高中英语Unit1SectionWarmingUpReadingLanguage

【创新方案】高中英语Unit1SectionⅡWarmingUp&ReadingLanguagePoints课时跟踪检测新人教版选修6Ⅰ.选词填空faith，possess，predict，adopt，coincident，aim，attempt，abstract1．Thinkingofhissuggestionconstructive,theheadmasterit.答案：adopted2．Teachingtheoriesshouldnotfocusontheform,butonthestudents.答案：abstract3．Myrichesconsistnotintheextentofmy,butinthefewnessofmywants.答案：possessions4．Shehergunatthetargetbutmissedit.答案：aimed5．Beforetheyfledthecountry,theenemyvainlytodestroyallthefactories.答案：attempted6．Theoldnursehasservedthefamilyforthirtyyears.答案：faithfully7．Noonecanwhatwillhappenintenthousandyears.答案：predict8．Itwasathathewasbornonhismother’sbirthday.答案：coincidenceⅡ.单项填空1．—IspentmysummerholidayinLondon.—Whata________！SodidI.A．coincidenceB．conclusionC．consequenceD．celebration解析：选A。考查名词辨析。根据SodidI可知，说话人也是在伦敦度过暑假的，所以是个巧合(coincidence)。conclusion“结论”；consequence“结果；后果”；celebration“庆祝”。2．Ionce________toreadanEnglishnovel,butthereweresomanynewwordsthatIhadtogiveuphalfway.A．attemptedB．managedC．offeredD．pretended解析：选A。考查动词辨析。根据后半句“但因为生词太多而被迫中途放弃”可知，“我曾经试图读过一本英文小说”。attempttodosth.“试图做某事”，符合题意。managetodosth.“设法做成功某事”；offer“主动提出”；pretend“假装”。3．Havinglostalltheir________inabigfire,theBlackshadtodependontheirfriendsandrelativesforaliving.A．galleriesB．reputationsC．signaturesD．possessions解析：选D。考查名词辨析。句意：由于他们在一场大火中失去了一切，Black一家不得不靠朋友和亲戚生活。possession用复数形式表示“财产”，符合题意。gallery“画廊”；reputation“名声”；signature“签名”。4．—Insteadoflendingahand,Jimjuststoodby,laughingatusintrouble.—Oh,it’s________ofhimtobesocold­hearted.A．conventionalB．typicalC．ridiculousD．aggressive解析：选B。考查形容词辨析。句意：“Jim非但没有伸出援手，反而站到一边，嘲笑陷入困境的我们。”“噢，他一向这么冷酷无情。”句型“itistypicalofsb.todosth.”表示“某人通常……；一向……；……是某人的特点”，符合语境。5．Scientistsanddoctorsacrosstheworldhavedone________researchovertheyears,hopingtofindacureforcancer.A．agreatdealofB．agoodmanyC．quiteafewD．alargenumberof解析：选A。考查短语辨析。句意：这些年来，世界各地的科学家和医生们进行了大量的研究，希望能找到治疗癌症的办法。research为不可数名词，选项中只有agreatdealof可修饰不可数名词；其它选项均修饰可数名词复数。6．I’dliketotakeavacationthissummer,but________，Idon’twanttomisstheconferenceinmid­July.A．what’smoreB．bythewayC．ontheotherhandD．asamatteroffact解析：选C。考查短语辨析。“我想今夏休假”与“我又不想错过7月中旬的会议”是矛盾的两个方面，故ontheotherhand(另一方面)符合语境。what’smore“另外”；bytheway“顺便说”；asamatteroffact“实际上”。7．Thelocalgovernmenthastakensomeeffectivemeasures,________atcuttingdownthecostduringthetougheconomy.A．pointingB．approvingC．managingD．aiming解析：选D。句意：当地政府采取了一些有效措施，目的是在经济困难时期减少开销。aimat意为“以……为目的”，aimingat...在此用作状语。8．Amongtheworkerswhobuiltthestadium________，whousedtoliveinthecountryside.A．arethepeasantsB．thepeasantsareC．werethepeasantsD．thepeasantswere解析：选C。句子主干Amongtheworkerswerethepeasants是倒装句，倒装形式是“表语＋be＋主语”。正常语序是thepeasantswereamongtheworkers。根据从句时态可知应用一般过去时。9．Onewaytoknowwhattechniquestouseistostudythetechniquesthatgoodreadersuseandthen________theminyourownreading.A．acceptB．admireC．admitD．adopt解析：选D。句意：想知道采用哪种技巧，一种方法就是研究优秀的读者所使用的方法，然后在你自己的阅读中加以采纳。adopt“采用；采纳”，符合题意。accept“接受”；admire“赞美；钦佩”；admit“承认”。10．Itwasfairly________fromhertoneofvoicethatshedisapproved.A．informalB．evidentC．generousD．reliable解析：选B。句意：从她说话的语调看，她显然不同意。evident“明显的；明白的”，符合题意。informal“非正式的”；generous“慷慨的”；reliable“可靠的；可信赖的”。Ⅲ.阅读理解[⊙山东、江西、浙江专用AHelivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.Hesufferedfromamentalillnessthatledhimtocutoffpartofhisleftearin1888andtoshoothimselftwoyearslater.Butafterhisdeath,heachievedworldfame.Today,DutchartistVanGoghisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingartistsofalltime.Now,150yearsafterhisbirthonMarch30,1853,Zundert,thetownofhisbirth,hasmade2003“TheVanGoghYear”inhishonor.AndtheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam,hometothebiggestcollectionofhismasterpieces,ismarkingtheanniversarywithexhibitionsthroughouttheyear.Themuseumdrawsaround1.3millionvisitorseveryyear.Somepeopleenjoytheartandthenlearnabouthislife.Othersareinterestedinhislife,whichthenhelpsthemunderstandhisart.]VanGoghwasthesonofthemister.Heleftschoolwhenhewasjust15.Bytheageof27,hehadalreadytriedmanyjobsincludinganartgallerysalesmanandaFrenchteacher.Finallyin1880,hedecidedtobeginhisstudiesinart.VanGoghisfamedforhisabilitytoputhisownemotions(情感)intohispaintingsandshowhisfeelingsaboutascene.Hisstyleismarkedbyshort,broadbrushstrokes(绘画笔法)．“InsteadoftryingtoreproduceexactlywhatIhavebeforemyeyes,Iusecolormorefreely,inordertoexpressmyselfmoreforcibly，”hewroteinalettertohisbrotherin1888.VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhisshortlife.Hereliedheavilyonsupportfromhisbrother,anartdealerwholivedinParis.Butnowhisworksaresoldformillionsofdollars.HisportraitofDr.GachersoldforUSDS|89.5millionin1990.Itisthehighestpriceeverpaidforapainting.“Ithinkhispaintingsarepowerfulandthebrilliantcolorinthemareattractivetopeople，”saidaVanGogh’sfan.1．AllthroughhislifeVanGogh________.A．dependedonhisbrotherB．workedhardonartstudiesC．wasnotrecognizedbypeopleD．expressedhimselfinpaintings解析：选C。细节理解题。由第一段前两句“Helivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.”可知，梵·高活着的时候没有得到人们的认可。故C项正确。2．VanGoghkilledhimselfbecauseof________.A．thepoorlifeB．hisillnessC．thepainfromhisleftearD．therefusalbyartistsofhistime解析：选B。细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知导致梵·高自杀的原因是他得了精神病。故B项正确。3