高二英语课件高二英语Unit8Languagepoint高二英语课件

Unit8Languagepoint1.upsidedown(1).颠倒地，翻到过来1.Thekitehangupsidedownfromatree.2.Thepicturewashungupsidedown.墙上的画颠了。(2).adv.杂乱地，混乱地，乱七八糟地1.Theboyturnedaroomupsidedown.2.Hehasaupside-downwayofdoingthings.Upsidedown=upside-downinsideoutHeputhisshirtoninsideout风筝倒挂在树上。他做事颠三倒四男孩把屋子弄得乱七八糟Weartheclothesinsideout.他把衬衫穿反了。2.bleed(1)vt.出血，流血了，eg.1).Hewasbleedingatthenose.=hisnosewasbleeding.2)Theydevotetheirlivestothecountry=Theybledforthecountry(2)vt.(对人）勒索，敲诈钱财eg.Theworkerswerebledforeverypennytheyhad.工人的钱被榨得一干二净bleedfor为……而流血，悲痛bleedsb.white榨干血汗，榨完钱财bleedtodeath出血过多死亡•3.witnessvt.目睹；目击；为……作证•Didyouwitnesstheaccident?•witnessto为……作证；出庭证明；证实；说明（to是介词，后接名词或动名词）•Thematerialshewriteswitnessestoherability.•Shewitnessedtoseeingthatmantakethemoney.•n.证据；目击者•Hisanxietywasawitnesstohisloveforher.•Thepolicefoundthewitnesstothemurdercase.4.Count:vt.Hecannotcountyet.Don’tforgettocountyourchange.Thereare50people,notcountingthechildren.Icountyouasmybestfriend.Countsth/sbamongsb/sthCountsb/sthin:包括，计及别算上我。Don’tcountmein.Counton/uponsb依赖，指望Everyminutecounts.Secondscountinanemergency.数数/数一数，计算/计算在内，考虑在内/认为Vi有价值；重要5.panicvt/vi十分惊慌Thechildrenpanickedwhentheyrealizedtheywerelost.n.惊慌；恐慌Shephonedthedoctorinpanic.6.Respond:viResponsenc回答；cu反应Theillnessquicklyrespondtotreatment.病经过治疗后，很快有起色了。Shemadenoresponsetomyquestion.Responsibleadj.有责任的，应负责任的beresponsibleforsb/sthResponsiveadj.应答的，回答的迅速反应的aresponsivenature反应灵敏的天性7.ConsciousadjThepatientisconsciousnow.Sheisconsciousofwhatshemustdo.熟知清楚。8.BreathevBreathnTakeadeepbreath//outofbreathYoushouldgooutandbreathethefreshair.Breathein//out吸入/呼出9.onthewayThehelpisontheway=thehelpisaroundthecorner=thehelpiscomingOnthewaytodoing就要,,HeisonthewaytobecomingateacherHeisonhiswaytoseeinghismother.seeing----see10.Tipn,vN尖;小费;劝告，秘告我把一直镜片放在指尖上。Iputoneofmycontactlensonmyfingertip.Havesthonthetipofone’stongue话到嘴边他给了50美元的小费。Heleavesa$50tip.Herearesometipsforbuildingyourvocabulary.V倾斜，翻倒,轻敲11.ink—n.[u]coloredliquidforwritingwriteininkwritewithapencil/inpencil/inEnglish12.choke–vi.1)struggletobreatheor(causeto)stopbreathing窒息；使停止呼吸Waterwentdownhisthroatandhestartedtochoke.水进入喉咙，他开始噎住了。Ichokedhimtodeath.我把他扼死了。2)fill（apaceorpassage）completely阻塞(同up;with连用)Theroadswerechokedupwithtraffic.路上交通阻塞。Thepipewaschokedwithleaves.管子被树叶堵住了。13.electrical—adj.与电有关的concernedwithorusingelectricityanelectricalengineer电机工程师anelectricalfault电力故障electric–adj.producingorworkedbyelectricity发电的；电的；电动的anelectricclock/light/anelectricfan/electricpower电力electrify/electrified/electrifying–v.使带电electricity-n.[u]14.calm—adj.n.1)freefromexcitement;quiet;镇定的；无忧无虑Evenaftertheaccidentshewascalm.2)(ofweather)notwindy平静无风(ofwater)notrough;;smooth（水）静的；无风浪的：Afterthestormitwascalm.风雨过后，天气平静。Theseawascalm.海上风平浪静。calm—v.tomakecalm（使）平静下来；（使）沉着：Shecalmedherchildbygivingitsomemilk.calmdown–becomeormakecalm变平静Theexcitedgirlquicklycalmeddown.Itisdifficulttocalmmybrotherdown.15.honor---n.1)inhonorof=toshowrespectto为向…表敬意，为庆祝…；为纪念=inmemoryofTheyheldapartyinhonorofthevisitingpresident.为向来访的总统表示敬意他们举行了欢迎宴会。TheynamedthecityWashingtoninhonorofthefirstpresident.2)onetoberespectbytheothers荣誉；光荣[u]amanofhonor光荣的人fightforthehonorofone’scountry3)somethingthatbringsprideorpleasure被引以为荣的人和事（同a/an连用）Itisanhonor/ashametodosth.It’sagreathonortohavethePresidentvisitingourtown.总统访问我们的城市是我们十分荣幸的事。Heisanhonor/ashameofhisfamily.16.explanation--.explaining[c;u]giveanexplanationofHeisgivinganexplanationofhowthemachineworks.explainsth.tosb.Canyouexplainthistous?explaintosb.that/why/howHeexplainedtomehowthemachineworked.17.revivevi.苏醒；复活；恢复Shebegantoreviveslowly.vt.使苏醒Thechildseemeddead,butthefiremenrevivedher.Waterwillrevivethoseroses.19.Cover:Weneedacovertocoverthetable.盖子，苫布ThebookcoversalltheEnglishverbs.包括Will10Yuancoverthecostthenewbasin?Thecitycoversalargearea.面积Wewanttocover14milesbeforedark.行程点火：生火：放火烧：着火：set/light/build/（a）firemakeafiresetfiretosth/setsthonfirebeonfire/catchfire18.fireSeeyoutomorrow