Book4Unit1

Unit1Womenofachievement教学重点复习本单元的词汇、句型和语法知识教学措施梳理重点词汇、句型和语法知识；强化训练1.adj.值得的；值得做的2.n.童年；幼年时代3.vt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意4.n．&vt.支持；拥护worthwhilechildhoodrespectsupport写出下列单词5.___n.突发事件；紧急情况6.____n.专家；专业工作者emergencyspecialist7.entertainmentn．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→vt.&vi.娱乐；招待；款待8.achievementn．成就；功绩→vt.取得；实现9.connectionn．连接；关系→vt.联系→adj.有联系的10.organizationn．组织；机构；团体→vt.组织entertainachieveconnectconnectedorganize11.behavevt.&vi.举动；表现→n．行为；举止；习性12.observevt.观察；遵守；观测→n．观察；观测13.arguevt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论→n．争论；争辩；争吵14.crowdn．人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤→adj.拥挤的behaviourobservationargumentcrowded15.refervi.谈到；查阅；参考→n．查阅；参考16.inspirevt.鼓舞；激发；启示→n．灵感；鼓舞17.intendvt.计划；打算→n．目的；意图18.considerateadj.考虑周到的→vt.考虑；体谅→n．考虑；体谅referenceinspirationintentionconsiderconsideration1.举动；(举止或行为)表现vt&vibehavebehaviourn.adj.well¬behavedbadly¬behaved短语1)对待某人好/差behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.2)守规矩；表现得体behaveoneself3)注意某人的举止mindone’sbehaviour1)Ifparentsdonotteachtheirchildhowto____________________,hewilldoanythingatwill.练习如果父母不教给他们的孩子如何守规矩，他做任何事情会我行我素。behavehimself2)Shenotonlyearnedtheirrespectbutalsohelpedthemgrowtobe__________________,confidentandconsiderate.well-behaved她不但赢得了他们的尊敬而且帮助他们变得表现良好、自信和体贴。3)Ithinkallofusshouldmindour______________(behave)inpublicplaces.behaviour我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。5个考点词汇归纳2.observe观察；观测；注意到；遵守；庆祝vt.1)Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.2)ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.3)Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetimetoobservingthebehaviourofthechimps.4)Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway.遵守庆祝.观察注意到observesb.dosth.短语观察某人做了某事(全过程)observesb.doingsth.观察某人正在做某事＜1)IobservedTomgointothatroomyesterday.2)IobservedTomgoingintothatroomyesterday.翻译下列句子vi.&vt.争论；争辩；主张；说服3.arguearguefor...argueagainstarguewithsb.on/about/oversth.arguesb.into/outofdoingsthargumentn为支持……而争论；为……而辩护争辩(反对……)与某人争辩某事说服某人做/不做某事arguethat...(should)dosth.主张……1)AsfarasIknow,they__________therighttovote.据我所知，他们据理力争选举权。arguefor2)Iarguethateveryoneofus_____________(try)ourbesttohelpthoseinneed.(should)try我主张我们人人都应该尽力帮助需要帮助的人。3)Wetriedmanyways___________________followingouradvice,butinvain.toarguehiminto我们想尽各种办法劝说他接受我们的建议，但都是徒劳。persuade4．intendvt.计划；打算intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事hadintendedtodosth.intendedtohavedonesth.本来打算做某事beintendedtodosth./forsth.专门为……；专门给……withan/theintentionof抱有……的目的；打算……Tom___________________________asasinger(汤姆计划当一名歌手),buthisparents______________________________adoctor(但是他的父母打算让他当医生).Thisyearhe__________________________________Veniceforhismusicdream(今年他本来打算去威尼斯追求他的音乐梦想).Hisparentscouldnotaffordthetravel,however,becausetheywerepoor.______________________________earningsomemoneyonhisown,hestartedasparetimejob(打算靠自己挣点钱，他开始做兼职工作).Hesaidthemoneyhehimselfmade__________________________________hisstudyinmusic(他说他将把自己挣的专门用于学音乐).intendedtoworkintendedhimtobehadintendedtogotoWiththeintensionofwouldbeintendedfor5．supportn．支持；拥护supportsb./afamily支持某人/赡养家庭supportsb.in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面支持某人supportoneself自力更生insupportofsb./sth.(介词短语)支持或支援某人/某物supportern.支持者1)Hehadtodoanextrajobafterwork,forhehadabigfamily___________．2)We’ll________youheartandsoul____yournewexperiment.他下班后得从事另外的工作，因为他有一大家人要养活。我们将会全心全意地支持您进行新的实验。3)Onlyafewpeoplespoke______________hisplan,whichmadehimverydisappointed.只有少数人支持他的计划，这使他很失望。tosupportsupportininsupportof[背原句][记句式][会仿用]1．Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。only在句首修饰作状语的副词、介词短或状语从句语时，句子要倒装。只有当我离开父母去意大利之后我才意识到我是多么地爱他们。OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly___________howmuchIlovedthem.didIrealize3个句型[背原句][记句式][会仿用]2．OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦……就……”。一旦学会了利用失败，那么失败就能为你的生活作出积极的贡献。Failurecanmakeapositivecontributiontoyourlife___________________________.onceyoulearntomakeuseofit[背原句][记句式][会仿用]3.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么难。“Ithits/hitsb.＋从句”表示“某人突然想起……”。我突然想到我把护照落在厨房的桌子上了。____________________Ihadleftmypassportonthetableinthekitchen.ItsuddenlyhitmethatIthits/strikes/occurstosb.＋从句在回家的路上，我突然想起我把她的生日给忘了。①Onthewayhome,____________Ihadforgottenherbirthday.②Onthewayhome,______________Ihadforgottenherbirthday.③Onthewayhome,_________________Ihadforgottenherbirthday.ithitmethatitstruckmethatitoccurredtomethat用本单元所学知识完成下列写作训练依据提示补全短文Oneday,I□1(偶然碰到)abookinthebookshopwhich□2(为……而准备)parents.Therearesometipsinthebook,suchastoteachchildren□3__________(如何守规矩)and□4(尊敬他人).Thebookalsomentionssomeparentsandtheirchildrenwho□5______________(取得了很大成就).①Inmyopinion,itisworthreading.Theauthoroftentellsusnotto□6(瞧不起)ordinaryjobs.□7cameacrossisintendedforhowtobehavethemselvesrespectothershavelookdownupon/onOnceyoubegintodosomethingmadegreatachievements(一旦你开始做某事),youmustcontinuewithit,□8(however/instead/otherwise)youwillachievenothing.②Youwillbecontentwithyourlifeonlywhenyouareoldlookingbackandsayingthatyouhavetriedyourbest.otherwise