高考英语复习高一第八单元课件高三英语课件

Unit8SportsLanguagePoints1.standforstandfor:代表，代替POstandsforPostOfficeorPostalorder.主张,支持Healwaysstandsforwhatisright.Wewanttoknowwhathestandsfor.standby袖手旁观、赞同、支持(=support)Howcanyoustandbyandseesuchcruelty?I’llstandbyyouwhateverhappens.standinone’sway挡住某人的路Don’tletthecoststandinyourway.She’llpayforit.stand容忍、位于Shesaysshe'snotgoingtostandforherchildrendisobeyingher.Thehousestandsonahill.stand(well)withsb.与某人相处得（好）Howdoyoustandwithyourclassadviser?2.matchv.相匹配、使…比赛(1)Thecurtainsdon’tmatchthepaint.(2)Hematchedhisdogagainsthisneighbor’sinarace.n.比赛、相配之物、对手、火柴(1)Heiswatchingawonderfulfootballmatch.(2)Thehatandtheshoesareaperfectmatch.(3)I’mgoodattennisandI’mamatchforanyplayer.(4)Hestruckamatchtoseeitclearly.1.match和…相匹配、适合Wemustfindcarpetsthatwillmatchthecurtains.2.suit常指衣服的颜色、样式适合某人Thenewdresssuitsherverywell.Theclimateheresuitsmewell.Theseveno’clocktrainwillsuitbest.3.gowith(=match)Dotheseredshoesgowiththedress?4.fitvt.vi.adj.n.试比较match/suit/gowith/fit用match/suit/gowith/agreewith/fit填空1.Herclothesdon’t___________herage.2.Theclimatehere_________meverywell.3.Dotheseredshoes_________________yournewtrousers?4.Thehotweatherdidn’t_______________him.5.Thisjacket__________mewell.matchsuitsgowith/matchagreewith/suitfits3.worth/worthyworth为表语形容词,可作表语或后置定语(1)价值Thehouseisworthmorethanfivemilliondollars.Howmuchisitworth?(2)beworthsth/doingsth值得做某事(以主动形式表被动意义)Thebookiswellworthreading.(3)Itisworthwhiletodo(doing)sth.worthy有价值的,值得尊敬的aworthyman高尚的人ofsth.beworthyofbeingdonetobedoneThearticleisworthyofcarefulstudy.Thearticleisworthyofbeingstudiedcarefully.Thearticleisworthytobestudiedcarefully.4.point/scorepoint得分,点数c.n.Theyscored20pointsinthismatch.point还可表示点,小数点,尖端,论点,意义aturningpoint转折点fivepointthreethepointofaneedlelanguagepointsWhat’sthepointindoingso?Astraightlineistheshortestdistancebetweentwopoints.scoren.(1)得分,比分,分数,成绩What’smyscore?ascoreof120intheIQtest(2)得分v.Hescoredtwogoalsbeforehalftime.(3)作名词,有20的意思ascoreofpeople,threescorepeople(4)scoresof大量,许多,+复数名词---Howmanypeoplewerethere?---Therewerescoresofthem.5.congratulatecongratulatevt.“祝贺、道贺”，常与介词on搭配。Iwarmlycongratulatedhimonhiswonderfulsuccess.Theyoungmanwascongratulatedonwhathehadachieved.注意：congratulate后只能接受被祝贺的人，而不能接受被祝贺的事。名词形式为：congratulation,多用复数，后面也接on表示原因。如：Congratulationstoyouonyoursuccess!Pleaseacceptourheartiestcongratulations.考题点击：1.Stramhasdoneagoodjobofrunningthefactory.Heis___.A.tobecongratulatedonB.tobecongratulatedC.tobecongratulationsD.congratulations2.---Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.---_____.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyouB.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasureD.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat3.---I’mpleasedthatIhavepassedtheexam.---______A.Oh,really?B.Congratulations!C.That’sverygood.D.QuiteOK.BDB6.tie…to…/tie…together/tieuptie…to…把…系在…上Hetiedadogtothefencesoastostopthechildrenpickingupflowers.tie…together把…捆在一起Thepoormantiedthestickstogethertoholdtheleaningroof.tieup捆紧；绑起来Makesuretheparcel’scorrectlytiedupbeforeyoupostit.tie表示“捆”；wrap表示“包”Wrappresentsinredpaper.tie(和---)打成平局Theytiedforfirstplaceinthegame.Wetied(with)theminthecompetition.7.prefer/wouldrather注意prefer的几个句型1.prefertodosth./dointgsth2.prefersb(not)todosth3.prefertodosth.(rather)thandosth.4.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.5.prefer+n.to+n.6.prefer+thatclause(should型)1.Whichdoyouprefer,bananasorapples?2.Ipreferbananastoapples.3.Iprefertowalktoschool.4.Evenonholidays,heprefersdoingsomethingtodoingnothing.5.Shepreferredtostaywithusratherthangowithus.6.Ipreferthatmydaughter(should)studymedicine.wouldrather宁愿,表示选择的意思。在使用这种表达方式时，要注意以下几点:1)wouldrather后跟不带to的不定式,常用缩写式’drather:如：Whichwouldyouratherhave,sweetsorfruit?I’dratherhavesomethingtoeat.我宁愿来点吃的。2)wouldrather的否定式是在wouldrather后加not,即wouldrathernotdosth.。例如:Iwouldrathernotgoouttonight,ifyoudon'tmind.如果你不介意的话，今晚我不想外出了。3)在表示“宁愿......而不愿”时，要用wouldrather...than...这一结构，表示在两者之中进行选择。Iwouldratherlistentomusicthangoswimming.4)wouldrather后不能带复合宾语，但可带宾语从句。从句中的动词需要用过去式表示的虚拟语气。例：We’dratherthatyoucameheretomorrow.---ShallweaskJohntogowithus?---______.A.I’dratherhedon’tgowithusB.I’dpreferhimnotgoingwithusC.I’dlikehimnotgoingwithusD.Iwishhedidn’tgowithusD考题点击：1.---Whomwouldyouratherhave____withyou,MaryorJane?---_________.A.togo…EitherB.go…EitherC.gone…NeitherD.going…Anyone2.Iblamedhimsoangrilyformistakes,butI_____itlikethat.A.wouldrathernotdoB.wouldn’tratherdoC.wouldrathernothavedoneD.wouldn’tratherhavedoneBC8.every表示”每,每隔”every+基数词+复数名词/+序数词+单数名词everyyear每年everytwoyears/everysecondyear每两年(每隔一年)everythreeyears/everythirdyear每三年(每隔两年)表示“每隔一…”还可用everyother+单数名词如：everyotheryear/day/line表示“每隔几…”用everyfew+复数名词如：everyfewminutes,everyfewthousandmeters9.join/joinin/takepartin/attend◆join指加入某组织团体，成为其成员之一。如：参军、入团、入党、加入某人的行烈等。◆joinin表示“加入某项活动”。如：joinsb.insth.◆takepartin指参加群众性活动、公众性活动，往往指参加者持积极态度，发挥一份作用。注意part前有修饰语时，要用不定冠词。Lincolntookanactivepartinpoliticsandwasstronglyagainstslavery.◆attend指参加会议或仪式、婚礼、典礼、上课、上学、听报告等，强调的是“出席”，而不强调参加者在其中所起的作用。用join/joinin/takepartin/attend填空1.He’ll_____________animportantmeetingtomorrow.2.Mywishis_____________theArmyaftergraduation.3.Comeand___________usinthediscus