学士学位英语辅导课件(最全,完整版)

成人学士学位英语辅导一、学位考试应注意的基本事项进入考场做到四心：一是保持静心，二是增强信心，三是做题专心，四是考试细心。答题时，认真审题，明确要求，一定要高度集中注意力快速、准确地认真读题。•尽量做完试题，分秒必争要做到会多少答多少，即使是没有把握也要敢于写，碰碰运气也无妨。•先易后难，增强自信心，千万不能在一类题、或一道题上费时太多。•在标准化考试中，敢于猜测的考生有时也会取得较好的分数。考试时间分配•9:00—10:30试卷一•PartⅠ.DialogueCompletion(15%)•PartII.ReadingComprehension(40%)•PartIII.VocabularyandStructure（20%）•PartⅣ.ClozeTest(10%)•10:30---11:00试卷二•PartⅤ:Writing(15%)会话技能讲解•考纲解析：•根据《大纲》对会话技能的要求，考生应能使用英语进行日常会话交流，突出交际目标，实用性，不涉及专业性；根据对话的情景、场合、人物关系、身份和讲话人的意图及话语含义能够作出正确判断和用语选择。该部分共有15段不完整的简短对话，每段对话后设有四个选择项。考生须在理解每段对话的基础上从所提供的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。该部分满分为15分，每题1分。会话技能讲解•考试策略：深入所考查的场景，注意中西方文化的差异；把握对话人的角色，掌握口语的习惯表达法；切忌死记硬背，避免受到中文口语表达的干扰。会话技能讲解•解题技巧：1.通读对话，了解对话的情景和目的。2.注意对话要符合英语交际和表达习惯。3.每个句子都要看懂，抓住相应语境中的关键词，准确理解其含义。4.重读对话，验证答案。5.采取排除法。会话技能讲解•常考的英语口语交际语境：（一）问候（二）询问（三）建议（四）邀请（五）祝贺（六）赞美（七）感谢（八）道歉（九）其他会话技能讲解•类别一：问候和介绍介绍自己:•I’dliketomakeaself-introduction.I’m…•Pleaseallowmetointroducemyself.•Iwouldliketointroducemyself.•I’m…•Howdoyoudo?I’m…会话技能讲解•类别一：问候和介绍介绍他人:•Tom,thisisMark,theCEOof…Tom,I’dlikeyoutomeet…•Tom,letmeintroduce…toyou.请求别人介绍:•Wouldyoupleaseintroduceyourself?•MayIhaveyourname?会话技能讲解•类别一：问候和介绍互相介绍1.–ComeandmeetJohn.--Howdoyoudo?2.--LetmeintroduceyoutomyfriendMr.Brown./IwouldlikeyoutomeetmyfriendMr.Black.--I’mpleased/gladtomeetyou./Nicemeetingyou.会话技能讲解•类别一：问候和介绍互相介绍–Howdoyoudo?Idon’tthinkwe’vemetbefore.I’mTom.--Howdoyoudo?It’sapleasuretomeetyou./Nicetomeetyou.会话技能讲解•类别一：问候和介绍问候：1.–Howareyou?/Howareyoudoing?--I’mfine,thanks./Verywell,thanks.Andyou?2.–Howiseverything?--Prettygood.--What’snew?会话技能讲解•类别一：问候和介绍问候：Howiseverythinggoing?Howisitgoing?（包括复数的情况）How’slifewithyou?Fancymeetingyouhere!Anythingnew!近况如何！会话技能讲解•类别二：告别告别前用语及其可能的回答：Ihavegottobegoingnow.I’mafraidImustbeoff/leaving.It’sabouttimeIwasgoing.Can’tyoustayanylonger?Doyoureallywanttogo?会话技能讲解•类别二：告别1.Goodbye./ByeBye.2.–Seeyou.--Solong./Seeyou.3.–Takecare.--Youtoo.会话技能讲解•类别三：询问•问路Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytotherailwaystation?Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretheXinhuaBookstoreis?Excuseme,howcanIgetto…?会话技能讲解•类别三：询问•问路Sorrytobother/troubleyou,butcanyoudirectmetotheairport?Excuseme,whichdirectionisittotheYuyingMiddleSchool?会话技能讲解•类别三：询问•指路：Walkfourblocksdownthestreetandturnright.•不知道方向：Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iamnewhere,too.Sorry,Iamnotsure.You’dbetterask…会话技能讲解•类别三：询问•问距离和交通方式：Howfarisitfrom…?Isitlongwayto…onfoot?WhichbusshallItake?会话技能讲解•类别三：询问•问时间：Whatisthetime?/Whattimeisit,please?Haveyougotthetime?What’sthedatetoday?/Whatdateisittoday?Whatdayisittoday?会话技能讲解•类别三：询问•问天气What’stheweatherlikeoutsidetoday?What’stheweathergoingtobetomorrow?Howarethesummerhere?What’sitlikeoutsidetoday?What’sthetemperaturetoday?会话技能讲解•类别三：询问•问天气的回答•Well,it’sveryhot./it’swonderful.•Hotandhumid.•It’sfreezingoutside.•It’sgoingtobecloudytomorrow.•Thetemperaturewilldrop…会话技能讲解•类别四：建议与忠告•请求与允许/不允许–DoyoumindifIsmoke?/Wouldyoumindmysmoking?--No,Idon’t.--Oh,I’dratheryoudon’t.会话技能讲解•类别四：建议与忠告•请求与允许/不允许--IsitallrightifIsmoke?--Yes,goahead./Doit,please.--CanImakeaphonecall?/I’dliketomakeaphonecall,ifyoupermitme.--Goahead.会话技能讲解•类别四：建议与忠告•建议1.Whynotgoswimming?/Whydon’twegoswimming?--Goodidea./Thankforyouradvice./It’sagoodsuggestion.--I’dloveto,butIhavetopreparefortomorrow’sreport.会话技能讲解•类别四：建议与忠告•建议Howaboutgoingforawalk?Whataboutabeer?Wouldyoucaretogototheparty?You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.会话技能讲解•类别四：建议与忠告•相应建议的回答I’dloveto.OK,I’lldothat.That’sanexcellentidea.会话技能讲解•类别四：建议与忠告•忠告IfIwereyou,I’dleavenow.IwouldtryagainifIwereyou.You’dbetternotgotoschool.Wedon’tpermityousmokinginthisbuilding.会话技能讲解•类别四：建议与忠告•忠告的相应回答Thankyouforremindingme.I’llrememberthat.Allright.Iwon’tgo.会话技能讲解•类别五：邀请与约会•提出邀请：Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?Howaboutgoingtothecinemawithustonight?Iwonderifyoucangopicnickingwithustomorrow.Iamcallingtoseeifyouwouldliketohavelunchtomorrow.会话技能讲解•类别五：邀请与约会•接受及婉拒Sure./Soundsgood./Yes,that’sagreatidea./Yes,Ido./WithpleasureI’dliketo.But…I’msorry.Butthisweekisnotconvenientforme.会话技能讲解•类别五：邀请与约会•商定约会时间或地点Shallwemeetat7:00pm?Will10o’clockbeOK？Anytimeandanywhereareallright.No,Ican’tmakeittoday.Howabouttomorrow?会话技能讲解•类别六：感谢Thankyouverymuch./(Many)thanks./Thanksalot.Icanneverthankyouenough.Thankyouforallyou’vedoneforus.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp/assistance/whatyou’vedoneforme.会话技能讲解•类别六：感谢•感谢的回答It’smypleasure./Mypleasure./Anytime.Don’tmentionit.Youarewelcome.That’sallright./It’snothing.会话技能讲解•类别七：道歉IapologizeforwhatIhavedone.Pleaseacceptmyheartfeltapology.IamreallysorryforthetroubleIbroughttoyou.Ifeelsorryabout…Pleaseforgivemyfault.会话技能讲解•类别七：道歉Sorrytodisturbyou.Ididnotmeantodothat.It’smyfault;I’lltrytomakeituptoyou.IoweyouanapologyforwhatIdidlastnight.会话技能讲解•类别七：道歉•道歉的回答That’sallright./Nevermind./Itdoesn’tmatter.Forgetit./Noproblem./That’snothing.Nothingserious.Itreallyisnotworthmentioning.会话技能讲解•类别八：请求许可IwonderifIcanuseyourcomputer.IsitallrightifI…?WouldyoumindmyturningonTV?Wouldyoupleaselend…Woulditbepossibleformetoputoffthework.会话技能讲解•类别八：请求许可后的回答No,doasyoulike.Certainlynot./Notatall.No,goahead.Youcan…ifyoulike.I’msorry,butIdo.Iwishyouwouldnot.会话技能讲解•类别九：祝愿祝贺Youlookgreatthismorning!Congratulatio