论英语长句的汉译问题

©1994-2009ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:(1945),,,(,250013):,,,,;;:;;;:H31519:A:10082816(2002)04006503,,,,:Thefewmomentsinthecourseofeachdaywhichamanabsorbedinsomeworldlypursuitmaycarelesslyexpendinkindwordsorintriflingcharitiestothosearoundhim,andkindnesstoananimalisoneofthem,areperhaps,inthesightofHeaven,theonlytimehehaslivedtoanypurposeworthyofrecording:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,6:()(1),,,;,(2),(3),(4),2002492©1994-2009ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.()(5),,(6),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:(1):,,,,,,:Hehadclearedupthoseconfusionswhicharosefromdifferentmedicinesthathadthesamenameandfromvariousnamesthathadbeengiventothesamesubstance.:(,):,,,()ThePresidentsaidatapressconferencedominatedbyquestionsonyesterdayselectionresultsthathecouldnotex2plainwhytheRepublicanshadsufferedsuchawidespreadde2feat,whichintheendwoulddeprivetheRepublicanPartyoflong2heldsuperiorityintheHouse.:,,(,):CanyouansweraquestionwhichIwanttoaskandwhichispuzzlingme?:?:,,?(2),,:Thatconservativeandimitativetendency,whichissosalientacharacteristicintheevolutionofEnglishpoliticalandsocialinstitutions,isparticularlynoticeableinthisinstance.,Ironically,then,theprocessthatwasinpartdesignedtoraisestaffmoraleandincreasetheirinvolvementacommonaimofschoolcentredinnovationdemeralizedthestaffanddissociatedthemfromthecollectiveaffairsofschoollife.,,,(3),,,,,:Nolongerareseparatebutequalschoolsregardedasbeingpermittedundertheequalprotectionofthelawspro2visionofthe14theAmendmenttotheConstitution.14(),,Timegoesfastforonewhohasasenseofbeauty,whenthereareprettychildreninapoolandayoungDianaontheedge,toreceivewithwonderanythingyoucancatch!,,,!:SuchishumannatureintheWestthatagreatmanypeo2pleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhitecollarworkers.66:20024©1994-2009ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(4),:Thepublicsperceptionofschoolhaschangedfromonethatsupportstheclaimthateducationpreventsdelinquencytothebeliefthatschoolscreateratherthanpreventdelin2quencyanddisciplineproblems.:,:,(5),,,,:,,,:,:Decisionmustbemadeveryrapidly;physicalenduranceistestedasmuchasperception,becauseanenormousamountoftimemustbespentmakingcertainthatthekeyfiguresactonthebasisofthesameinformationandpurpose.,,,(6),,,PresentattheEmergencyConferenceconvenedbytheSecurityCouncilwerethedelegationsofthegovernmentscon2cernedwhosenumberofmembervariedwithdifferentcoun2tries.TheJapanesedelegationwascomposedof15represent2atives;theSovietdelegation,20;theBritishdelegation,18;theFrenchdelegation,17.,:15;:20;:18;:17:,15;20,,(7),WhenIwenttoYenaninsummerof1946,theAnti-JapaneseWar,andtheSecondWorldWarofwhichitwasapart,hadbeenoverforjustayear.1946,()1DuringmystayinLondonthroughoutthewholewinter,ImetProfessorJohnsonmanytimesondifferentoccasions,suchasananniversarydinner-party,aperformanceofShakespearesplays,whichhelikedtoattend,orSaturdaynightdances,whichbroughttogetherthegreatnamesofartis2ticcircleinmanypartsoflondonforsocialcontacteveryweek.,,,;()(),(8),:IfyougotovisitNobelsoldresidence,thehouseinwhichthegreatchemistremainedabachelorthroughouthislife,youwillcatchsightofashelfladenwithexperimentalrecords.,[1]1[M]1:,20001[2]1[M]1,19991[3]1[M]1:,19951[4]1,[J]1,2002(2)1[5]18[J]1,2002,(1)1[6]1?[J]1,2002,(3)17692