大学英语(三)第2阶段测试题-ok

江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。1.Animalrights__C__arguethatzoosarereallyanimalprisonsandveryoftencruel.A.fragmentsB.legislationsC.motivationsD.advocates2.Idislikedthe___C___criticisminhisvoice.A.devastatedB.remarkedC.impliedD.remarked3.Hisnewcareerasawriterisnotsuccessfulandhehaswrittenonlyonenovel__A__.A.sofarB.byfarC.infarD.withfar4.Deafpeoplearesometimestreatedasbeingmentally___C____.A.currentB.reluctantC.deficientD.invincible5.Alcohol__C___to100,000deathsayearintheUS.A.accomplishesB.sortsC.contributesD.alters6.Ifyouwanttobeefficient,youneedto___B___yourtasks.A.pileupB.contributeC.mirrorD.prioritize7.Manystudents__A____enormoussatisfactionfromthecourse.A.derivedB.distractedC.impliedD.bred8.The____B___problemliesintheirinabilitytodistinguishbetweenrealityandfantasy.A.currentB.fundamentalC.infertileD.unfold9.Sheisoneofthemost__A___paintersofourtime.A.accomplishedB.fundamentalC.organizedD.disdained10.The___C____situationisverydifferenttothatin2000.A.remarkB.fragmentC.currentD.negotiate第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage1Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcourseswhichheattendsgiveshimacreditwhichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourses,eachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks.Whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Normallyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisisimposespressurefromthestrainofwork,butinspiteofthissomestudentsstillfindtimeforgreatactivityinstudentaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm.Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedexamplebycheating,hastoappearbeforeastudentcourt.Withtheenormousnumbersofstudents,theoperationofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittohimorherinhisorhercareer.11.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend___B___classeseachweek.A)10B)12C)15D)2012.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed___D____.A)toliveinadifferentuniversityB)totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversityC)toliveathomeanddrivetoclassesD)togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities13.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause____A___A)theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareersB)theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairsC)theyhavetoobserveuniversitydisciplineD)theywanttorunforpositionsofauthorityinstudentorganizations.14.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause___C_A)theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudyB)theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity.C)suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobsD)suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid.15.Thestudentorganizationseemtobeeffectivein___D_____.A)dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversityB)ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulationsC)evaluatingstudents,performancebybringingthembeforeacourtD)keepingupthestudents,enthusiasmforsocialactivitiesPassage2Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcareshouldbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood:A,B,AB,andO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson’sbloodtype,which,likehairandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup;henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABissometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasma(liquid)untiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inhisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.16.Agoodtitleforthispassageis___B____A)GettingBloodandPlasmaB)SpecialBloodTypesC)HumanBloodTypesD)TheBloodBankofaHospital17.Theword“hence”inline8means____C___A)alwaysB)oftenC)thereforeD)seldom18.Inabloodtransfusion,itiseasiesttofindtheacceptabletypeofbloodforapersonwiththebloodtypeof_C__.A)AB)BC)ABD)O19.Thepurposeofusingsaltandplasmabeforeabloodtransfusionistoallowtime___A__.A)totestthereactionstothetransfusionB)formatchingthebloodtobetr