高中英语人教版选修7同步讲练Unit5WordsExpressionsWord版含

WORDS&EXPRESSIONSoccupy【语境展示】阅读下面句子，注意并归纳occupy的意思。1.Abedoccupiedthecorneroftheroom.2.Thespeechesoccupiedthreehours.3.Thecapitalhasbeenoccupiedbythearmy.4.Lindaoccupiesanimportantpositioninhercompany.5.Workwilloccupyyourmindandhelpyouforgetabouthim.【自我归纳】occupy是动词，意为：①占用（空间、时间等）（句1、句2）；②________（句3）；③担任（职位）（句4）；④占据（头脑、思想等）（句5）。【拓展】occupyoneself(in)doingsth./withsth.=beoccupied(in)doingsth./withsth.忙着做某事/忙于某事物【即学即练】翻译下面句子。1.Manymenstilloccupymorepositionsofpowerthanwomen.____________________________________________________________2.Familyphotosoccupiedalmosttheentirewall.____________________________________________________________3.她的时间全部用在了她的两个孩子身上。____________________________________________________________参考答案occupy【自我归纳】占领【即学即练】1.许多男人仍然比女人担任更多要职。2.家庭照片占用了几乎整面墙。3.Hertimeisfullyoccupiedwithhertwochildren.govern【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳govern的意思。1.WearehappytoseethatHongKongisnowgovernedbyitsownpeople.2.Insuchacase,youmusttrytogovernyourtemper.3.Sheiseasilygovernedbytheopinionsofothers.【自我归纳】govern意为：①统治，管理（句1）；②控制（脾气等）（句2）；③________（句3）。【拓展】governorn.州长，管理人员governmentn.政府，内阁governmentaladj.政治（上）的，政府的【即学即练】用govern的适当形式填空。1.Thestateis________byawise________.2.Thenew________hasestablishedanew________system.参考答案govern【自我归纳】支配，影响【即学即练】1.governed;governor2.government;governmentalacknowledge【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳acknowledge的意思及用法。1.Iacknowledgethetruthofyourstatement.2.Bobwasacknowledgedastheirleader.3.Thomasiswidelyacknowledgedtobethebestplayerinthecity.4.Myfatheracknowledgesthatwhenhe’stiredhegetsbad-tempered.【自我归纳】acknowledge作及物动词，意为“承认”，常见用法：acknowledgesth.（句1）；________（句2和句3）；acknowledgethat...（句4）。【即学即练】翻译下列句子。1.他们拒不承认被打败。2.哈利被公认为班里最聪明的男孩。参考答案acknowledge【自我归纳】beacknowledgedas/tobe【即学即练】1.Theyrefusedtoacknowledgethattheyweredefeated.2.Harryisacknowledgedas/tobethecleverestboyintheclass.fitin【归纳】fitin意为“适应，相融合，合得来”，可单独使用，也可与介词with连用。如：It’snosurpriseshe’sleaving—sheneverreallyfittedin.It’saverynicesofabutitdoesn’tfitinwiththerestoftheroom.Hisexplanationdidn’tfitinwithwhatIsaw.【即学即练】翻译下列句子。1.这些计划与你的安排一致吗?2.他以前从未做过这种工作，我不知道他是否能配合好。参考答案fitin【即学即练】1.Dotheseplansfitinwithyourarrangements?2.He’sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I’mnotsurehowhe’llfitin.