高中英语人教版选修6同步检测unit3ahealthylife第二学时word

英语·选修6(人教版)第二学时LearningaboutLanguage跟踪练习一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Thedoctorwarnedmenottodrink________(alcohol)drinks.答案:alcoholic2．Thoughhewasanewman，hegot________(accustom)tothewayoflifehereverysoon.答案:accustomed3．Thedoorsopened________(automatic)asweapproached.答案:automatically4．Peoplecaneasilybecome________(mental)addictedtodrugswhentheystarttakingthem.答案:mentally5．Some________(adolescent)havegotintothehabitoftakingdrugs.答案:adolescents6．Whathehasdone________(disappoint)heralot.答案:disappoints/hasdisappointed7．A________isgoingtobeinvitedtogiveusatalkaboutthe________industry.(chemistry)答案:chemist，chemical二、词语活用1．用与addict相关的词语完成下列小段落。Hisfather(1)________(沉溺于)gamblingandhismother(2)____________(也开始对看韩剧着迷)．Howcansuchafamilyraiseausefulpersontosociety?答案:1．(1)isaddictedto(2)becomesaddictedtoKoreanTVseries2．用shame,shameful,shameless,ashamed自编一个小段落。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:Whatashameitwasforhertocheatsomanygentlemen，showingherextraordinarybeautifulappearance.Weallagreedthatwhattheshamelesswomandidwasshamefulandsheshouldfeelashamedofhershamelessconduct.However，anymanwithcommonsensecouldseethroughhertrick.Thenwhywerethesegentlemencheated?Wasn'titashamethatsomanygentlemenshouldhavelosttheircommonsense?三、动词专练用所给动词的适当形式填空。1．I________(justlearn)thatyou'regoingtosetupanewcompany.答案:havejustlearned2．Itseems________(amaze)thatmymotherisabletoclimbtothetopofthemountaininherlateeighties.答案:amazing3．I'msorrytohearthatyou________(begin)smokingsometimeago.答案:began4．Ifyouget________(accustom)tonicotine,youmayfeeluneasywithoutit.答案:accustomed5．Ihadtoadmitthattheproblemwasdifficult________(solve)．答案:tosolve6．Whenmygirlfriendsaidmyclothessmelt,IknewitwastimeI________(quit)smoking.答案:quitted7．Thebabywascryingloudlywhile________________________________________________________________________(inject)．答案:injected8．I'llgooutforawalkwhilehefeelslike________________________________________________________________________(play)football.答案:playing9．She________(ban)fromathleticsfortwoyearsafterfailingadrugtest.答案:wasbanned10．Thosewhoeatwildanimalsrisk________(infect)withthisterribledisease.答案:beinginfected四、将下列句子翻译成英语1．我已决定买一辆新车，是环保型的。(decideon)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:Ihavedecidedonanewcar，whichisenvironmentalfriendly.2．那位消防队员冒着危险到着火的楼房去救他。(takerisk)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:Thefirefightertookriskstogototheburningbuildingtorescuehim.3．老师经常提醒我们记下在阅读中遇到的好的表达。(remind...todo)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:Theteacheroftenremindsustoputdowngoodexpressionsthatwecomeacrosswhilereading.4．他最终使自己适应了新环境。(manage；accustomoneselfto)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:Hemanagedtoaccustomhimselftothenewenvironmentatlast.5．在她身陷困境时我没能帮她，我觉得很惭愧。(beableto)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:IfeltashamedthatIwasn'tabletohelpherwhenshewasintrouble.6．众所周知，说话容易办事难。(as,tough)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:Asweknow，howeasyitistosayandhowtoughit'stocarryitout.7．最初我也不知道学好英语的重要性。(nor，importance)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:①NordidIknowtheimportanceoflearningEnglishwellinthebeginning.②IcertainlydidnotknowhowimportantitwastostudyEnglishwellfirstly.