高中英语unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld综合技能训练新人教版必

高中英语unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld综合技能训练新人教版必修3时间：90分钟，满分：100分Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．(2014·泰安高一检测)Itisobvious________sheisveryclever.A．asB．whichC．whetherD．that答案：D句意：很明显，她挺聪明。it是形式主语，______sheisveryclever是真正的主语，引导词在此只起连接作用，不作任何成分，故用that。2．(2014·太原高一检测)—Whenareyouplanningto______tomorrow?—Atsixo'clock.A．setoffB．putoffC．turnoffD．takeoff答案：A考查动词短语意义。句意：——你打算明天几点启程？——六点。setoff“出发，动身”，符合题意。putoff“推迟，拖延”；turnoff“关掉，避开”；takeoff“拿掉，起飞，脱衣”。3．(2014·浙江效实中学下学期期末)Thoughanewanalysissuggestslightningandvolcanoeshelpedmakelifepossible,the________ofliferemainsamystery.A．originB．intelligenceC．powerD．movement答案：A句意：尽管一种新的分析表明闪电和火山都有助于使生命变成可能，但生命的起源仍然是个迷。A起源；B智力；C电力，动力，权力；D运动。根据题意选A。4．(2014·宁波市高一期末)Heissaidtohavewrittenandsungthesong________hiswifewhodiedfromskincancer2yearsago.A．inmemoryofB．inneedofC．inhonourofD．insupportof答案：A句意：据说他已经为了纪念两年前列于皮肤癌的妻子写了一首歌并且唱了这首歌。本题介词短语的用法。四个选项的含义分别是：A.inmemoryof为了纪念，B.inneedof需要，C.inhonourof为了对…表达敬意，D.insupportof支持，所以答案是A。5．(2014·沈阳高一检测)—Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.—You________havemycomputerifyoudon'ttakecareofit.A．shallnotB．mightnotC．needn'tD．shouldn't答案：A考查情态动词。句意：——打扰一下，我想用你的电脑打一篇报告。——如果你不好好爱护它，你就不能用。在表达许诺、警告、意图、命令、决心等，且主语为第二人称时，需用情态动词shall。6．Hereceivedhonourand________fromthegovernmentforhiscontributiontoagriculturalproduction.A．awardB．rewardC．favourD．quality答案：A考查词义辨析。句意：他因为在农业生产上作出贡献而获得政府给予的荣誉和奖励。award意为“奖，奖品”，较正式，符合题意。reward“回报，酬金”；favour“恩惠，好感”；quality“质量，品质”。7．(2014·宁波市高一期末)MrJohnson________knowsthestreetlikethepalm(手掌)ofhishand.A．finallyB．obviouslyC．approximatelyD．simply答案：B句意：很显然，Johnson先生了解这条街就像他的掌纹一样。这里需要副词：A.finally最终地，B.obviously显然地，C.approximately大约，D.simply简单地，所以选B。8．(2014·淄博市高一下学期期末)Though________ofthedangerofhikinginsuchweather,theyoungmenstillwouldn'tgiveuptheirplan.A．remindingB．remindedC．beingremindedD．havingreminded答案：B句意：虽然被警告在这样的天气远足是危险的，但是年轻人还是不愿意放弃他们的计划。由于remind与其逻辑主语theyoungmen之间是被动关系，故用其过去分词形式。thoughremindedof...相当于状语从句thoughtheywereremindedof...。选B。9．(2014·宁波市高一期末)—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It________myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A．musthavebeenB．can'thavebeenC．oughtn'ttobeD．shouldhavebeen答案：B句意：——你对你姐姐说什么了，我看见她在房间里面哭。——肯定不是我的过错，我见到她的时候只是和她打招呼，没有别的。因为是对过去事情的推测，所以用情态动词的完成式，而且这里用can'thavedone表示对过去的事情的否定推测，musthavebeen过去一定做了，shouldhavebeen过去本应该做却没有做，所以选B。10．Theaudience________astheacrobat(杂技演员)walkedalongthetightrope.A．heldtheirhandsB．heldtheirbreathC．heldtheirnosesD．heldtheirtongues答案：B考查短语。句意：杂技演员在钢丝绳上表演时，观众们屏息观看。holdone'sbreath“屏息，屏气”，固定词组，符合题意。holdone'shands抓住某人的手；holdone'snose捂住鼻子；holdone'stongue保持沉默。11．We'veenjoyedhavingyouonboardandlookforward______youagaininthenearfuture.A．toseeB．toseeingC．atseeingD．onseeing答案：B考查固定结构。句意：我们很高兴能与您共度这段时光，欢迎再次乘坐我们的班机。lookforwardto“期望，期待，盼望”，是固定短语，to为介词，后接动词时用动名词形式。12．Doyouknowthateverymanhere________youyourfreedomtodoorsaywhatyouwant?A．enviesB．admiresC．appreciatesD．enjoys答案：AB、C、D三项均不可接双宾语，故A项正确。句意：你知道这儿的人都羡慕你想做什么就做什么，想说什么就说什么的自由吗？envy意为“嫉妒，羡慕”。13．Shefeltsolonelyandunhappy.Shewasreadyto______andforgeteverything,iftheycouldonlybetogetheragain.A．frightenB．fightC．failD．forgive答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：她感到孤独、难过。只要他们能再在一起，她就原谅并忘记一切。forgive“原谅，饶恕”，符合题意。frighten“使惊吓，惊恐”；fight“打仗，对抗”；fail“失败，不及格”。14．HespeaksChinesefluentlyasifhe________aChinese.A．wereB．hadbeenC．isD．hasbeen答案：A考查asif中的虚拟语气。主句中的谓语动词动作和从句中的谓语动词动作同时发生，无明显的先后关系，故选A。15．—________IcometoLondonalone?—Don'tworry,I________bemeetingyouattheairport.A．Must;shallB．May;mightC．Shouldn't;havetoD．Can't;can答案：A考查情态动词的用法。句意：——我非得自己单独来伦敦吗？——别担心，我将去机场接你的。must必须，非要；shall与第一人称连用表示将来。Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(2014·陕西)ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive­year­oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere__16__，werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran__17__womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.__18__waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.__19__，alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.__20__wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery__21__aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He__22__tome,“Mom,it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof__23__.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn'twe__24__theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas__25__thathe'dcomeupwiththis__26__idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller__27__wewanted.“Justtakeit，”shereplied.“I__28__takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful__29__.”Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere__30__theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwas__31__myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea__32__son.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.”Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.__33__beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith__34__inhereyesandgavehimalittle__35__.16．A.leavingB．drivingC．movingD．stopping答案：A由上下句意可知我们要离开时，有人受伤了。leave离开，符合句意。drive驾驶；move移动；stop停止。17．A.injuredB．awkwardC．honestD．elderly答案：D由下文theelderlypeople提示可知D项正确。18．A.HerhusbandB．MysonC．ThecrowdD．Theseller答案：A由下文可知是一对老夫妇，因此陪在身边