高中英语选修6Unit12单元训练及解析高中英语练习试题

1选修6Units1～2(时间：40分钟满分：50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Davidhadpreparedcarefullyforthechemistryexam，sothathecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst________.A．purposeB．desireC．wishD．attempt答案D[名词辨析。作了充分的准备，这样“他就可以完全有把握在第一次参加时就可以通过。”attempt表示“尝试”的意思。]2．—Howdidyou________theoldvaluablehouse?—Itusedtobe________myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A．takepossessionof;inpossessionofB．takethepossessionof;inthepossessionofC．takepossessionof;inthepossessionofD．takethepossessionof;inpossessionof答案C[takepossessionof“拥有”为固定短语；第二空的主语为it即thehouse，所以使用表示被动的inthepossessionof。]3．It'sthesortofworkthat________ahighlevelofconcentration.A．callsforB．makesupC．liesinD．standsfor答案A[callfor意为“需要”；makeup意为“组成；打扮；编造”等；liein意为“在于”；standfor意为“代表、支持”。根据句意应选A。]4．Teachingasacareer________tomanypeoplebecauseofthelongholidays.A．attractsB．callsC．appealsD．pulls答案C[appealto“对某人有吸引力”。其他动词不能和to构成短语。句意：教师因为有长假期，教学作为一项职业对许多人有吸引力。]5．Consideringtheadvantagesofthemethod，theydecidedto________it.A．arrangeB．possessC．adoptD．attach答案C[句意：考虑到这个方法的优势后，他们决定采用它。adopt“采用”，符合句意。arrange安排；possess拥有；attach附上。]6．Nowadays，it'sstillverydifficultto________exactlywhenearthquakeswillhappen.A．informB．predictC．proveD．guide答案B[句意：目前准确地预报何时发生地震还是很困难的。predict预报；inform告知；prove证明；guide指导。]7．—Johnalwaysthinksofothersinsteadofhimself.—Sohedoes.Itis________ofhimtoofferhelptoothers.2A．aggressiveB．ridiculousC．typicalD．conventional答案C[betypicalofsbtodosth的意思为：某人爱做某事。]8．Theideaseemsfinebutweneedto________inpractice.A．tryitoutB．tryoutitC．tryitonD．tryonit答案A[从语境分析，此处表示“经过实践试验”的意思。注意out为副词，所以代词it应该放在中间。]9．Heaccidently________hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandhehadn'treturnedhomeforseveralweeks.A．putforwardB．madeoutC．cameupD．letout答案D[考查短语动词。“他无意间流露出他和妻子吵架了，已经几个星期没有回家了。”短语letout的意思为“泄漏；让……出去”。]10．Onereason________hetoldmeforhisbeinglateis________hedidn'tcatchtheearlybus.A．that；whyB．why；becauseC．why；thatD．that；that答案D[本题考查名词性从句的引导词的用法。第一个空用that引导定语从句；第二个空用that引导表语从句，表示事实。注意句型Thereasonwhy...表示的是“……的原因”。]11．Whenhewokeup，herealizedthatthethingshehaddreamedaboutcouldnot________havehappened.A．possiblyB．certainlyC．likelyD．surely答案A[possibly是副词，而likely通常用作形容词。possibly表示的可能性不是很大。likely用作形容词时，一般用人作主语(可能性与possible差不多)。如：Heislikelytocome.＝Itispossiblethathewillcome.而不能说成：Itislikelythathewillcome.]12．—MrSmithisnolongerthemanwhoheusedtobe.—Soheis.Successandwealthhave________hischaracter.A．trainedB．translatedC．transportedD．transformed答案D[句意：是的，成功和财富已经改变了他的性格。]13．Ishookhandsand________afewwordswiththemanager.A．talkedB．exchangedC．turnedD．expressed答案B[句意：我和经理握了握手交谈了几句话。exchangeafewwordswithsb.“和某人交3谈”的意思。]14．IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly________myfeelingsinwords.A．carryB．conveyC．transmitD．communicate答案B[句意：听到这个消息我很激动，以至于几乎不能用语言表达我的感情了。convey传递，表达。]15．Don'tgetoffthebus________itisstopping.A．untilB．beforeC．whileD．after答案C[while表示“在……期间”。如果使用before，则后面使用一般现在时态。]Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)WheneverpeopleaskmewhyIlikeicecreamsinsummersomuch，IalwaysrespondthatwhenIameatingicecreamsIfeelachildagain.I__16__myfirsticecreaminArgentinawhenIwasfouryearsold.SincethenIhavealways__17__eatingicecreams.Myfavoriteflavorswerecaramelandbananasplits.__18__ofthemwerepopularthen，andtheyare__19__themostpopularflavorsinArgentinatoday.Whentheicecreamtruckcametoourtown，allmy__20__andIrantobethefirstto__21__anicecreamconebecausethefirstonealwaysgotthelargest__22__.Tobethefirstandgetthebiggesticecreamwasapleasant__23__.I__24__severalfunnythingsaboutthaticecreamtruck.First，themusicfromtheicecreamtruckwaslikethemusicfromacartoonshow.__25__，themansellingicecreamsyelled“Icecreams！Ifyoubuyone，youaregoingtobehappyforever！”So，I__26__saidtomymom，“Iwantanicecream__27__Iwouldliketobehappyforever，forever...”Nowwheneverwebuyicecreams，mymomalways__28__meofthis.Thelast__29__thingIrememberisthatifyoufoundM&Mcandiesinsidewhenyoulickedanicecream，youwould__30__afreeicecream！AllofmyfriendsandIenjoyedthis“M&Mhunt”andalwayswonderedwhowastogoingtobethe__31__person!WhenIwasplaying，itwashardformy__32__tofindoutwhereIwas.Whenevershefoundme，shealwaysasked，“Wherewereyou？”Ialways__33__her，“Inthemagicicecreamplace！”__34__forme，thebestthingabouteatingicecreamsisthatitremindsmeofthosemanyhappy__35__daysofmychildhood.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者小时候十分喜欢吃冰激凌，也喜欢卖冰激凌的卡车所播放的卡通音乐以及卖冰激凌的人所送出的美好祝福。作者现在仍然不能忘怀小时候拿到最大的冰激凌的那种喜悦，作者在吃冰激凌时就会想起快乐的童年时光。16．A.inventedB．tasted4C．smelledD．cooked答案B[考查动词。根据下文中的“Sincethen...eatingicecreams，”可知，作者在四岁的时候第一次品尝(tasted)了冰激凌。]17．A.finishedB．appreciatedC．suggestedD．enjoyed答案D[考查动词。由下文中的“Myfavoriteflavorswerecaramelandbananasplits.”可知，自从那个时候，作者总是喜欢(enjoyed)吃冰激凌。]18．A.BothB．AllC．SomeD．Neither答案A[考查代词。根据上文提到的“caramelandbananasplits”可知，这里是指两种(Both)都很受欢迎。]19．A.alreadyB．hardlyC．stillD．simply答案C[考查副词。这两种口味那时就受欢迎，今天它们仍然(still)是最受欢迎的口味。]20．A.friendsB．assistantsC．colleaguesD．relatives答案A[考查名词。根据“Whentheicecreamtruckcametoourtown”可知，此处指作者和朋友们(friends)。]21．A.reachB．sellC．deliverD．buy答案D[考查生活常识。卖冰激凌的卡车来到我们镇上，我们跑过去是要买(buy)冰激凌。]22．A.lengthB．amountC．rewardD．number答案B[考查名词。根据下一句中的“Tobethefirstandgetthebiggesticecreamwasapleasant...”可推断出此处应选B，amount意为“数量”。]23．A.practiceB．phenomenonC．ex