高二英语选修7全册同步检测Word有答案51

Unit5第1课时Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Itcanrefertoa(n)________(学术的)subjectorapracticalskill.2．Hehasno________(资格)toteachcollegestudents.3．Thiswasnotafact,butshehadnot________(反驳)him.4．Thisofcoursewasnota(n)________(自主的)developmentofforestscience.5．Doyouknowhowtousethis________(成语)?6．Hisfreshe________isfulloflifeandhasabrightfuture.7．Theteacherl________onEnglishinamiddleschoolbefore.8．Hehadsavedenoughmoneysothathecouldliveinc________.9．Canyour________meagoodcook?10．Youcannotpassanexaminationwithoutp________.11．Itis________(可选择的)withyou—youcanchoosetogowithusorstay.12．Wemustintroducesomesystemsintoouroffice________(日常事务)．13．Thedogb________whenthestrangercamenear.14．Pleaseacceptmya________foranyinconvenienceIhavecaused.15．Theoldmanwantstobuyac________forbirds.16．Therailwaylinesrun________(平行的)totheroad.17．Weeventuallyarrivedatour________(目的地)afteralongbus­ride.18．Youmustnotbe________(支配)bytheopinionsofothers.19．Thereis________(充裕的)firewoodintheforest.20．Ibookedmyholidaythroughmylocaltravel________(代理人)．答案：1.academic2.qualification(s)3.contradict4．autonomous5.idiom6.enterprise7.lectured8．comfort9.recommend10.preparation11.optional12．routine13.barked14.apology15.cage16.parallel17．destination18.governed19.abundant20.agentⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中(1～20)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Myhusband,Bob,diedinJanuary2004.Hisdeathwasunexpectedaswell.I__1__condolences(哀悼)frompeopleIhadn'theardfrominyears:letters,carsandvisits.Itookabadknockwith__2__.Iwassostrugglingto__3__thewhysandhowsofthisterriblethingthathadhappenedtomyfamily,knowinginmyheartthattherereallywereno__4__.It'sjustallsosad.Onemessage__5__medeeply.Ireceivedaletterfrommybestfriendfromsixth__6__throughhighschool.Wehaddriftedsomewhatsince__7__in1959,asshestayedinourhometownandIdidnot.__8__itwasthekindoffriendshipthatcouldquicklyresumeevenifwe__9__touchforfiveortenyears.Herhusband,Pete,haddiedperhaps20yearsagoatayoungage，__10__herwithdeepsorrowandheavy__11__：findingajobandraisingthreeyoungchildren.SheandPete，__12__BobandI,hadsharedoneofthoserare,close，“love­of­your­life­you­can­never­forget”__13__.Inherlettershe__14__ananecdoteaboutmymotherwhohadpassedawayyearsago.Shewrote,“WhenPetedied,yourdearmother__15__meandsaid，‘Trudy,Idon'tknowwhattosay...soI'lljustsayIloveyou.’”Sheclosedherlettertomerepeatingmymother'swordsofsolong__16__，“Bonnie,Idon'tknowwhattosay...I'lljustsayIloveyou.”IfeltI__17__almosthearmymotherspeakingtomenow.Whata__18__messageofsympathy!Howdearofmyfriendtocherishitallthoseyearsandthen__19__itontome.Iloveyou.__20__words.Agift.Alegacy(遗赠物)．文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者在丈夫突然去世正悲伤的时候，收到朋友的书信。朋友也有着丧夫的遭遇，当时得到了作者妈妈的安慰，现在朋友又把作者妈妈安慰自己的话转送给了她。1．A.receivedB．wroteC．sentD．showed答案：A根据下文的letters,cards,flowers,calls,andvisits可知是作者的丈夫突然去世后，她收到了这些表示哀悼的东西。receive“收到”，符合文意。2．A.disappointmentB．reliefC．griefD．regret答案：Ctakeabadknock意为“受到经济或感情上的严重打击”。她丈夫去世，她应该是“悲痛”(grief)。3．A.askB．experienceC．explainD．understand答案：D从thewhysandhows可知，此处应该是understand，意思是作者想弄明白这些不幸的事情为什么、怎么会发生在自己家。4．A.answersB．skillsC．explanationD．information答案：A结合上一句想弄明白“问题”，这里应该是问题的答案answers。作者得不到答案，只有悲伤。5．A.impressedB．touchedC．appreciatedD．affected答案：B由下文和deeply可知，有一封信打动了作者，所以用touch表示“打动”。impress“使……有印象，影响”；appreciate“欣赏，赞赏”，affect“影响”，这三项都不符合语境。6．A.gradeB．classC．senseD．week答案：A从throughhighschool可知，是在上学时的朋友，用grade表示“年级”。这里指从六年级开始到高中一直是好朋友。7．A.marriageB．graduationC．quarrelD．settlement答案：Bdrift表示“漂流，漂泊”，说明两人在“毕业”(graduation)以后分开了，去了不同的地方。8．A.InsteadB．ThereforeC．ButD．However答案：C通过语境可以判断，该处缺少表转折关系的连词，A、B意思不符合语义，however常和逗号连用，故应选C项。9．A.keptB．lostC．gotD．gave答案：B由上文可知，这里就是“失去联系”，所以用lost和touch组成短语。10．A.movingB．returningC．stayingD．leaving答案：D此处是动词的­ing形式作结果状语。leaving在此处意为“使处于某种状态”，符合上下文语境。11．A.opportunitiesB．responsibilitiesC．servicesD．chances答案：B从下文的findingajobandraisingthreeyoungchildren可以判断，这些都是她的责任，所以用responsibilities。12．A.includingB．aswellasC．likeD．exceptfor答案：C她和Pete的关系就像我和Bob的关系一样。like作介词用表示“像……一样”。including是“包括”的意思；aswellas作介词时，含义是“还，也”；exceptfor表示部分与整体的关系，表示“除了……之外”，用于非同类事物的排除。13．A.contactsB．backgroundsC．interestsD．relationships答案：D这里表示的是夫妻之间挚爱至深，用relationships。contact“接触”；background“背景”；interest“兴趣”。14．A.sharedB．combinedC．achievedD．remembered答案：A根据上下文分析，此处表示她在信中把“我”妈妈对她做的一件事写出来与“我”分享，所以用share。15．A.metB．kissedC．huggedD．shook答案：C在西方如果是初次见面的话，接吻(kiss)、拥抱(hug)都可以，但此处作者的妈妈是在安慰作者的朋友，所以用hug更合适。16．A.afterB．awayC．apartD．ago答案：D上文已提到妈妈很久以前就去世了，所以这里引用的也是妈妈很久以前说的话。17．A.mustB．shouldC．wouldD．could答案：D我感到我现在几乎能听到妈妈对我说话了，用could。18．A.powerfulB．seriousC．bitterD．sincere答案：A用powerful“强有力的，很有效的”，符合语境。19．A.deliverB．passC．returnD．remind答案：B我的朋友将它珍藏了这么多年，此时又将它传递给我。passsth.ontosb“把某物传递给某人”，符合语境。20．A.UnnecessaryB．PerfectC．CuriousD．Abstract答案：B作者赞赏、感叹妈妈说给朋友，朋友又转送给自己的这句话。“Iloveyou”是多么完美的语言。unnecessary“不必要的”，curious“好奇的”；abstract“抽象的”，都不符合语境。Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Haveyoueverthought,“IwishIcouldtakeayearoffandjusttravelaroundtheworld”？Well,threeluckyAmericanteenagerswereabletodojustthat.Theteens—twomalesandonefemale—gotanall­expenses­paidhiketofivecontinents.Thistripdidn'tincludeanyfive­starhotelsorshoppingfun.Eighteen­year­oldJamieFielfromKeller,Texas,17­