中职英语第二册unit1

Unit1GrammarWhatishe/shelike?strongthinfatDescribingpeople’sappearanceshorttallbeautifulgood-lookinghandsomelovelyprettysmartbeautiful,good-lookingpretty,lovelygood-lookinghandsomesmartsmalleyesbigeyesShehas_____eyes.Hereyesare_____.Shehas___eyes.Hereyesare___.smallsmallbigbigTheuseofadjectivesWeuseadjectivestodescribesb/sth.Wecanputanadjectivebeforeanoun(名词前)orafteralinkingverb(系动词后).Shehaslonghair.(名词前)Herhairislong.(系动词后)Thecatislazy.Thisisalazycat.Describingthingswithadjectives常用的系动词有：be,grow,smell,become,keep,sound,feel,look,taste,get,seem,turn…用形容词描述人或物时，可以放在名词前面，也可以放在系动词后面。即：形容词+名词系动词+形容词Completesentences.1.short/Millie/hair/has____________________2.wears/Sandy/glasses/round________________________3.is/funny/Amy/andcheerful_________________________4.like/Millie/not/hair/does/long__________________________Milliehasshorthair.Sandywearsroundglasses.Amyisfunnyandcheerful.Milliedoesnotlikelonghair.Lily’scakeisbig.HanMei’scakeis______thanLily’s.Jim’scakeisthe______ofall.biggerbiggestLiLei’sboxisheavy.HanMei’sboxis_______thanLiLei’s.Jim’sboxisthe_______ofall.heavierheaviest形容词比较级最高级用法1.比较级用法：比较级+than“比…更”I’mtallerthanyou.2.最高级用法：the+最高级+in/of/amongHeisthefattestofthethree.Thisplaneishighinthesky.Thisplaneishigher.Thisplaneisthehighestofall.Jackisfast.DavidisfasterthanJack.Timisthefastestofall.构成方法原级比较级最高级大多数直接在词尾加-er或-estfastlongtallcheapfasterlongertallercheaperfastestlongesttallestcheapest形容词的比较级(Comparative)和最高级(Superlative)构成方法原级比较级最高级以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnicesafelatefinenicersaferlaterfinernicestsafestlatestfinest构成方法原级比较级最高级以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母,再加-er或-estbighotthinslimbiggerhotterthinnerslimmerbiggesthottestthinnestslimmest重读闭音节：这个单词的音标必须只含有一个元音音标，即：辅+元+辅或辅+辅+元+辅结构构成方法原级比较级最高级以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,先改y为i,再加-er或-esteasyhappyheavyprettyeasierhappierheavierprettiereasiesthappiestheaviestprettiest元音字母：a,e,I,o,u构成方法原级比较级最高级其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more或mostbeautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulimportantmoreimportantmostimportantdangerousmoredangerousmostdangerousfrightenedmorefrightenedmostfrightenedAmyisverybeautiful.LindaismorebeautifulthanAmy.Helenisthemostbeautifulofall.不规则变法good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldestadjectivecomparativesuperlativefunnyhappyinterestinglargesmartthinCompletethetablebelow.funnierfunniesthappierhappiestmoreinterestingmostinterestinglargerlargestsmartersmartestthinnerthinnest1.Simonis_________(tall)Kitty.2.Peteris________(tall)studentofthesixstudents.3.Sandyis___________(heavy)Millie.4.Peteris__________(heavy)studentofthesixstudents.5.Millieis_________(slow)swimmerofthesixstudents.tallerthanthetallestheavierthantheheaviesttheslowest1.Mygod!Myold____are____thanbefore.A.clothes…shortB.clothes…shorterMultiplechoice2.Tom’sboxis____thanhismother’s.A.heavyerB.heavier3.Hisfather’sboxis_____ofall.A.theheaviestB.heaviest1.Mymotheris_______inourfamily.A.busiestB.thebusiestC.busierD.busy2.Thisappleis_______ofall.A.redderB.theredestC.thereddestD.reddestMultipleChoice3.Whichpenis___,thisoneorthatone?A.dearB.dearestC.thedearestD.dearer4.Kateis____thanalltheothergirls.Sheis____ofall.A.taller,tallestB.taller,thetallestC.thetallest,tallestD.tallest,thetallest5.____ofthetwomenismyuncle.A.TheolderB.OldC.TheoldestD.Oldest6.Doyouknow_______ofthethree?A.theyoungestB.youngestC.theyoungerD.youngerFillintheblanks1.格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。MrGreenis______________and_______one_______thefour.2.小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。Smallbananasareoften__________bigones.thetallestfattestofbetterthan3.我的铅笔比你的短。Mypencilis___________yours.4.在中国，哪一条河流最长？Whichriveris_________inChina?5.他的观点比我的新。Hisideais_____than_____.thelongestnewermineshorterthan