2020年中考英语时政热点阅读理解预测题二

2020年中考英语时政热点阅读理解预测题二一、5G联网家电产品，让现代家居进入智能时代。二、人物介绍——周深：破茧成蝶，拥抱与生俱来的天籁之音。三、疫情让我们反思当下的城市生活方式。四、方舱医院走向世界，中国经验助力全球抗疫五、9月29日，2019年女排世界杯大阪站，获本届赛事的十一连胜。六、大兴国际机场：用高科技与高效率惊艳世界。七、风雅汉服，裳之国韵——最近，越来越多的年轻都会选择穿上汉服出游拍美照。八、李子柒：2020年1月1日，入选《中国妇女报》2019十大女性人物。九、社会现象——饭前对食物进行拍照引热议。十、网络直播越来越流行，但也需要监管。（1）5G联网家电产品，让现代家居进入智能时代。Mostofusspendalldayatschoolorwork.Afteralongandbusyday,allwewanttodoisreturntoacomfortablehome.Smarttechnologycanturnanyhomeintoanicerplacetolive.Smarthomeshavebeenaroundforsometime.ScottishcompanyPicoElectronicsinventedatypeoftechnologycalledX10in1975.Itallowshouseholddevices(家用设备),suchaslightsandalarms,tocommunicatewitheachotherbyusingradiowaves(无线电波),accordingtoAVSytemsMag,aspecializedmagazineintheaudiovisual(AV,视听的)andautomationindustry.Ofcourse,5Gnetworkconnectivityhasmadesmarthomesmuchmoresophisticated(复杂的)thanX10.Perhapsthemostwidespreadsmarthometechnologyisthevoice-activatedassistant(语音激活助手).GoogleHomeandAmazon’sAlexaallowuserstointeractwithnearlyanydeviceintheirhomesimplybyspeakingafewwords.Thisisespeciallyconvenientforchildrenandpeoplewithphysicaldisabilities,astheycanfinishtasksthatwouldnormallybetoodifficult,accordingtoHow-ToGeek.Commonhouseholdappliances(家用电器)canbecome“smart”aswell.Forexample,asmarttrashbincankeeptrackofthethingsyou’vethrownawayandplaceanonlineorderfornewitems,whilesmartrefrigeratorscancreatedinnerrecipes(菜谱)basedonthevegetablesthatarebeingkeptinside,accordingtoHowStuffWorks.Butit’snotjustaboutconvenience.Smarthomesarealsogoodfortheenvironment.Byregularlycheckingyourenergyuseandautomatically(自动地)turningofflightsandotherdevicesthatyou’renotusing,smarthomescanlowerhowmuchelectricityyouuseoverall.Usinglessenergymeansthatweusefewernaturalresources,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.1.X10technologyallowshouseholddevicestocommunicateby_____.A.usinglightsB.usingvoicesC.usingradiowavesD.connectingtoa5Gnetwork2.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Voice-activatedassistants.B.Howsmarthomesarebuilt.C.ThedifferencebetweenX10and5Gtechnologies.D.Technologiesdesignedforchildrenandthedisabled.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisnottrue?A.X10iscreatedbyaScottishcompany.B.Smartrefrigeratorscancookyourdinnerbasedonthevegetablesyouhaveinside.C.Thevoice-activatedassistantismoresophisticatedsmarthometechnology.D.Asmarttrashbincanplaceanonlineorderfornewitems.4.Howaresmarthomesbetterfortheenvironment?A.Theyuserecyclablehouseholdappliances.B.Theyarebuiltwithspecialmaterials.C.Theyhavesmarttrashbins.D.Theyhelpussaveenergy.5.Thearticlemainlytellsus______.A.how5Gdevelops.B.howtouse5G.C.howourhomeislikewiththeuseof5G.D.wealsocanbeenvironmentalwiththeuseof5G.【答案】本文从几个方面介绍5G技术在家居生活方面的应用。一是：语音激活助手二、家用电器智能化。三是，智能节能。这些都是我们智能家居的描述1—5CCBDC（2）人物介绍——周深：破茧成蝶，拥抱与生俱来的天籁之音。ChinesesingerZhouShen,27,hasbecomemorepopularafterappearingontheTVshowSinger《歌手》.Heimpressedviewersnotonlywithhisunusualrecordingmethods–hehasperformedinhisbedroomtwiceduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak–butalsowithhissingingitself.Zhouperformeddifferentstylesofsingingontheshow.Hecoveredasongbypopularvirtual(虚拟的)singersLuoTianyiandYanHe,aswellassangsongswithSuzhouPingtanandRussianelements(元素).SingerGaoXiaosongsaidZhouhas“comeoutofthecocoon(茧)andbecomeabutterfly”.IthastakenZhoualongtimetodoso.Zhoulovedsingingwhenhewasalittleboy.However,hisvoicedidn’tchangelikeotherboysduringpuberty(青春期).Itstillsoundedlikeagirl’svoice–thinandhigh.Hispeers(同龄人)laughedathimandherefusedtosinginpublic.“Isanginmybedroomsecretly,”hesaid.At17,hesangonlinewithoutshowinghisface.Somepeoplewerefascinated(着迷)byit.Ononeofhisbirthdays,heagreedtoshowhisface.However,whentheyfoundoutthathewasmale,someofthemmadefunofhim.Zhoufeltbadaboutthis,butlaterhegotthechancetosingthethemesongtothemovieBigFishandBegonia《大鱼海棠》,whichturnedouttobeabigsuccess.Afterthat,ZhouappearedonseveralTVtalentshows.Inhisownwords,“itwastogivemyvoiceachance.”Heevenworewomen’sclothesontheshowMaskedSinger.“Itwasn’thype(炒作),”hesaid.“Ijustwanttheaudiencetofocusonmysingingratherthanmygender(性别).”1.WhyisZhoushenbecomingsopopularafterappearingontheTVshowSinger?A.Becausehesingswell.B.Becausehehasabeautifulvoice.C.Becauseheisaboybuthasagirlishvoice.D.Becausehelikesingingwithdifferentstyles.2.WhatdoesSingerGaoXiaosong‘sword“comeoutofthecocoon(茧)andbecomeabutterfly”.mean？Itmeansthat________.A.Zhou’ssuccessmainlycomefromhishelp.B.Zhouwillflyhigherlikeabutterfly.C.Zhou’ssuccesscomesfromalongtime’spersistent（坚持不懈的work.D.Zhou’ssingingisbeautifullikeabeautifulbutterfly.3.WhendidZhoushenbecomesuccessful?A.whenhewas17yearsold.B.whenhesangthesongBigFishandBegonia.C.afterhetookpartintheshowSinger.D.afterhetookpartintheshowMaskedSinger.4.Accordingtothepassage,judgewhichstatementisnotright.A.Zhoushen’svoicechangedalotduringpuberty.B.Atearlyages,Zhoushenrefusedtosinginpublic.C.Zhoushencanperformdifferentstylesofsinging.D.Atearlyages,Zhoushenlikedsinging,hisonlinesongsattractedsomepeople.5.Fromthepassage,weknowZhoushenis_______.a,shyb.talentedandcreatedc.braved.persistent(坚持不懈)e.kindA.abcB.bcdC.abdD.cde【答案】文章介绍青年歌手周深破茧成蝶成功的经历。1—5ACBAC（3）疫情让我们反思当下的城市生活方式