高考复习选修8综合能力检测高中英语练习试题

1高考复习选修八综合能力检测(时间：120分钟满分：135分得分：________)Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1－15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Theaimofwritingaletterofapplicationistohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate__1__thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave__2__.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout__3__outanynecessaryfact.Inwritingaletterofapplication,bearinmindthatthethingsapossibleemployerismost__4__towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications,yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Ifthefirstfewsentencesfailto__5__thereader'sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe__6__atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernottoyourownneedordesire.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour__7__intoday'spaper.”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacarefulstudyofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives__8__yourproductandwhytheylikeit.”Tryto__9__generalities.Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow__10__.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask“WhatcanI__11__inaletter?Employerswantexperience,which,naturally,no__12__has.”Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis__13__.Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.__14__aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent__15__istoenclose(内附)astamped,self­addressed(写上自己地址的)envelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.1．A.clearlyB．carefullyC．obviouslyD．easily2．A.foundB．doneC．knownD．heard3．A.sendingB．takingC．leavingD．picking4．A.probableB．possibleC．likelyD．able5．A.payB．winC．showD．fix6．A.keptB．continuedC．writtenD．read7．A.advertisementB．reportC．articleD．introduction8．A.changeB．makeC．sellD．use9．A.avoidB．rememberC．protectD．gain10．A.losingB．applyingC．preparingD．fitting11．A.offerB．supplyC．meanD．provide212．A.workerB．beginnerC．ownerD．manager13．A.successB．developmentC．practiceD．experience14．A.MakeB．AskC．StateD．Get15．A.resultB．decisionC．promiseD．idea第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Agoodteacherismanythingstomanypeople.Inmyownexperience,thepeopleIrespectmostaretheteachers(16)________demandedthemostdisciplinefromtheirstudents.ImissoneteacherinparticularthatIhadinhighschool.Ithinkshewasagoodteacherbecauseshewasaverystrictperson.Iremembervery(17)________(clear)asignoverherclassroomdoor.Itwas(18)________simplesignthatsaid,“Laboratory—inthisroomthefirstfivelettersofthewordwasemphasized,notthelastseven.”Inotherwords,Iguess,labor(19)________herwasmoreimportantthanoratory,whichmeans(20)________(make)speeches.Shepreparedherworkverycarefullyanddemandedustodothesame.Wegotlotsofhomeworkfromher.(21)________shehadbrokenherarm,andeverybodyintheclassthoughtthatmaybethehomework(22)________(reduce),butitcontinuedjustthesame.Shecheckedourworkbystampinghernameatthebottomofthepaperstoshowthatshehadread(23)________．Ithinksometimesteacherswhodemandmostareliked(24)________．But(25)________timegoesby,thisdisciplinereallyseemstobenefitthestudents.Ⅱ阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AInShanghai'sGrandTheater,afashionable,mainlyyoungaudienceapplaudsenthusiasticallyasGuoYongtakescenterstage.Heholdsalargebushytreebranchwithleaves.Blowingononeoftheleaves,heproducesasoundlikethesingingofbirdsasheplaysatraditionalBuyifolksong.SomeothermusiciansarealsoplayingthetraditionalinstrumentsfromvariousethnicgroupsinChina.It'sthefirsttimesuchmusichaseverbeenperformedintheGrandTheater.ButallthisistheeffortsofZhuZheqin,aCantonese­bornsinger,whohasmadeithermissiontohelppreserveChina'straditionalethnicmusic.Severalyearsago,afterbeingappointedaUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramambassador,ZhutraveledthroughsomeofChina'sremotestregionsinanattempttodocumentthetraditionalmusicofvariousminoritygroups.Inthecourseotherfour­monthtrip,sherecordedmorethanathousandsongs.Butshenoticedthatmanyofthebestmusicianswereold,andsomeofthemusicwasatriskofdyingout.“IwasshockedbythebeautyofwhatIheard—itwassogood，”shesays.“Butitneededsupport.Ihopetoletpeopleseethebeautyofthesethingsinthecontemporarytimes.”SoZhudecidedtointroducesomeofthemusicianstoawideraudience.Bydoingthis,shehopestorekindle(再次点燃)theinterestoftheyoungergeneration.“Youngpeopledon'tlikethismusicmuch;theypreferpopmusicandlovesongs.Theythinkthesesongsaresomethingtheirgrandmasings.Thiskindofrepackaginggivesyoungpeopleanewdoorintotheirheritage.”ZhubelievesChinaneedstolookagainatitsownroots.“ChinatodayisbasicallyallWesternart;inourconservatories(音乐学院)Westernclassicalmusicisthetop，”shesays.“ForChinatoreallycontributetotheworld,weneedtogoonourownpath.SowhatcanrepresentChinatoday？”Theanswer,shesuggests,istomovefrom“madeinChina”to“createdinChina”．26．Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthat________.A．theaudienceareallyoungpeople3B．GuoYongisplayingtheBuyifolkmusicC．GuoYongistheonlyminorityperformeronthestageD．treebranchesmakegoodmusicalinstruments27．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofZhuZheqin?A.Sheteachesmusicinaconservator