安庆七中2018-2019学年高一上学期期末测试卷

2018~2019学年度上学期期末测试卷（七中高一）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15分；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANewSwanstoneCastleHowtogetthereNewSwanstoneCastleliesnearFussen.ThepathtothecastlestartsinthevillageofHohenschwangau,andthisisalsoyourlastchancetopark.Pleasenote:EntranceticketscanonlybeboughtattheTicketcenterHohenschwangauinthevillageofHohenschwangaubelowthecastle.OpeninghoursandEntrancetickets19Marchto15October:9a.m.-6p.m.16Octoberto18March:10a.m.-4p.m.Opendailyexcept1Januaryand24/25/31December12Euros(欧元)regular/11EurosreducedChildrenandyoungpeopleunder18arefreeDetailsaboutreducedentrancetickets,freeentranceetc.youwillfindinourgeneralinformation.Wewouldliketoclearlypointoutthatthetoursbeginonontime.Pleaseallallowenoughtimetogetuptothecastle,becauseifyouarrivetoolateyouwillnolongerbeabletojoininthetour.Pleasenote:Duringthehighseasonentranceticketsforaspecialdaymaybesoldout.Wewouldthereforeaskyoutobookyourticketswellinadvance.TicketCenterTelephone+49(0)8362-93083-20Fax[phone]:9a.m.B.March10t10th:9a.m..C.December24t24th:10a.m.D.October15t15th:8a.m.0.22.Howmuchdoesitcostagroupofthreechildren?A.36Euros.B.33Euros.C.18Euros.D.Free.23.Howmanmanywayscantouristschoosetobooktickets?A.Two.B.Three,C.Four.D.Five.BKelseyZwickwastravelingfromOrlandotoPhiladelphiawithher11-month-olddaughterLucy,whowasusingamachineonherwaytohospital.Theflightwasnotgoingtobeeasy,fortheseatwastoosmallforthemother,thebaby,aroller(手推车)andabag.Shewastakingtroubletosettleintothecrowdedroomwhenaflighthostesstoldherthatafirstclasspassengerwantedtoswitchseats.Carryingthebabyandallthethingsneededbythebaby,Zwickmadeherwaytothefront.Shewalkeduptothestranger,cryingandsayingthanks,andthestrangersaid“You'rewelcome,keepingabigsmile,andwalkedtowardsthebackoftheplane.Butwhentheflightlanded,Zwickwasunabletofindthestrangeratthegate.Tothankthestranger,shepostedamessagetoFacebook,whichinseveraldaysgainedover415,000shares.“IcriedmywayuptotheseatinfirstclasswhilemydaughterLucylaughed!Zwickwroteabouttheflightonthesameday.Shefeltitinherbonestoo...real,pure,goodness.Ismiledandthankedyouasweswitchedbutdidn'tgettothankyouproperly.AmericanAirlinesheardaboutherpostandconnectedherwithKunselman.KelseyZwickfoundJasonKunselman,thestrangerwhoofferedhisfirstclassseattoher.Kunselmansaidthatitjustseemedliketherightthingtodoatthemoment.24.WhatdidKelseyZwicktravelonaplanefor?A.Herbaby'sillness.B.AholidayinPhiladelphia.C.Hernewsettlement.D.Afriend'sbirthdayparty.25.WhydidthestrangerchangeseatswithZwick?A.Tohelpmorepassengers.B.Tostaywithhisfriends.C.Tomakehercomfortable.D.Toenjoyagoodview.26.HowdidZwickfeelaboutthestranger'sact?A.Disappointing.B.Surprising.C.Satisfying.D.Moving.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AflighttoPhiladelphia.B.Anactofkindness.C.AmessageonFacebook.D.Atravelingexperience.CLunchisapartofChineseculture.WhenI'mbackhomeinEngland,IoftenmissChineselunch.Athome,atwork,atschool,Englishlunchtimeisfarfromaformalmealoftheday.Itseemsthatwecan'twaittofinishlunchasquicklyaspossible.Peopleworkingintheofficetakeoutpackedsandwichesthatarenotdelicious.Workcanteens(餐厅)arecrowdedwithpeopletoobusytoeat,rushingtothecheckout(收银台)withsomethinginhandsothattheycanquicklyeatuponthewaytoanothermeeting.AlotofworkinEnglandleaveslittletimetohaveourmealsandenjoythem.Perhapsthisiswhysomanyofusholdsuchunhealthyrelationshipswithfood.ThewayweplanourdaysinEnglandshowswedon'tcareaboutmealtimes.Meetings,lectures,interviewsandsoonareallplannedfrom12:00a.m.to2:00p.m.InBeijinglunchoftenstartsfrom11:30a.m.andlastsuntil1:00p.m.Andownersofmanyshopsgatherinsmallgroupstoshareameal,whichishardlyseeninEngland.Ihaveneverexperiencedsuchaculturewherefindingtimetoeatissoimportant.InChina,foodissharedandthetimeisenjoyedasamomentofget-togetherinbusydays.ThisisavalueandpracticeweshouldholdinourlivesinEngland.InChinafoodisnotonlyanecessity(必需品),butalsoatimeforget-togetherwithfriendsandfamily,andIloveit.28.Whycan'tmostEnglishpeopleenjoytheirlunch?A.TheythinkBritishfoodisterrible.B.Theyareanxioustogoshopping.C.Theyaretoobusywithwork.D.Theyhavemuchhousework.29.WhichdoestheauthorlikemostaboutChineselunch?A.Itsatmosphere.B.Itstaste.C.Itsprice.D.Itskinds.30.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Englishpeopleliketogettogetheringroups.B.Englishlunchtimelastsoneandahalfhours.C.EnglishpeopleneverexperienceChineseculture.D.Englishpeopledon'ttakemealtimesseriously.31.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.ThebestwaytoexperienceChineselunch.B.LunchdifferencesbetweenChinaandEngland.C.SuggestionsofenjoyingEnglishculture.D.ThestressfullifestylesofEnglishpeople.DChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheChang'e-4at2:23a.m.onDecember8,2018,whichseparatedfromtherocket25minutesafteritliftedoff.ItskeytaskistoexplorethefarsideoftheMoonandsearchforradiosignals(信号)fromthespace'sveryearlydays.Itwillbeabletoobserve(观测)boththeEarthandthefarsideoftheMoon.Whenthenightfalls,theMoonrises.TheMoonistheEarth'snaturalsatellite(星)andpeoplehavebeenadmiringtheMoonf