.Whenyoufirstbegintoexercise,youburncarbohydratesorsugars.Toburnthefat,planonworkingoutatleast40minutes.Nopains,nogainsManypeopletendtooverdotheirexerciseprogramslookingforquickresults.Doingso,however,mayresultinyourinjuryorsore(疼痛的)muscles.Yourbestbetistostartanyexerciseprogramslowlyandgraduallyincreasetheworkout(健身).Thisgivespeopleagoodbeginningwithoutthepainorinjury.ExerciseincreasesappetiteThisistrueforhardorintense(剧烈的)exercisethatlastsfor60minutesorlonger.Gentleexercisethatislessthan60minutes,however,willprobablyreduceyourappetiteforonetotwo高考帮——帮你实现大学梦想！3/8hours.Exercisealwayslowersbloodsugar.Youcangetfitin10minutesaweekThisandsimilarclaims（论述）arecommon,butuntrue.Therearenoshortcuts（捷径）togettingfit.Becomingfittakesworkandthegeneralruleis20minutesofaerobicactivity(有氧运动)threetimesaweek.Consistency(坚持)isthekey.Ifyoustopworkingout,yourmuscleswillturntofatIfyoudecreaseyouractivityandcontinuetoeatthesameormore,youmaygainbackthefatthatyouworkedsohardtolose.It’snot,however,becauseyourmusclesturnedtofat.Musclesmayatrophy(萎缩),buttheywon’tturntofat.Muscleismuscleandfatisfat.9.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Overdoingexerciseresultsinquickeffect.B.Themorepeopleexercise,thehigherbloodsugarwillbe.C.Yourmuscleswillturntofatwhenyouexerciseless.D.Consistency（持续）isoneofthebestpolicies（策略）togetfit.10.Thewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto______.A.tellpeoplehowtoresist（抵制）thewrongopinionsaboutexerciseB.educatepeopletoexercisecorrectlyC.encouragepeopletogetintothehabitofexercisingregularlyD.givepeopleadviceonhowtoloseweight11.Tokeepfit,accordingtothepassage,youshouldexerciseintherightwayatleast______.A.40minutesadayB.1houradayC.1houraweekD.10minutesaweekDIusedtoloveEnglishanddreamedofbeinganEnglishteacheroneday.SosometimesIsatintheclassforEnglishmajors（专业）.OnecourseIchosewasEnglisheducationforprimaryandmiddleschool.Theteacherwasamiddle-agedman.Ithoughthewashumorousandfriendly.Afterclass,ItoldhimthatIwasnotanEnglishmajorbutwantedtobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.Heencouragedme.Timeflewbyandthesemester(学期)sooncametotheend.IwroteanarticleaboutmiddleschoolEnglishteachingandgaveittohimattheendofthelastclass.WhenthenewsemesterbeganIhadtopaymoreattentiontograduatingandplanningmyfutur