The famous persons of Whampoa Military Academy 黄埔军

ThefamouspersonsofWhampoaMilitaryAcademy黄埔名人录Chen20130413TheWhampoaMillitaryAcademy'sopeningceremony•WhampoaMilitaryAcademy,wasamilitaryacademyoftheRepublicofChina(ROC)（中华民国）whichproducedmanyprestigious(极富盛名的)commanderswhofoughtinmanyofChina‘sconflictsinthe20thcentury,notably（特别是）theNorthernExpedition（北伐战争）,theSecondSino-JapaneseWar（抗日战争）andtheChineseCivilWar（国共内战）.FamousTeachers•SunYat-sen(孙中山)：thePremieroftheacademyasanhonorarytitle（黄埔名誉总理）•ChiangKai-shek（蒋介石）：thefirstcommandantoftheacademy•LiaoZhongkai（廖仲恺）：representativeofKMTtotheacademy（党代表）•Instructorsinthepoliticaldepartment（政治部）：ZhouEnlai（周恩来）,HuHan-min（胡汉民）andWangChing-wei（汪精卫）•Militaryinstructors:HeYingqin(何应钦),YeJianying（叶剑英）,NieRongzhen（聂荣臻）,andtheothers.LiaoZhongkai廖仲恺•RepresentiveofWhampoaMilitaryAcademy党代表•Agentleandgoodman•Murderedin192519261923HeYingqin何应钦AlittlebookishImperialJapaneseArmyAcademy（日本士官学校）Jiangishissenior（学长）.TakethesecondplaceinWhampoasystem（国军黄埔系）ChenCheng陈诚TheleaderofTumu（土木）SystemAfterXi’anEvent,gradually,hetookthesecondplaceinWhampoaSysteminsteadofHe.Personality:honestandupright（清廉)，(somebodythink)tooproud,loyaltoJiangButhavetheabilityinpolitique,inrunningacountryInmilitary,not.YeJianying叶剑英OneofTenMarchal（十大元帅之一）Vice-directorinteachingdepartment（教授部副教官）Vice-ChairmanofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaMinisterofNationalDefense（国防部长）MarchalNie（元帅）聂荣臻Attention,abigmistanding!!!！AbriefintroductionoffamousstudentsinWhampoamilitaryAcademyJiangwithsomeofhisstudentsinthefirstterme(黄埔一期)Theprinciple’sinspection校长的视察ChenGeng陈赓•GeneralofPeople‘sLiberationArmy大将•NorthernExpedition，LongMarch，HundredRegimentsOffensive，ChineseCivilWar,KoreanWar•Chenisalsofamousforhisstraightforwardandhumorouspersonality.Heoftenjokedwithhiscolleague,evenwithseniorofficerssuchasMaoZedong,ZhouEnlai,andLinBiao,andhehasbeensaidastheonlyonethatdaredtojokewithPengDehuai.Thefirstterme（黄埔一期）JiangXianyun蒋先云•15yearsoldinHengyangNormalCollege(湖南第三师范)•BestStudentinWhampoa•EasternExpedition（东征）•WithhisPrinciple•Northernexpedition(北伐)Thefirstterme（黄埔一期）FiremanofJiang—DuYuming杜聿明KMTThefirstterme（黄埔一期）FamouscommanderintheWarofResistanceAgainstJapan:KunlunPassCampaign,XubangCampaign昆仑关战役、徐蚌会战CaughtintheHuaihaiCampaign淮海战役Tooobedient（服从的）SongXilian宋希濂Thefirstterme（黄埔一期）XuXiangqian徐向前HeZhonghan贺衷寒Thefirstterme（黄埔一期）HuZongnan胡宗南Thefirstterme（黄埔一期）Thefirstlieutenantgeneral(中将)ZhengDongguo郑洞国Thefirstterme（黄埔一期）HuangWei黄维•淞沪会战死守罗店一战成名，武汉保卫战、缅甸反攻Thefirstterme（黄埔一期）QiuQingquan邱清泉•KunlunguanCampaign,DianxiCampaign•(昆仑关之役，滇西战役)Thesecondterme（黄埔二期）DaiAnlan戴安澜Thethirdterme（黄埔三期）ZhangLingfu张灵甫Thefourthterme（黄埔四期）HuLian胡琏Thefourthterme（黄埔四期）LinBao林彪Thefourthterme（黄埔四期）WenQiang文强•TheyoungestLieutenantGeneral(中将)inBIS（军统）•Ancestor:WenTianxiang•excludethepearlHarbourAttack（预测偷袭珍珠港）•Iwaseverappointedasthefirstdivisioncommander（师长）andpoliticalcommissar（政委）inRedArmy,MaoZedongismycousin,ZhuDeismyleader,ZhouEnlaiismyteacherandmyreference（入党介绍人）,IwasLinBiao’sSquadleader（班长）,LiuShaoqilivedveryneartome.Itwasthemwhodidn’tteachmewell.Soitwasthemwhoshouldwriteaself-criticism（自我检讨）,notme.Thefourthterme（黄埔四期）•毛泽东是我表哥，朱德是我的上级，周恩来是我的老师和入党介绍人，刘少奇算是我同乡，林彪是我同学，这么多共产党大官和我在一起，我却成了国民党，是他们没有带好我，要写悔过书也应该他们写，我不写。DaiLi戴笠Thesixthterme（黄埔六期）BIS军统局•Somebodyalwaysthinktheyarejustthemenofhistory.Butactually,theyarenot.•Atthattime,insteadoftreatingbecomingsoldiersasaglory,Chinesepeoplealwayshadasaying“Goodmandon’twanttobeasoldier.”(好男不当兵)•Buttheywerestillhere,inWhampoa.•Nomatterwhattheywereattactedbyatfirst,bySunZhongshan,bythreePrinciplesofPeopleorbyCommunism,whentheydecidedtogointotheWhampoaMilitaryAcademy,theyjusttheonewhowantedtofollowtheirsamedream--tosavethecountryfromweakness.•Actually,mostofthemhadbeenstudentsincollegeoruniversity.Forexample，ZhangLingfuwasastudentfromhistorydepartmentofPekinUniversity,QiuQingquanisastudentofShanghaiUniversity.InthefinalEntranceexamination(总的入学选拔考试)ofWhampoa,theyhavetheexamChinese,mathematics,history,geography,politique,…•(附：当时考试要求非常严格，报考者要经过初试、复试、总考试三关，先在全国19个省区进行招生初试，然后再到上海、重庆等市进行大地区范围的复试，合格后方可到广州参加总考试。)•It’sverystrictformostofthestudentsatthattime,becauseitwasinacountrywherehalfthepeopleevendon’tknowaword.•EventhoughinKMT（国民党），notliketheothers,mostofstudentsofWhampoaweremuchmorehonestandupright（清廉）.•Nomattertheywere,inKMTorCP,mostofthemhavebeliefsaboutthecountryandtheyfoughtforits.Dream,country,belief,war,brothers,friends…Imustsay,forapersonwhosebloodisnotsohotsuchasme,theirexperiences,theirstories,theywereallhot-blooded.•Actually,whentheywereinWhampoa,theywereatthesameageofus,theywerejustyoungpeoplelikeus.SometimesIdon’tknowedclearlywhatIwant,buttheyalwaysdid.AndsometimeseventhoughIknow,myaims,mydreamswerejustformyself.•Ialwaysthinkthat,outofthechaoscometheheroes.(乱世出英雄)•Asafan,Iamproudofthem.•Intheend,IwanttouseaparagraphfromATaleofTwoCitiesofCharlesDickens（《双城记》）•Itwasthebestoftimes,itwastheworstoftimes,•这是最好的时代,这是最坏的时代;•itwastheageofwisdom,itwastheageoffoolishness,•这是智慧的时代,也是愚蠢的时代;•itwastheepochofbelief,itwastheepochofincredulity,•这是信仰的时期,也是怀疑的时期;•itwastheseasonofLight,itwasth