is-there-a-post-office-near-here语法-课件

旧州二中陈雪婷restaurantpostofficepolicestationhotelbanksupermarketparkpayphonehospitalstreet餐馆邮局警察局旅馆银行超市公园付费电话医院大街nearacrossfromnexttobetween…andinfrontofbehind在···附近在···对面贴近，紧挨着在···和…之间在···前面在···之后on在···上Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthebank?It’snexttothepostoffice.Where’sthepark?It’sarcossfromthebank,behindthehotel.Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.GrammarFocusTherebe句型一、Therebe...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其肯定句式结构：1.Therebe(is，are)+名词+地点状语e.g.在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。________twoerasersinmypencilbox.在房子前有一棵大树。_______atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.ThereisThereare2.否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t…e.g.大桥街上没有银行。__________abankonBridgeStreet.教室里没有篮球。___________anybasketballsintheclassroom.Thereisn’tTherearen’t3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+there+…?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t.e.g.这附近有餐馆吗？_______arestaurantnearhere?教室里有学生吗？________anystudentsintheclassroom?IsthereArethere二、Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则(1)如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或是不可数名词,be动词用“is”。e.g.紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。_______apayphonenexttothepostoffice.Thereis(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词用“are”。e.g.公园里很多树。_________manytreesinthepark.Thereare(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一个桔子和几根香蕉。_______anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.在桌子上有几根香蕉和一个桔子。________somebananasandanorangeonthetable.ThereisThereareIsthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthebank?It’snexttothepostoffice.Where’sthepark?It’sarcossfromthebank,behindthehotel.Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.GrammarFocusLookatthemapandanswerthequestions.3a1.Whereisthebank?_____________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_____________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_____________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_____________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?______________________________________Yes,thereis.It’sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.It’sonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation.It’sonNewStreetnexttothebank.No,thereisn’t.1.Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthepark.2.____________________________________________________________________3.________________________________________________________________Lookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences.TheparkisbetweenCentreStreetandNewStreet.TherestaurantisnexttothepolicestationonNorthStreet.3b(1)TherearesomeCDsonthedesk.(改否定句)(2)Thereisateacherintheclassroom.(改一般疑问句，并肯定以及否定回答)Therearen’tanyCDsonthedesk.--Isthereateacherintheclassroom?--Yes,thereis--No,thereisn’t.(3)ThebankisonCenterStreet.(对画线部分提问)Whereisthebank?句型转换Summary•一、therebe句型的用法•1、肯定句：Therebe(is，are)......•2.否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t…•3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+there+…?•肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.•否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t.•二、where引导的特殊疑问句对地点进行提问whereis\are+地点名词？（bank、payphones）•回答：It's\they're+......一、熟读Grammarfocus中的句子二、完成page45的3b