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Unit10Guess:Whatwashappeningatabout1:30yesterdayafternoon?概念:过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。(过去某时正在进行的动作,不强调是否完成。)过去进行时构成:was/were+V-ing标志:常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:lastnight,lastSaturday等;或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用。过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。例:Whatwasshedoingatnineo’clockyesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么?(介词短语表示时间点)Shewasreading.Add–ingtothefollowingverbs.1、ask—look—carry—askinglookingcarrying2.close—take—ride—closingtakingriding3.swim—get—sit—swimminggettingsitting4.put—begin—travel—puttingbeginningtravelling句型转换1.陈述句结构:主语+was/were+现在分词例:Wewerehavingsupperwhenthephonerang.2.否定句结构:主语+was/werenot+现在分词例:ThistimeyesterdayJackwasnotwatchingTV.Hewasrepairinghisbike.3.疑问句结构:was/were+主语+现在分词例:Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon?时态比较现在进行时过去进行时定义构成标志举例表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。is/am/are+V-ingwas/were+V-ingnow,atpresent,atthemoment,rightnow等,两个动词标志:look,listenlastnight,atthattime,thistimeyesterday,at7:00yesterdayevening,when,while等。1.Look!Theboyisflyingthekite.1.HewaswatchingTVatthattime.2.Whatareyoudoingnow?2.Whatdidyoudoat7:00yesterdayevening?时态比较过去进行时一般过去时定义构成区别与联系举例一般过去时表示在过去时间完成的动作。过去进行时表示在过去某一特定的时间点或时间段正在进行的动作。用动词的过去式表示was/were+V-ing进行时强调过程,不一定完成。过去时强调事件,一定完成。Iwaswritingaletterlastnight.昨晚我在写一封信。(可能没写完)Iwrotesomeletterslastnight.我昨晚写了一些信。(已经写完)过去进行时与一般过去时连用时,表示某一过去动作发生的时候,另一动作正在进行。HeplayedwhenIwasstudying.Theyareplayingfootball.Theywereplayingfootballat1:30yesterdayafternoon.他们正在踢足球。昨天下午1:30他们正在踢足球。Theyplayedfootballyesterday.昨天下午他们踢了足球。Practice1.She_______________(dance)at3:00p.myesterday.2.They____________(work)yesterdayafternoon.3.He_____________(swim)at2:00p.myesterday.4.Look!He______________(watch)games.5.It’srainy,buteveryone__________(have)agoodtimenow.6.WhileIwaswatchingTV,mybrother___________(do)hishomework.7.Look,thechildren______basketballontheplayground.(play)8.He____________totheradiowhenIcamein.(listen)9.What______you______atfiveyesterdayafternoon?(do)wasdancingwereworkingwasswimmingiswatchingishavingwasdoingwereplayingwaslisteningweredoingwardrobe['wɔ:drəub]n.衣柜footprint['futprint]n.足迹;脚印handprint['hændprint]n.手印messy['mesi]adj.凌乱的,肮脏的untidy[,ʌn'taidi]adj.不整洁的;凌乱的litterbin垃圾箱litter['litə]n.垃圾roundstool圆凳stool[stu:l]n.凳子dress-up['dresʌp]adj.须穿礼服;盛装的Part6ReadthinkandwriteBees___insects.Theyliveallovertheworld,butnotintheplaceswhereitis_____cold.Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.TheyaretheonlyinsectsthatmakefoodthatyouandIcan_____.Bees_____inahive.Theyareverybusy.Every_____doesajobwithoutbeingtold.Thequeenbeeisbigger______theotherbees.Thereisonlyone______inthehive.areveryeatlivebeethanqueenSnowWhiteManyyearsago,abadqueenaskedsomeonetokillSnowWhiteintheforest.Butthatmandidn’tdoit.SoSnowWhitequicklyranaway.Inthelateafternoon,SnowWhitecametoasmallhouse.Sinceshewassosleepyandtired,shefellasleepononeofthebeds.SnowWhiteDwarf1:Hey,whoissleepingonmybed?Dwarf2:Oh,it'sagirl.Dwarf3:Let‘swakeherupandaskherquestions.Dwarf4:Don‘tdothat!She’snotabadgirl.Lethersleep.Wecansleepoverthere.SnowWhite:Oh,I‘msorry.Iwassleepingonyourbed.I’msorry.But...Dwarf5:Butwhoareyou?SnowWhite:I’mSnowWhite.Thebadqueen,mystep-motheraskedsomeonetokillmeintheforest.Butthatmandidn‘tdoitandheletmerunaway.SoIcamehere.Dwarf6:Oh,whatapoorgirl!Youshouldstayhere.Nobodycanfindyouhere.Dwarf7:Wearegoingtoworknow.We‘llseeyouintheafternoon.SnowWhite:OK,bye-bye.Queen:Mirror,mirror,onthewall,whoisthemostbeautifuloneintheworld?Mirror:SnowWhite.Queen:What?SnowWhite?Sheisdeadalready.Mirror:No,sheisstillintheforest.Queen:I'mgoingtokillhernow.ThequeengetsdressedandgoesintotheforesttofindSnowWhite.SnowWhite:Oh,grandma,areyouOK?Letmehelpyou!Queen:Oh,whatakindgirl!I’mOK.Here'sanappleforyou.Youcaneatit.SnowWhite:Thankyou.Queen:Bye-bye.SnowWhite:Bye-bye.I'msleepynow.Ican’topenmyeyes.Dwarf1:Look,that'sSnowWhite.Dwarf2:What‘swrongwithher?Isshedead?Dwarf3:No,sheisn‘t.Let’sgethersomewater.Dwarf4:Here'sthewater.SnowWhite,wakeup.Wakeup.Dwarf5:She‘sdeadnow.Let’smakeherabeautifulbedwithflowers.Dwarf6:Whocanhelpher?Whocanhelpher?Prince:CanIhelpyou?What'swrongwiththisbeautifulgirl?Dwarf7:Sheisdead.Shecan‘twakeup.Prince:Oh,letmesee.Sheissobeautiful.Sheshouldbemywife.TheprincekissesSnowWhiteonthehand.Shewakeup.SnowWhite:Oh,whoareyou?Dwarf1:Hehelpedtosaveyou.Youweredeadjustnow.Dwarf2:No,shewassleepingjustnow.Prince:Letmehelpyoustandup.Doyouwanttobemywife?SnowWhite:Yes.Dwarves:That’sgreat.Let’shaveaparty.Let’shaveaparty.SnowWhite:HowhappyIam.Prince:Me,too.Let’sdancetogether.Allofus,Let’sdancetogether.
本文标题:剑桥少儿英语三级下册Unit10-Guess
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