高中英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteperiod1课件

PeriodoneadventureWhoarethey?Whatdothesebooksintroduce?biographydetectivecrimehistoryWillithappeninourlife?fantasy《哈克贝里·费恩历险记》通过白人小孩哈克跟逃亡黑奴吉姆结伴在密西西比河流浪的故事，不仅批判封建家庭结仇械斗的野蛮，揭露私刑的毫无理性，而且讽刺宗教的虚伪愚昧，谴责蓄奴制的罪恶，并歌颂黑奴的优秀品质，宣传不分种族地位人人都享有自由权利的进步主张。作品文字清新有力，审视角度自然而独特，被视为美国文学史上具划时代意义的现实主义著作。WarmingUpandReadingWhatdoyouknowaboutMarkTwain?Doyouknowanyofhisworks?WarmingUpThegreatesthumoristofthe19thcenturyAmericanliterature.Novels:TheAdventuresofTomSawyer(1876)(汤姆·索亚历险记）ThePrinceandthePauper(1882)（皇子与贫儿）TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn(1894）（哈克贝利·费恩历险记）MarkTwain:(1835—1910)goodatwritingaboutchildren’sadventureshismasterpieces1876TheAdventuresofTomSawyerhismasterpieces1881TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnhisshortstories1.RunningforGovernor2.The£1,000,000Bank-NoteAboutMarkTwainFindoutmoreinformationaboutMarkTwainandthencompletethefollowingchart.PlacehewasborninPlaceswherehelivedfamousworksThemeaningof“marktwain”theageoftwelveWorkingexperienceInFloridaHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnandLifeontheMississippiItmeansthewateristwofathomsdeep.(=12feet)Heleftschooltolookforwork.Aprinter,ariverboatpilot,asoldier,agoldminer,abusiness-manandanewspaperreporter.Question&Thinking:1.WhatwasMarkTwain’slifelikeinthelastyearsofhislife?2.Asaresultofthis,whathappenedtohiswriting?Itwasfilledwithsadevents,lonelinessandthelossofmuchmoney.Hiswritinglostmostofitshumourandbecamesadlikehim.Supposearichpersongivesyouamillionpoundbank-note,whatwillyoudowithit?Givethereasons.Discussion:ACT1SCENE1&2AbriefintroductiontothestoryPresentationTworichgentlemenmadeabetonwhatwouldhappentoapersonifhewasgivenamillionpoundnote.Henry,theheroofthestory,anAmericanyoungman,sailedtoofar,driftedouttotheocean,ABritishship,forLondon,passingby,fortunatelysavedhim.WhatwouldhappentoHenry?Prediction:Pre-reading-II(1m)ACT1SCENE3ThestorybeganWhathappenedtoHenry?WhatdoesthebrotherschooseHenryfor?Scanthepassageandfindout:WhathappenedtoHenry?Hewasgivenaletterbythetwobrothersandwasaskednottoopenituntiltwoo’clock.TheywantedtomakeabetonHenry.WhatdoesthebrotherschooseHenryfor?Jobless,penniless,honest,therightpersontochooseforbettinggaveHenryanenvelopeandtoldhimnottoopenituntil2o’clockSkimming:answerthefollowingquestions:1.WheredoesHenryAdamscomefrom?DoesheknowmuchaboutLondon?2.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?3.WhydidhelandinBritain?1.WheredoesHenryAdamscomefrom?DoesheknowmuchaboutLondon?HenrycomesfromSanFrancisco.No,hedoesn’tknowLondonatall.2.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?Heworkedforaminingcompany.3.WhydidhelandinBritain?HewassailingoutthebaywhenhewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindandwassurvivedbyashipforLondon.Putthefollowingeventsincorrectorder.(1)HenrywanderedinLondonstreets.(2)AboutamonthagoHenryAdamswassailingoutofthebay.(3)Thenextmorninghewasspottedbyaship.(4)Towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.(5)Ontheshipheearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.Key:(2)AboutamonthagoHenryAdamswassailingoutofthebay.(4)Towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.(3)Thenextmorninghewasspottedbyaship.(5)Ontheshipheearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.(1)HenrywanderedinLondonstreets.1.betn.(1)agreementtoriskmoney,etconaneventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful赌博Makeabet打赌咱们赌下次大选好吗？Let’smakeabetonthenextelectionhaveabet打赌win/loseabet打赌赢/输了accept/takeupabet(2)Themoney,etcriskedinthisway（金钱等）赌注v.1)risk(money)onaraceorsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful打赌，赌博布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。Mrs.Blackspentallhermoneybettingonhorses.2)Ibet……=(informal)I’mcertain……我肯定…我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。Ibethe’sgonetoswimming---helovesit.2.permit(v.)1)permitsb.todosth.=allowsbtodosth.允许她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。Hermotherwouldnotpermithertocomebacklate.Permitmetoexplainit.容我解释一下。2)permitsth.:allowsth.toexist,happen,ortobedone(veryformal)许可、容许(某事物)存在、发生或被（某人）做（非常正式）在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。Theprisonerswerepermittedtwohours’outdoorexerciseaday.3.incredible(adj.)=unbelievable:incredibletale1)toagreatdegree;extremelyorunusually非常地；极端地；异乎寻常地。极热的天气incrediblyhotweather2)inawaythatisdifficulttobelieve;amazingly难以置信；惊人地真是难以置信，这样简单的主意竟没有人想到。Incredibly,noonehadeverthoughtofsuchasimpleideabefore.4.gohead:becarriedout;takeplace执行，进行，举行1)尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.新桥的修建将按计划进行。Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.5.mattern.&v(1)n.affair,topicorsituationbeingconsidered事情；问题；情况我不和同事谈私事。下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理。Idon’tdiscussprivatematterswithmycolleagues.Wehaveseveralimportantmatterstodealwithatournextmeeting.(2)n.uphysicalsubstanceorthingsofaspecifiedkind物质，材料，物品宇宙是由物质构成的。(3)v.beimportant关系重大，要紧他来也好去也好，那有什么关系呢？你做什么我都无所谓。Itdoesn’tmattertomewhatyoudo.Whatdoesitmatterwhetherhecomesorgoes?Theuniverseiscomposedofmatter.6.starev.(1)lookatsb./sth.withtheeyeswideopeninafixedgaze瞪着眼睛凝视盯着人看是没有礼貌的It’srudetostare.他们都惊讶得瞪大了眼睛。Theyallstaredinamazement.(2)bewideopenwithafixedgaze睁大眼睛注视他瞪着眼睛注视着这场面。Hegazedatthescenewithstaringeyes.(3)bringsb.intoaspecifiedcondition瞪着某人使其做出某种反应她把他瞪得不吭声了。Shestaredhimintosilence.她凝视着远方。Sheisstaringintothedistance.我看了可