高中英语人教版必修3双基限时练5

双基限时练(五)Unit2PartⅡⅠ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．—Janewalkedpastmewithoutgreeting.—Shecan't________(see)you.答案与解析haveseen句意：——Jane从我身边经过时没有跟我打招呼。——她一定是没有看见你。这里是对过去情况的推断，所以要用can'thavedone。2．—Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?—It'sclasstime,soshe________beintheclassroomnow.答案与解析shouldshould用于对现在比较有把握的事情的推测，符合语意。3．Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.You________(not)havetakenthetroubletocarryyourraincoatwithyou.答案与解析needn't句意：昨天天气很好，你本来不必费力带着雨衣的。needn'thavedone表示“本来不必做而实际上已做”。4．—Johnlooksabitupset.Didyoutellhimthebadnews?—Yes,butI________havetoldhimafterhisbirthdayparty.答案与解析should约翰看起来有点难过，因此“我本应该在他生日聚会之后再告诉他坏消息的”。shouldhavedone“本该做某事(但是没有做)”。5．—________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you________(not)haveto.You________keepitforfivedays.答案与解析Must;don't;can按照句意，以must引起的问句，肯定回答用must；否定回答则用needn't或don'thaveto。6．We________(not)haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon'tbewithusfordinner.答案与解析needn't句意：既然Suzie不和我们一起吃晚饭，那我们就没有必要买这么多食物。根据“nowthatSuziewon'tbewithusfordinner”可知填needn'thavedone表示“本没有必要做某事而实际上却做了”。7．—Ipromisethathisdaughter________getanicepresentonherbirthday.—Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?答案与解析shallshall用于肯定句，在第二人称或第三人称后，表示“许诺”，意为“将会……”。8．—MustIhandinthecomposition?—No,youdon't________today.答案与解析havetomust的否定回答用don'thaveto或needn't。9．Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe________(not)listentome.答案与解析wouldn'twould作情态动词表示某人的意愿，符合语境。10．Tom________notshowhisexamresultstohisparents.答案与解析dare作情态动词讲时，dare没有人称和数的变化。Ⅱ.用方框内所给情态动词填空will，would，can，could，must，should，oughtto，may，might，needThankyouforyourletter.Idon'tthinkI__1__giveyouanyadvice.Idon'tthinkthemanager__2__trustyou.Itsoundsashehasdecidedthatyou__3__bethethief.Doyouhavetocontinueworkingatthiscompany?Maybeyou__4__findanotherjobwherethepeoplearefriendly.Ithinkyou__5__enjoythatmore.Ifyoustayatthemeatfactory,you__6__notbeabletobehappy.Besides,ifyoustay,thethief__7__dosomethingbadtoyou.Idon'tthinkthat__8__beverypleasant.Ifheplayedatrickonyou,themanager__9__sayyouwerethethiefandcallinthepolice.That__10__haveseriousresults.Ithinkthebestthingyou__11__donowistolookforanotherjobandhopethatit__12__turnoutbetter.Yourssincerely，Mike1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________11.________12.________答案1.can2.will3.must4.should/oughtto/can/need5.may/might/will6.will7.may/will/might8．will9.might/would10.may/will/might11.can/should/oughtto/need12.will/wouldⅢ.阅读理解ASomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsforamealathome.Youshouldnotbeupset(难过)ifyourEnglishfriendsdon'tinviteyouhome.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou!Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8p．m.,andendatabout11p．m.Askyourhostswhattimeyoushouldarrive.It'spolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwineasagift.Usuallytheeveningstartswithdrinksandsnacks(小吃).Doyouwanttobeextrapolite?Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewall.Butremember—it'snotpolitetoaskhowmuchthingscost.Inmanyfamilies,thehusbandsitsatoneendofthetableandthewifesitsattheotherend.Theyeatwiththeirguests.You'llprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmall,thenyou'llhavemeatorfishwithvegetables,andthendessert(甜点心),followedbycoffee.It'spolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwantit.Didyouenjoytheevening?Callyourhoststhenextday,orwritethemashort“thankyou”letter.BritishandAmericanpeopleliketosay“thankyou,thankyou,thankyou”allthetime!1．AnEnglishfrienddoesn'tinviteyoutohisorherdinner,which________.A.meansheorshedoesn'tlikeyouB.meansheorshelikesyouC.doesn'tmeanheorshelikesyouD.doesn'tmeanheorshedoesn'tlikeyou答案与解析D由第一段最后一句“Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou！”可知。2．Youaregoingtoattendadinnerparty,and________.A.you'dbetterbringacertainpresentwithyouB.youmustleavehomeforitat7p．m.C.youshouldaskyourhostwhenyoushouldleaveD.youmustarriveatitbefore8p．m.答案与解析A由第二段最后一句可知。3．It'simpolite________.A.tosaythatyoulikethehost'sroomverymuchB.foraguesttoaskthehostthepriceofthethingsintheroomC.foraguesttohavedrinksandsnacksbeforetheeveningD.forthehostandthehostess(女主人)tositandeatwiththeirguests答案与解析B由第三段最后一句可知。4．Inwhichorderwillyoueatordrinkthefollowingthingsatthemeal?A.Snacks,vegetables,meat,coffee.B.Coffee,drinks,soup,fish,vegetables,dessert.C.Soup,meatwithvegetables,dessertandcoffee.D.Drinks,soup,somethingsmall,fishandvegetables.答案与解析C由倒数第二段可知。5．Whichisthegoodmannersinwhichyouexpressyourenjoymentoftheevening?A.Beforeleavingforhome,youshouldsay,“Thankyouforinvitingme.”B.Whenyoushakehandswithyourhost,youshouldsay,“Ididenjoytheevening.”C.Youcanwritea“thankyou”lettertoyourhostafterthat.D.Youshouldfinisheverythingonyourplateandtakemoreifyouwantit.答案与解析C由最后一段第二句话可知。BWereyouborninthe1990s?Doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromoldergenerations?Astherehasbeenconsiderablediscussionabout“thepost­1990s”innewspapersandontheInternetrecently,peopleincludingthegroupthemselves,havebeguntolookatsomethingsthathelpshapetheirculture.Doyoufindthemtrue?1.JayChouHeisnothandsome.Whenhehumsnoonecanunderstandhim.Butthe28­year­oldTaiwansingerhasstolentheheartsofmanyboysandgirlswhowereborninthe1990s.Theyarecrazyabouthim.HuangKaiqin,a16­year­oldShanghaistudent,said,“Ilove