unit2-Healthy-eating词汇教学

NO.52Unit2HealthyeatingWords&expressionsⅠ.Lookatthepictures，andlearnsomewordsaboutfoodcucumbereggplantvinegarcolagarlicpeppercarrotpeamushroompeachlemonbeannutspaghettibarbecuemuttonmusclemuttonkebabsbaconIfwewanttobehealthy，weneedtoeatabalanceddiet.WaterSugarFat脂肪Fibre纤维VitaminProtein蛋白质Abalanceddietcookingstew炖,煨(cooksomethingslowlyinliquid)pan-fry炒(用平底锅)deep-fry油炸roast烤(四面)(inanovenoroverafire)steam蒸(cooksomethinginsteam)boil煮(cooksth.inboilingwater)fry煎/炸(cooksth.inhotfatoroil)braise焖(cooksth.slowlyinasmallamountofliquidinaclosedcontainer)stir-fry搅拌着炒(bymovingthefoodaroundcontinuouslyinveryhotoil)bake烙烤(cooksomethingusingdryheatinanoven)barbecue烧烤(onametalframeoutdoors)Competition:Whohasthestrongestmemory?1.柠檬2.烧烤3.坚果4.辣椒5.腊肉6.黄瓜7.醋8.大蒜lemonbarbecuenutpepperbaconcucumbervinegargarlicⅡ词语派生1.healthn.健康_________adj.健康的________adv.健康地2.sugarn.糖__________adj.甜的，含糖的3.__________n.好奇心curiousadj.好奇的_________adv.好奇地4.__________n.虚弱，弱点weak虚弱的，差的__________v.变弱6.strongadj.强壮的，牢固的__________n.力气，长处__________vt.加强，巩固7.protectvt.保护__________n.保护，防护_________adj.保护的，给予保护的8.balancen.天平，平衡vt.平衡，权衡________adj.平衡的healthyhealthilysugarycuriositycuriouslyweaknessweakenstrengthstrengthenprotectionprotectivebalancedⅡ词语派生9.limitn.界限，限度vt.限制，限定________adj.有限的10.benefitn.利益，好处vi&vt有益于，有助于__________adj.有益的，受益的11.hostn.男主人，男主持人________n.女主人,女主持人12.digestvi&vt.消化，____________n.消化作用13.combinevi&vt联合，结合____________n.联合14.fryv.油炸_______adj油煎的；油炸的limitedibeneficial_______hostessdigestioncombinationfried练习：用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1Justtosatisfymy_______（curious）,howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar?2.Tosucceed,wemust________(combination)talentandwork3.Ihaven’tthe__________(strong)toliftthisstone.4.Myabilityis____________(limit).5.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanlive___________(health).curiositystrengthlimitedhealthilycombine6.Thefoodiseasyto______________(digestion).7.Exerciseis____________(benefit)toourhealth.8.Youshouldn’teattoomuch__________(sugar)food.9.Withthehelpofthedoctor,herecoveredfromher____________(weak).10.Shewillbethe_________(host)intheshow.11.Ilike_______(fry)chickenandbeerverymuch.digestbeneficialsugaryweaknessfriedhostessⅢ根据英文解释，给出汉语意思。1.diet：weeatordrinkregularly2.raw：uncooked3.custumer：someonewhobuysthingsorservicesfromashop，company，etc.4.lie:somethingthatyousayisnottrue5.consult:gotoapersonorbookforinformationoradviceegconsultadoctor，amap，adictionnary6.discount:moneytakenfromtheprice7.slim:becomethinner生的，未加工的消费者谎言咨询，查阅折扣苗条，减肥日常饮食Ⅲ根据英文解释，给出汉语意思。8.oughtto:should9.glareat:lookatsomethingorsomeoneangrily10.getawaywith:nottobepunishedforsomething11.spyon:watchsecretly12indebt:asituationthatyouowemoneytootherpeople13.cutdown：toreduceormakeaspeechshorter应当，应该怒视被放过，不受惩罚窥探欠债削减，删节原形词性词义过去式过去分词现在分词lielayvt.vi.vt.撒谎躺卧产卵、下蛋；摆放liedlaylaidliedlainlaidlyinglaying辨析Theboy________ontheground________thathehadseenacock________anegg.A．laying;lay;layB．lying;lie;lieC．lying;lied;layD．lay;lying;layC练习：找出下列单词对应的汉语1.indebtA.顾客2.oughttoB.窥探3.getawaywithC.折扣4.lieD.苗条的5.cutdownE.咨询查阅6.discountF.负债7.spyonG.生的，未加工的8.glareatH.被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚9.customerI.说谎10.consultJ削减，删节11.slimK怒视12.rawL应该，应当13.练习：根据上下文说出划线部分的意思。1.Idecidedtogoonadietbeforemyholiday.2.Ifoundithardtokeepmybalanceontheice.3.Sheliedtothemaboutherageinordertogetthejob.4.BeingoutofdebtmakesTomalightmood.5.Iconsultedadoctoraboutmypains.6.Sheisnotslimenoughtowearthesetighttrousers.7.Weboughtthebooksatadiscountof30%.8.Oil,coalandmineralsarerawmaterialsofindustry.Ⅳ.重点短语1．体重减轻；减肥2．被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚3．说谎4．赢回；重新获得5．谋生6．欠债loseweightgetawaywithtellaliewin...backearnone'slivingindebt7．暗中监视；侦查8．削减；删节9．不久以后10．增加体重11．节食12．怒目而视13．应当：应该spyoncutdownbeforelongputonweightbeonadietglareatoughtto1.Jackhas____________sincehegaveupsmoking.2．Garyhasbeen________sincehisfactoryclosedhalfayearago.3．Yousmoketoomuch—youshouldtryto________.4．Asaparent,ifyouoften__________，howcanyouexpectyourchildrentobehonest?5．Thekidswereplayinginthemudand________theywerecoveredinit.选词填空:earningherliving,getawaywith,loseweight,oughtto,putonweight,tellalie,winback,beforelong,indebt,cutdown.putonweight,Indebtcutdowntellaliebeforelong6．Idon'tknowhowtheymanageto________payingsuchlowwages7．Ispentanhoureverydaytakingexerciseinorderto______.8．Afterthescandal,hefacesahardstruggleto________publicsupportbeforethenextelection.9.ThereisonethingI________discusswithyoubeforeIleave.10.Shehasbeen__________________byteachingsinceshegraduatedfromcollege.选词填空:earningherliving,getawaywith,loseweight,oughtto,putonweight,tellalie,winback,beforelong,indebt,cutdown.getawaywithloseweightwinbackoughttoearningherlivingListentothetape•wordsandexpressionsinunit2.mp3