人教版八年级英语上册第十二单元测试题及答案

八年级上册第十二单元测试题及答案姓名________________成绩___________I.词汇知识根据句意和所给的首字母或汉语提示，在空白处填写一个适当的词，使句子意思完整。1.Thehatisbigforme.Pleaseshowmea__________one.2.MrSmithkeptJackintheclassroomafterschoolbecauseheb__________thewindow.3.Helivesoutsidethecity.Itt__________himhalfanhourtogotoworkbybus.4.InChina,J__________isthecoldestmonthoftheyear.5.P__________liveinChina,butpeoplecanseetheminsomeforeignzoos.6.Theoldmanfeels__________(更糟).Heshouldgotothedoctor.7.__________(圣诞节)isthemostimportantfestivalinmanycountries.8.Youcanseeallkindsofflowers__________(到处)inspring.9.Weliveonthe__________(十二)floor.Sowehavetousealift.10.Whataboutapie?It_________(有……味道)delicious.II.单项选择11.HongKongis____thesouthofChina,andMacaois_____thewestofHongKong.A.in；toB.to；toC.to；inD.in；in12.—What’syour______name,please?—JackJimBlack.A.firstB.middleC.familyD.full13.—Help______tosomechicken.—Thanksalot.ButI’mfullnow.A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves14.—______willyouinventtoyourbirthdayparty?—Katy,Emma,RobertandEmily.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatD.When15.Whichcountryisthe______intheworld?A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest16.Theoldmanissostrange______nobodylikeshim.A.whatB.whenC.ifD.that17.—Whatdidyoudo______yoursummerholiday?—Ihelpedmyfatherwithsomefarminganddidsomereading.A.withB.duringC.ofD.about18.Ithinkyou’llcomehere______thistimetomorrow.A.atB.forC.inD.on19.—HaveyoufinishedUnit12?—Notyet.We’llgoon______itnextMonday.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned20.—Whatshallwedotomorrowevening?—We’dbetter______apartyintheopenair.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had21.Thankyoufor______themessagetome.A.givingB.giveC.togivingD.togive22.There____abasketballmatchandamoviethisSundayevening.A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobeC.aregoingtohaveD.willhave23.—Ihopetolearntodriveacar.—______.A.Mybrotherhopesso.B.Sohopesmybrother.C.Mybrotherdoesso.D.Sodoesmybrother.24.—Happybirthdaytoyou.—______.A.Thesametoyou.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thanksalot.D.Iwouldloveto.25.—Mymotherisn’tfeelingwelltoday.—______.A.Goandseeadoctor.B.Don’tworry.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.I’msorrytohearthat.26.---CouldIplease_____?---Sorry,youcan’t.Yourfatherhastouseit.A.dothedishesB.gotothemoviesC.usethecarD.watchTV27.Whodoyou_____wasthebestactor?A.thinkB.thinkofC.thinkaboutD.tothink28.Nancy,thanksfor_____careofmydog.A.takeB.takingC.takesD.took29.LinLiis______inherclass.A.theyoungerB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest30.Thisshirtis_____cheaperthanthatone.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewIII.补全对话根据所给语境从方框中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整、通顺。A.Ohdear!B.Makesuretotellmeaboutit.C.It’sWendyhere.D.No,Iwasallright.E.I’mafraidyouwon’tseehimtomorrow.Wendy：Hello.3637982.David：Hello.CouldIspeaktoWendy,please?Wendy：IsthatDavid?(31)______.David：Ididn’tseeyouatBruce’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.Didn’theaskyoutogotoit?Wendy：(32)______Iforgotit.HetoldmeaboutitlastWednesday.Iboughtapresentforhim.ButIthoughtitwashisbirthdaytoday.Whowenttothepartyyesterday?David：Sevenchildren.Ithoughtyouwereill.Wendy：(33)______Ihavetosaysorrytohimtomorrow.David：(34)______HisfamilywenttoChinathismorning.Wendy：Really?Whenwilltheycomeback?David：Inayear.Hisfatherfoundworkthere.Wendy：Doyouknowhisnewaddress?David：No.He’llwritetomewhenhegetsthere.Wendy：(35)______.David：OK.IV.翻译填空根据所给的汉语，在每个空白处填写一个适当的词，完成句子。36.你最喜欢哪一个季节？______seasondoyoulike______?37.我的朋友一年到头都很忙。Myfriendisbusy______theyear______.38.除了一个旧袋子，他一无所有。Hehas____________anoldbag.39.到元月份，天气变得更冷了。Januarycomesandit____________.40.那个老头总是随身带着一把雨伞。Theoldmanalwaystakesanumbrella____________.V.完形填空FlorenceNightingalewasafamousEnglishnurse.Shewasborninarichfamily.Whenshewas41,shetooklessonsinmusicanddrawing,andreadmanygreatbooks.Shealso42inmanycountrieswithherparents.Asachildshefeltthatvisiting43peoplewasbothadutyandapleasure.Sheenjoyedhelpingthem.Atlastshedecidedthatshewasgoingtobeanurse.Butherfathersaid,“Nursingisn’tthe44jobforalady.”“ThenIwillmakeitso,”shesmiled.Andshewentto45nursinginGermanyandFrance.Whenshereturnedto46,Florencestartedanursinghomeforwomen.IntheCrimeanWarin1854,shewentwithagroupofthirty-eightnursestothefront(前线)47.Shefoundeverythingtherewasterrible.Florenceusedherown48andsomefromherfriendstobuyclothes,beds,medicinesandfoodforthemen.Heronlypaywasthesmilesofthewounded(受伤的）49.Buttheyweremorethanenoughforthiskindwoman.Florencediedatninety.Shetriedtoserveothersthroughherworkasanurseallherlife.Thankstohercontributions(贡献)tomedicinewerealizenursesdoan50andnecessaryjob.41.A.oldB.deadC.youngD.weak42.A.workedB.traveledC.restedD.sang43.A.healthyB.strangeC.poorD.sick44.A.rightB.wrongC.badD.terrible45.A.showB.learnC.teachD.remember46.A.GermanyB.FranceC.AmericaD.England47.A.hospitalsB.cinemasC.museumsD.parks48.A.foodB.clothesC.moneyD.time49.A.policemenB.soldiersC.childrenD.drivers50.A.interestingB.elementaryC.easyD.importantVI.阅读理解A.阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（A）Junecameandthehottestmonthoftheyearbegan.Alotoftravellerscametothecitybythesea.AllofthehotelswerefullexceptMrJohnson’s.Thepricesofalltheroomswerethelowestinthecitybutfewpeoplestayedthere.Thefire(火灾）brokeoutthreetimesinayearandfourtravellersdiedintheaccidents.Mostworkersleftthereandfoundjobsintheotherhotels