新世纪大学英语综合教程4段落翻译答案

1.Humanbringsliveintherealmofnature.Theyarenotonlydwellersinnature,butalsotransformersofit.Withthedevelopmentofsocietyanditseconomy,peopletendtobecomelessdependentonnaturedirectly,butindirectlytheirdependencegrows.Humanbeingsareconnectedwithnaturebybloodties.Noonecanliveoutsidenature.However,thepreviousdynamicbalancebetweenmanandnaturehasshownsignsofbreakingdown.Problemssuchasthepopulationexplosion,ecologicalimbalanceandtheshortageofnaturalresourceshavebecomemajorfactorskeepinghumansocietyfrombeingfurtherdeveloped.ProfessorSprikinholdsthattheonlychoiceforhumanbeingsisthewiseorganizationofproductionandcareforMotherNature.4.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'vefulfilledtheirtasksaslongastheygoondutyandcomeoffdutyontime.Theyneverthinkaboutwhatismeantbyworkandwhytheyshouldworkatall.Infact,workinvolvessuchqualitiesaswisdom,enthusiasm,imaginationandcreativity.Todohisworkwell,aworkermusthaveaspiritofdedication,andbecapableofbearinghardshipsandstandinghardwork.Inaddition,heshouldhaveinitiativeandcreativity.Havinginitiativemeanstheworkershouldbereadytograspeveryopportunitytodisplayhisoutstandingability.Inaddition,aworkershouldmakeclearthenatureandsignificanceoftheworkhedoes,beresponsibleforwhateverheisdoingandplungehimselfintotheworkwithvigorousenthusiasm.Ifhecandoso,hewillfindajobnolongeraburdenbutanindispensablepartofhislife.Whateverhedoes,hecanalwaysfindvaluesandpleasureintheworkandachieveextraordinaryresultsinotherwiseordinarywork.5.Manypeoplewanttobefamousbecausefamecanbringthembothhonorandrespectformthepublic.Inmostcases,famecanalsohelpthemgainwealth.But,afterall,veryfewpeoplecanreallybecomefamouswhilemostpeople,includingmostartists,areunlikelytobecomefamous.Itistruethatsomefailureforsomepeopleatcertaintimesintheirlivesdoesmotivatethemtostriveevenhardersoastoachievefinalsuccess.Forexample,ThomasEdison,thefamousAmericaninventor,hadtriedhundredsofmaterialsbeforehefinallyfoundthesuitablefusefortheelectricbulb.However,unfortunately,formostpeoplefailureistheendoftheirstruggle.Therefore,inmyopinion,successisonethingandfameisanother.Aslongasyouhavetriedyourbest,you’realreadysuccessfulwhetheryouarefamousornot.6.Whatistruth?Truthisthecorrectreflectionofpeople’sknowledgeabouttheobjectiveworldanditslaws.Truthmakespeoplefullofhopeandlifefullofbrillianceandglory.Therefore,manypeopleregardedthepursuitoftruthastheultimategoaloftheirlives.Inhumanhistory,manypeopledevotedtheirlivestothepursuitoftruthandmadeoutstandingcontributionstomankind.Truthisbothabsoluteandrelative.Wesaythattruthisabsolutebecausetruthcanobjectivelyreflecttheessentialsofthings.However,anytruthisbutpeople’scorrectunderstandingofthedevelopmentofthingsatacertainstage.Therefore,truthisrelativeanddevelopsconstantly.Sometimes,thebrillianceoftruthmayseembeyondtheirreach.Infact,itiscloseathand.Wecanfindtruthaslongaswekeeppursuingitheartandsoul.7.Today,longaftertheearthquakeshook//hitmytome-town,Icanstillrecall,incrystaldetail,whatIsawasIranoutofmyhomewithmyparents.Thebuildingjustacrossthestreettoppledrightbeforeoureyes,debrisfleweverywhereandacloudofchokingdustblottedoutthesun.Horror-strickenpeopleraninalldirections,cryingandscreaming.Now,manyyearsafterthattragicevent,anewtownhasrisenonthewreckageoftheoldone.Inthetownsquare,amemorialhasbeenbuildtorememberthosekilledinthedisaster.Itseemsthewoundsinpeople’sheartshavehealed,butthememorywilllinger.8.LastWednesdaymyclassmateCarolineandIvisitedZhouzhuang,awell-knowntownloopedallaroundbystreams.Whenwearrivedatthetown,Carolinewassoexcitedthatshedartedtowardsthefirstbridgeshesawandbegansingingloudlythere.Suddenlyhervoicehushedwhenshefoundthatshehadstartledaflockofducksnottoofarfromus.NowasCarolinewasdyingforaboatride,wedecidedtotourthetownbyboat.Nowloud,nowsoft,CarolinetalkedtoallthecreaturesinthestreamandwasfussingabouteverythingwhileIlookedattheboatsglidingoverthewaterinallsilence.Thoughwedidnotseeanythingspectacular,weenjoyedeveryminuteinthetownthatliesoutoftherangeoftheheavytrafficandnoiseofthelargecity.Zhouzhuangisworthvisitingand,timepermitting,I'dliketogothereagain.