高考英语复习要点整理1高三英语课件

•熟练掌握高中英语新课程标准词汇及用法，其中要掌握词性及其固定的搭配（基本要求）•对于重要句型的把握（重点63个）•注意一词多义（重点）(cover,run,reach,play,stand,beat,spare)•固定搭配（常考动词15个：take,get,bring,ask,catch,put,come,give,keep,make,break,hold,look,go,turn）1.be＋of＋抽象名词2.the＋形容词／副词比较级，the＋形容词／副词比较级3.not／no＋比较级4.比较级＋thananyother＋单数可数名词5.the＋比较级＋of．．．6.as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a／an）＋名词＋as7.as＋形容词／副词原级＋as，比较级＋than8.thesame＋名词＋as9.倍数＋比较级＋than．．．，倍数＋as＋原级＋as．．．，倍数＋thesize／height／length／weight／widthof．．．10.nolonger．．．／not．．．anylonger•11.．．．形容词／副词＋enoughtodosth．•12.（much）too．．．todosth．•13.．．．where．．．•14.Howsoon．．．•15.Therebe．．．•16.Incase．．．•17.prevent／stopsb．（sth．）fromdoing（beingdone）•keepsbfromdingsth•(cf:keepsbdoingsth)•discouragesbfromdoing18.have／keep／make／get／drive／send／set／leavesb．（sth．）＋宾补have/make/letsbdosthget/ask/wantsbtodosth19．havesth．done20．makeoneselfdone21．usedtodosth．22．warnsb．（not）todo／againstdoingsth．•24．can'thelpdoingsth．•25．sb．would（should）like（love）todosth．•26．Given．．．•27．情态动词＋（not）have＋过去分词•28．sothat．．．•29．such．．．that．．．•30．．．．till／until．．．•31．Itisthefirsttime+．现在完成时．．•Itwasthefirsttime+．过去完成时．•32．．．．before．．．•33．It＋be＋一段时间＋since从句•34．Itis／wasthefirst／last／second／thirdtime＋从句•35．Asisknowntoall．．．•36．nomatter＋特殊疑问词•37．What＋（a／an＋adj．）＋名词／How＋adj．／adv．＋主语＋谓语•38．It．．．that／what／whether／how／when．．．主语从句或todosth．／doingsth．•39．think／make／find／feel／keep＋it＋宾补．．．•40．Itis／was＋被强调部分＋that（who）．．．41．Only＋副词／介词短语／状语从句……42．Never／Little／Nota／Hardly／Innotime／Innoway／Innocase／Seldom／Scarcely／Barely／Rarely／Nowhere／Bynomeans＋be／助动词／情态动词＋主语＋谓语43．So＋adj．＋be／助动词／情态动词＋主语(倒装)44．adj．／adv．／n．＋as／though/that＋主语＋谓语．．．•45．Nosooner．．．than／Hardly（Scarcely）．．．when（before）•46．notonly．．．but（also）．．．•47．Neither／Nor＋be／助动词／情态动词＋主语•48．So＋be／助动词／情态动词＋主语与So＋主语＋be／助动词／情态动词•49．．．．doyouthink．．．？•50．Itissaid／reported／thought／believed／announcedthat．．．•=peoplesay/report/think/believe+that•=Sb/sthisbelievedtodo/tohavedone/tobedoing•51．Thisis．．．speaking．•52．donothingbutdosth./cannotbutdo/cannothelpbutdo/cannotchoosebutdo../havenochoicebuttodo…53．'dliketo，'dloveto，begoingto，meanto，oughtto，tryto，planto，begladto，behappyto54．I'msorry，but．．．55．Whynot＋动词原形？56．Do／Wouldyoumind．．．？57．How／Whatabout．．．？58．That／Itbe＋adj．ofsb．todosth．59．prefertodosth．ratherthandosth．60．wouldratherdosth．61．Ibelieveso，Ibelievenot，Idon'tbelieveso62havedifficultyindoing•spend/wastetimeindoing•succeed/besuccessfulindoing•Thereisnopointindoing63be/getusedto+doing•be/getaccustomedtodoing•devoteoneselftodoing•lookforwardtodoing•getdownto•stickto/paysttentionto逻辑角度合适的过渡性词汇时间顺序first,second,then,finally/atlast,immediately,suddenly,soon空间顺序here,there,ononeside…ontheotherside,infrontof,atthebackof,nextto对称顺序foronething,foranotherthing,ononehand,ontheotherhand转折顺序but,however,while,though,otherwise因果顺序because,since,as,thanksto,asaresult(of)条件顺序aslongas,solongas,onconditionthat,if,unless让步顺序though,as,evenif/though,whether,who(what,when,where)-ever递进顺序what’smore,besides,tomakethematterworse,what’sworse过渡性插入语Ithink,I’mafraid,youknow,Asweallknow•call•1.callat访问，拜访某地2.callfor请求，要求3.callfor去接某人，接走某人4.callin召请，请来5.callon/upon号召6.callon拜访某人7.callout大声呼喊，叫喊8.callup给...打电话9.callup使人想起，回忆起•come•1.comeacross遇见，发现2.comeon/along来吧，快点,得了3.comeat袭击，向...扑来4.comeback回来，回到...来5.comeback复活6.comedown从...下来7.comefrom出生于8.comeintouse使用起来（另comeintobeing形成，产生comeintopower当权comeintoeffect起效）9.comeout(花）开放10.comeout出版11.cometo来到，达到，结果是cometooneself12.comeup走过来，走近/长出，发芽13.comeupon偶然碰上，遇到14.comeabout•get•getabout四处走动；传开•getacross传达getalong\on(with)进展，相处getaway逃脱，设法离开getdown下来；下车getin收割；到达；请…来帮忙；考取getoff出发；下班gettogether聚会getup起床；组织，筹划getupas打扮成getthrough接通；通过；花费getback取回；回到某地；继续做getby勉强够花getdownto开始认真干getout被人知道，泄露；逃离getover克服，成功应付；恢复，复原•give•1.giveaway赠送，给予泄露•2.givein投降，让步，屈服3.giveoff发出，放出4.giveout用完，耗尽5.giveout力竭6.giveup放弃7.giveup辞去8.giveaconcert9.giveatalk10.givelessonsto11.givesb.someadviceon...•go•goagainst违背；与……不符；对……不利•gowithout勉强维持，凑合•goinfor爱好，参加；从事•goby过去；依据，按照•goon继续；发goover复习；仔细审查；走近goahead进行gothough被通过；从头到尾地阅读；排练；经历goaway走开；外出度假；消失gofor去取来或接来；争取得到;goout出去,熄灭,过时,罢工,向往,辞职,倒塌•keep•1.keepback阻止...向前2.keepbusydoing不断地，不停地，忙着做某事3.keepintouch...with与...保持联系4.keepon继续不停地做某事5.keephiswords遵守诺言6.keepout不得入内•7.keep...out挡住，留在外面8.keepsilent保持沉默9.keepup继续10.keepup保持，坚持11.keepup保持，不使低落12.keepupwith跟上13.keepwatch守望，值班，放哨•look•1.lookafter照顾，照料2.lookaround/about四处看看，四下环顾3.lookforwardto盼望，期待4.lookon旁观，观望5.lookon...as...把...看作...6.lookout当心，小心，留神7.lookout警惕8.lookthrough浏览，翻阅，温习9.lookthrough仔细查看10.lookup查寻，查阅11.lookup仰视•make•1.makeinto制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）2.bemadeof用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）3.bemadefrom用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）4.bemadeupof由...组成，由...构成5.makeout•6.makefor•7.makeup化妆，打扮,配制8.makeup编造，虚构9.makeupfor弥补，补充，补偿10.makefulluseof充分利用11.maketoone‘sownmeasure照某人的尺寸去做12.makeupmymind下决心13.makefunof取笑，嘲笑，和...开玩笑14makeit•put•1.putaway放好，受起来2.putdown扑灭，平息，镇压3.putoff延期，拖延4.puton上演，穿戴5.putout熄灭，扑灭，使...停止燃烧6.putout伸出，拿出•7.putup挂起，张贴8.putup举起，抬起9.putup建造，搭起10.putupwith忍受，容忍11.putinto12.putone'sheartinto•set•1.setaboutdoing着手，开始2.setoff起程，出发3.setout出发，动身4.setouttodo开始，着手5.setup创立，设立，建立6.setup竖起，支起7.setup竖起，支起8.setfire9.setsb.f