2014新版新目标英语八年级英语下期中测试题

2014春八年级下期中测试题一：单项选择：（15分）()1.What’sthematter__________him?---Hecut________justnow.A.with,himB.with,himselfC.to,herselfD.to,he()2.Hecan’tget________wellwithhismotherbecauseshealwayscompareshimwithothers.A.downB.onC.forD.in()3.ifyouhavea_______,youshoulddrinkhottea________honey.A.headache,withB.sorethroat,withC.cold,andD.soreback,and()4.Myfatherusedto______uplate,butnowheisusedto_____upearly.A.stay,getB.stayed,gettingC.stay,gettingD.staying,get()5.Theoldmanlives_____,butheneverfeels________.A.alone,aloneB.alone,lonelyC.lonely,aloneD.lonely,lonely()6.Couldyoupleasedothedishes?---________________.A.Yes,IhavetodomyhomeworkB.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,I‘lldothemrightawayD.Sure,I’mgoingtocleanmyroom.()7.Mysisterdidn’tsweepthefloor.---__________.A.sodidIB.SowasIC.NeitherdidID,NeitherwasI()8.CouldI________somemoneyfromyou?---Sorry,I______ittomyfriendjustnow.A.borrow,lentB.borrow,lendC.lend,borrowD.lent,borrow.()9.________youstudy,_________yourparentsare.A.Theharder,thehappyerB.Theharder,thehappierC.Theharder,thehappyD.Thehard,thehappier()10.Heispracticingsports_______hecancompeteandwininthematch.A.sothatB.soD.thatD.inorderto()11.Whileshe_______TV,Sheheardasoundoutsidetheroom.A.watchedB.watchingC.waswatchingD.watches()12.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould____________.A.giveupitB.giveupthemC.giveitupD.givethemup()13.Hewaswalkingalongthestreet_______acarhithimsuddenly.A.whileB.whenC.untilD.assoonas()14.Ithink_______isimportantforthekids_______manyafter-schoolclasses.A.it,havingB.it,tohaveC.that,havingD.that,tohave.()15.Theyoungmanmadeadecision_________themountainalone.A.toclimbB.climbC.climbsD.climbing二．完形填空（10分）Agenerousgap(代沟)hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Ireada1aboutitinthenewspaper.Somechildrenhavekilledthemselvesafter2withparents.Ithinkthisisbecausetheydon’toftenhaveatalkwitheachother.Parentsnow3moretimeintheoffice,4theydon’thavemuchtimetostaywiththeirchildren.Astimespasses,theybothfeelthattheydon’thavethe__5topic(题目)totalkabout.Iwanttotellparentstobemorewithyour6,gettoknowthemand7them.Andforchildren,showyour8toyourparents.Theyarethepeoplewholoveyou.So9themyourthoughts.Inthisway,you10haveabetterunderstandingofeachother.()1.A.messageB.callC.reportD.letter()2.A.talkingB.arguingC.fightingD.playing()3.A.spendB.stayC.workD.have()4.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so()5.A.interestingB.sameC.trueD.good()6.A.businessB.childrenC.workD.office()7.A.getonwellwithB.lookafterC.understandD.love()8.A.interestB.secretC.troubleD.feelings()9.A.tellB.askC.answerD.say()10.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.would三．阅读理解：（10分）Duringthedayweworkandplay,andatnightwesleep.Ourbodyrestswhilewesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Ourbodygrowsmostwhileweareasleep.Childrenwhoaretiredusuallyneedsleep.Wecangetbetteratourlessonsafterwehavehadenoughrest.Boysandgirlswhoareeightornineyearsoldneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodyneedsplentyofairwhenwesleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfreshair,wewillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.Whileinbedwemustnotcoverourhead.Ourlungs(肺)needtogetenoughfreshair.Ifweopenourwindowsatnight,wecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.Boysandgirlswhowanttobestrongmustgetenoughandplentyofsleep.()1.Ourbodygrowsmostwhileweare.A.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.exercising()2.Toolittlesleepmakesus.A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.grow()3.Whatmaycauseustofeeltiredinthemorning?A.Toomuchair.B.Notenoughfreshair.C.Toomuchcoldair.D.Toomuchsleep.()4.Howmanyhoursofsleepshouldnine-year-oldchildrenhave?A.Eighthours.B.Ninehours.C.Tenhours.D.Elevenhours.()5.Whatdoesthelungneedmost?A.Freshair.B.Covering.C.Warmair.D.Exercise.四：用括号内词的正确形式填空：（10分）1.Ifhehasafever,heshould__________(drink)morewater.2.Histeacherdidn’tallowhim_______(copy)others’homework.3.ThebusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman_______(lie)onthesideoftheroad.4.Theyagreed__(help)thedisabledpeople.5.Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,it________(begin)torainhard.6.Thebooktellsofthe_________(important)ofmakinggooddecisions.7.Becauseofhis_________(kind),shegotenoughmoneytopayforhereducation.8.Couldyouplease_________(take)outtherubbish,Tom?9.Mysisterdidn’tfall_________(sleep)until11:00lastnight.10.Itwasraining__________(heavy)whenIcamehomefromschoolyesterday.五：翻译句子：（10分）1.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了这位老人。___________________MrWangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheoldmanintime.2.你可以去医院看望生病的孩子们让他们高兴起来。Youcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitalto_________them___________。3.现在的孩子过多地依赖父母亲。Childrenthesedays_________________theirparentstoomuch.4.那不是重要的事，我希望一切都会成功解决。It’snotabigdeal,Ihopethings_____________________5.虽然暴风雨把很多东西破坏了，但它把家人和邻居们的关系拉的更近了Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,It________familiesandneighbors_________together.六：句型转换：把下面的句子变成同义句:（10分）6.What’sthematterwithher?________________withher?7.WangMingissimilartohisfather,Theyareveryoutgoing.WangMing__________________hisfather,Theyareveryoutgoing.8.Hewentbackhomeafterhecleanedtheclassroomyesterday.He________goback_______hecleanedtheclassroomyesterday.9.Thechildrentakesomanyafter-schoolclassesinordertogetintoagooduniversity.Thechildrentakesomanyafter-schoolclasses_____________theycangetinto